Saudi Arabia Becomes 21st Member of the World’s Most Advanced Fighter Jet Club 

An F-35 fighter jet displayed by Lockheed Martin at the Dubai Airshow. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
An F-35 fighter jet displayed by Lockheed Martin at the Dubai Airshow. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Becomes 21st Member of the World’s Most Advanced Fighter Jet Club 

An F-35 fighter jet displayed by Lockheed Martin at the Dubai Airshow. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
An F-35 fighter jet displayed by Lockheed Martin at the Dubai Airshow. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

US President Donald Trump’s announcement approving the sale of F-35 fighter jets to Saudi Arabia has made the Kingdom the 21st nation to join the select group operating what is widely regarded as the world’s most advanced combat aircraft.

The American manufacturer Lockheed Martin describes its stealth F-35 as “the most advanced fighter jet in the world,” citing performance data and operational figures that highlight the aircraft’s expanding global presence and its central role in 21st Century air-defense architecture.

According to the latest figures as of November 2025, the F-35 program has widened to include 20 partner countries, with more than 1,255 aircraft delivered so far.

Data shows that the fighter - examined by Asharq Al-Awsat during an exclusive tour at the Dubai Airshow - has entered widespread operational service, with 50 air and naval bases activated to host and operate it. A total of 11 countries are now flying the jet from their own soil.

Lockheed Martin estimates that by 2035, Europe alone will operate more than 700 F-35s, while the Indo-Pacific will field more than 300, underscoring the aircraft’s pivotal role in the modernization strategies of US allies.

The company positions the F-35 as a highly versatile, multi-role fighter featuring an extremely low radar cross-section. Its stealth characteristics rely on precision shaping, reduced engine heat signature, and internal carriage of weapons and fuel to maintain low observability and minimize detection by conventional sensors.

Technically, the jet carries an advanced suite of sensors, including an AESA radar, the Distributed Aperture System (DAS), the Electro-Optical Targeting System (EOTS), and sophisticated electronic-warfare capabilities.

Through data-fusion technology, the pilot receives a unified, real-time operational picture of the battlespace, improving situational awareness, accelerating decision-making, and increasing the effectiveness of engagements.

Lockheed Martin stresses that the F-35 is built to function within a broad, integrated combat network. The aircraft serves as a secure communications and information-sharing platform, transmitting imagery and data simultaneously with air, land, and sea assets, reinforcing modern concepts of network-centric warfare.

The F-35 can carry a broad array of munitions, whether inside its two internal bays for maximum stealth or on external hardpoints in permissive environments, with a total payload capacity exceeding 18,000 pounds.

Program data shows that the aircraft has become a mainstay of 16 air forces and military services worldwide, completing more than 691,000 sorties since entering service and participating in numerous major international exercises.



Repeated Houthi Attacks on Makkah, Madinah Deterred by Saudi Air Defense Vigilance

Vehicles drive along a road in Makkah on October 25, 2026. (AFP)
Vehicles drive along a road in Makkah on October 25, 2026. (AFP)
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Repeated Houthi Attacks on Makkah, Madinah Deterred by Saudi Air Defense Vigilance

Vehicles drive along a road in Makkah on October 25, 2026. (AFP)
Vehicles drive along a road in Makkah on October 25, 2026. (AFP)

The terrorist Houthi militia's attempts to target the Makkah and Madinah regions with ballistic missiles and drones continue in a blatant assault on Islamic holy sites and a persistent defiance of all red lines and humanitarian and religious norms.

In the latest chapter of this escalation, Saudi air defenses announced on Saturday the interception of two ballistic missiles fired toward Makkah and Madinah. The successful military interception caused shrapnel to scatter across several locations, most notably with fragments falling in Wadi al-Mughammas, roughly 23 kilometers from the Grand Mosque and near the holy site of Arafat.

International and Islamic bodies and institutions strongly condemned the attack. The Muslim World League stressed that targeting the Makkah and Madinah regions is “a flagrant violation of religious sanctity and an assault on the feelings of more than one and a half billion Muslims worldwide.”

For his part, the Secretary-General of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation condemned the Houthi attacks on Makkah, Madinah, Taif, and Jeddah governorates, warning of the dangerous consequences should they continue.

He called on the countries of the Islamic world for collective action and a firm stance to deter the militias and put an end to their practices.

Scholars, clerics, and activists on social media platforms around the world denounced the attempts to target holy sites and civilians, deeming it a crime strictly prohibited by Islamic law and criminalized under the rules of international humanitarian law.

They reaffirmed the Islamic world's full solidarity with Saudi Arabia in all measures it takes to protect its territories and Islamic holy sites.

Wadi al-Mughammas is one of the main valleys in the Tihama plain east of Makkah. It borders the holy site of Arafat from its northeastern and geographically links Arafat with Wadi Hunain.

The valley holds prominent historical significance due to the occurrence of the famous "Year of the Elephant" incident there (around 570–571 AD), the same year that coincided with the birth of Prophet Muhammad.

Historical records note that the campaign commander, Abraha, used Wadi al-Mughammas as a camp for his elephant-equipped army in preparation to advance and demolish the Holy Kaaba, before the campaign ground to a halt in the valley because the elephant refused to advance toward Makkah, and the army subsequently suffered widespread destruction, forcing its remaining remnants to retreat and withdraw toward Yemen.

Ali bin Hamid al-Nafie, undersecretary at the Presidency of Religious Affairs for the Grand Mosque, stated that the repeated cross-border attacks and operations by the Houthi militia are no longer mere fleeting military skirmishes.

Instead, he noted, they reflect a systematic strategy targeting the security and spiritual symbolism of the Makkah and Madinah regions, which serve as the spiritual heartland and year-round destination for millions of visitors and Umrah pilgrims.

The continuous targeting of these areas with ballistic missiles and drones proves the expanding scope of Houthi objectives, which transcend direct battlefield conflict to impact regional security, the stability of the holy sites, and the safety and security of their visitors and pilgrims, Al-Nafie said.

He added that the efficiency of the interceptions demonstrated by Saudi defense systems against all militia attempts reflects the high level of vigilance and advanced readiness of the military and security apparatuses.

Protecting the holy sites and ensuring the safety of their visitors represent a top security and political priority for the Saudi leadership, and these attacks only increase the stringency of preventive and defensive measures to counter any future threats, he remarked.

Dr. Fawaz bin Adel Ghunaim, a researcher and academic at Taibah University in Madinah, stated that the legal and religious status of the Two Holy Mosques represents a foundational pillar in the region's history and legislative framework.

He explained that the protection of these holy sites has been respected and revered throughout the ages, even prior to Islam, when caravans of pilgrims heading to the Kaaba were safeguarded by established customs that criminalized any transgressions against them.

He noted that threats directed at Makkah or Madinah are an explicit violation of the sanctity of these regions, and a crime affecting the spiritual and ideological security of more than one and a half billion Muslims.


Saudi Arabia, Lebanon Discuss Bolstering Security Cooperation

Saudi Minister of Interior Prince Abdulaziz bin Saud bin Naif bin Abdulaziz and his Lebanese counterpart Ahmad Al-Hajjar. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Minister of Interior Prince Abdulaziz bin Saud bin Naif bin Abdulaziz and his Lebanese counterpart Ahmad Al-Hajjar. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia, Lebanon Discuss Bolstering Security Cooperation

Saudi Minister of Interior Prince Abdulaziz bin Saud bin Naif bin Abdulaziz and his Lebanese counterpart Ahmad Al-Hajjar. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Minister of Interior Prince Abdulaziz bin Saud bin Naif bin Abdulaziz and his Lebanese counterpart Ahmad Al-Hajjar. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Minister of Interior Prince Abdulaziz bin Saud bin Naif bin Abdulaziz received on Sunday a telephone call from his Lebanese counterpart Ahmad Al-Hajjar.

Al-Hajjar condemned the blatant attacks targeting Saudi Arabia by the terrorist Houthi militia, stressing his country’s solidarity with the Kingdom.

The two sides discussed the latest developments in the region and stressed the importance of strengthening security cooperation within the framework of their partnership.


King Salman Directs Citizen Support Measures Ahead of 2027 Electricity, Water Tariffs

Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, and Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, and Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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King Salman Directs Citizen Support Measures Ahead of 2027 Electricity, Water Tariffs

Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, and Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, and Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, based on a proposal by Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Crown Prince and Prime Minister, directed on Sunday a series of support measures for citizens coinciding with Saudi Energy and the National Water Company's announcement of consumption tariff adjustments effective January 1, 2027.

The support measures provide a SAR500 monthly allowance increase for civilian and military personnel across civil service salary scales and operational program contracts, as well as retirees and eligible beneficiaries of deceased subscribers or retirees under the Social Insurance system.

Families receiving Social Security benefits will receive a monthly stipend of SAR500 under established regulatory mechanisms to offset the impact of electricity and water tariff adjustments.

For Saudis working in the private sector, the minimum wage a worker must earn to count fully toward quotas under the Nitaqat Saudization program will rise to SAR5,000 six months after the measures take effect, and to SAR6,000 twelve months after the first increase, boosting wage levels and reinforcing sustainable private-sector employment for citizens.