War Enters Second Week as Nearly 3,000 Iranian Missiles and Drones Target Gulf States

Smoke rises from a high-rise building following a drone attack in Kuwait City on March 8, 2026. (AFP)
Smoke rises from a high-rise building following a drone attack in Kuwait City on March 8, 2026. (AFP)
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War Enters Second Week as Nearly 3,000 Iranian Missiles and Drones Target Gulf States

Smoke rises from a high-rise building following a drone attack in Kuwait City on March 8, 2026. (AFP)
Smoke rises from a high-rise building following a drone attack in Kuwait City on March 8, 2026. (AFP)

Air defenses across the Gulf continued to intercept waves of Iranian missiles and drones as the conflict between Iran and the United States and Israel entered its second week. Regional authorities say nearly 3,000 missiles and drones have been launched since the fighting began, many aimed at civilian infrastructure.

The escalating conflict has also disrupted air travel across parts of the Middle East, prompting airlines and airports to issue warnings to passengers and adjust operations.

Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia’s Royal Air Defense intercepted a second attempted drone attack Sunday targeting the Diplomatic Quarter in Riyadh, with no casualties or material damage reported, announced Turki Al-Malki, official spokesman for the Ministry of Defense.

Earlier, Saudi Civil Defense reported that two foreign nationals — one Indian and one Bangladeshi — were killed and 12 others injured when a military projectile landed in al-Kharj, southeast of Riyadh.

Al-Malki said Saudi forces intercepted and destroyed 33 drones since dawn Sunday that had targeted multiple regions of the Kingdom. Eight drones were destroyed after entering Saudi airspace and 17 more east of Riyadh.

He confirmed the interception of a drone over the Empty Quarter heading toward the Shaybah oilfield in southeastern Saudi Arabia. Six drones were downed over Riyadh.

Bahrain

Bahrain’s Defense Force said its air defense systems have been confronting successive waves of Iranian attacks since the conflict began. Authorities reported intercepting and destroying 95 missiles and 164 drones aimed at the kingdom.

Bahrain’s Interior Ministry said Sunday that three people were injured when missile fragments struck a university building in the Muharraq area.

Officials also reported damage to a desalination plant following a drone strike, though the Electricity and Water Authority said the attack did not affect water supply or the network’s operating capacity.

Kuwait

Kuwait’s Ministry of Defense said its air defenses continue to intercept hostile drones that penetrate the country’s airspace.

Defense Ministry spokesman Saud Al-Atwan said the explosions heard in several areas were the result of air defense systems intercepting incoming threats, urging the public to follow official safety instructions.

Kuwait’s Fire Force said its teams brought a blaze at fuel storage tanks at Kuwait International Airport under control while other units continued efforts to extinguish a fire at the headquarters of the Public Institution for Social Security.

The Interior Ministry announced that two personnel were killed in the line of duty early Sunday. The fallen officers were identified as Lt. Col. Abdullah Al-Sharah and Maj. Fahd Al-Mujammad of the General Directorate of Land Border Security.

Amid the temporary closure of Kuwaiti airspace, Jazeera Airways announced it had moved operations to Al-Qaisumah Airport in Hafar Al-Batin, Saudi Arabia, after receiving approval from authorities in both countries.

United Arab Emirates

The United Arab Emirates said it was acting in self-defense against what it described as an “unprovoked Iranian attack,” reporting that more than 1,400 ballistic missiles and drones have been launched toward its territory since the start of hostilities, targeting infrastructure and civilian sites.

The UAE said it does not seek further escalation, but reserves the right to take all necessary measures to protect its sovereignty and national security.

On Sunday, Emirati air defenses detected 17 ballistic missiles, destroying 16 while one fell into the sea. Authorities detected 117 drones, intercepting 113 of them while four crashed inside the country.

Since the beginning of the attacks, the UAE said it has detected 238 ballistic missiles, destroying 221. Fifteen fell into the sea and two landed on Emirati territory. Of 1,422 Iranian drones detected, 1,342 were intercepted and 80 fell within the country. Authorities also reported intercepting eight cruise missiles.

GCC condemns attacks

Jasem Albudaiwi, Secretary-General of the Gulf Cooperation Council, condemned Iranian attacks on infrastructure in Bahrain and Kuwait.

He said the strikes reflected an escalating approach by Iran and continued policies that undermine regional security and stability.

He called on the international community to take responsibility for halting repeated Iranian attacks and to put an immediate end to actions threatening regional and global security.



Empty Quarter: Reservoir of Energy and Graveyard for Drones

The Empty Quarter lies atop two of the world’s largest oil and gas fields (SPA)
The Empty Quarter lies atop two of the world’s largest oil and gas fields (SPA)
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Empty Quarter: Reservoir of Energy and Graveyard for Drones

The Empty Quarter lies atop two of the world’s largest oil and gas fields (SPA)
The Empty Quarter lies atop two of the world’s largest oil and gas fields (SPA)

Stretching across the southern Arabian Peninsula, the Empty Quarter desert spreads like an endless sea of sand. It covers three Saudi administrative regions and extends across four countries, accounting for more than 67% of Saudi Arabia’s sand accumulations and about 22% of the Kingdom’s total land area.

Occupying nearly a fifth of the Arabian Peninsula, the vast desert is viewed by observers as both a reservoir of energy and a graveyard for drones targeting Saudi Arabia. Saudi defense authorities frequently announce interceptions of attacks headed for oil installations in the desert.

The Empty Quarter, one of the world’s largest sand seas, is also among its harshest environments, with temperatures reaching unbearable levels.

National Geographic describes it as a land “tamed only by the most resilient and wise of men despite its harshness,” a testament to the endurance of nomadic Bedouin tribes who forged unique bonds of kinship and marriage across generations.

Beneath the harsh landscape lie immense riches. The Empty Quarter sits atop some of the world’s largest oil and gas reserves. Nearby lie giant fields such as Shaybah, among the world’s largest crude oil fields on the desert’s edge, and Jafurah, Saudi Arabia’s largest unconventional gas field discovered to date. Jafurah alone holds an estimated 200 trillion standard cubic feet of gas and more than 60 billion barrels of condensate.

The Jafurah oil field. Aramco

The result is a striking contrast: a silent desert resting above resources that help drive the global economy.

Since March 5, the Empty Quarter has taken on another, unexpected role — a graveyard for drones targeting Saudi Arabia.

In just one week, its sands swallowed more than 63 drones as Saudi defenses carried out 27 interception and destruction operations, preventing them from striking the Shaybah field and reinforcing confidence in the Kingdom’s ability to protect energy supplies and ensure their delivery to global markets.

Ironically, three countries across which the Empty Quarter stretches — Saudi Arabia, which holds about 80% of the desert, along with Oman and the United Arab Emirates to the east, have faced Iranian drone, ballistic missile and cruise missile attacks.

The Shaybah oil field. Reuters

While many civilian and military sites have been affected, the attempt to target Shaybah marked what analysts described as an escalation threatening global energy sources.

A recent study by King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) found that the Empty Quarter was once far different from the barren landscape it is known for today.

In the distant past, it was home to lakes, rivers and green plains that supported rich ecosystems and helped early human populations spread across the Arabian Peninsula.

Today it is among Saudi Arabia’s hottest and driest regions, with average rainfall of less than 50 millimeters a year and summer temperatures exceeding 50°C.

But researchers say these harsh conditions followed a wetter climate period known as “Green Arabia,” which lasted between 11,000 and 5,500 years ago in the late Quaternary era.

During that time, strong monsoon rains from Africa and India — driven by orbital climate shifts — fueled vegetation and wildlife across the region.

The desert’s name reflects both its scale and isolation. Saudi sources say it was called the “Empty Quarter” because it occupies roughly a quarter of the Arabian Peninsula and lacks permanent human settlement, aside from a small number of nomadic Bedouins, with limited wildlife and vegetation.

Some sources also refer to parts of the desert as “Al-Ahqaf,” believed to apply mainly to its southern reaches between Saudi Arabia, Oman, and Yemen.

Tradition links the area to the ancient people of ‘Ad and the legendary city of Iram, said to lie buried beneath the sands.

The Empty Quarter is more than a vast expanse of desert. It is a landscape where extremes meet — immense natural wealth beneath a silent sea of dunes, and a remote terrain that has quietly become a shield protecting vital energy supplies.


Saudi Foreign Minister Discusses Regional Escalation with Spanish Counterpart

Prince Faisal bin Farhan, Saudi Foreign Minister (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Prince Faisal bin Farhan, Saudi Foreign Minister (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Foreign Minister Discusses Regional Escalation with Spanish Counterpart

Prince Faisal bin Farhan, Saudi Foreign Minister (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Prince Faisal bin Farhan, Saudi Foreign Minister (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah received a phone call on Thursday from his Spanish counterpart José Manuel Albares.

During the call, they discussed the regional escalation and the efforts being exerted in this regard.


Pakistani Prime Minister Arrives in Jeddah

Pakistan's Prime Minister arriving in Jeddah - SPA
Pakistan's Prime Minister arriving in Jeddah - SPA
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Pakistani Prime Minister Arrives in Jeddah

Pakistan's Prime Minister arriving in Jeddah - SPA
Pakistan's Prime Minister arriving in Jeddah - SPA

Pakistan's Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif and his accompanying delegation arrived in Jeddah on Thursday, SPA reported.

At King Abdulaziz International Airport, the Pakistani prime minister was welcomed by Deputy Governor of Makkah Region Prince Saud bin Mishaal bin Abdulaziz, and several other officials.