Sluggish Housing Market Draws Buyers to Corsica

A two-story, three-bedroom stone villa that blends into the mountains in Zilia, Corsica, is on the market for $1.76 million. Credit Rebecca Marshall for The New York Times
A two-story, three-bedroom stone villa that blends into the mountains in Zilia, Corsica, is on the market for $1.76 million. Credit Rebecca Marshall for The New York Times
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Sluggish Housing Market Draws Buyers to Corsica

A two-story, three-bedroom stone villa that blends into the mountains in Zilia, Corsica, is on the market for $1.76 million. Credit Rebecca Marshall for The New York Times
A two-story, three-bedroom stone villa that blends into the mountains in Zilia, Corsica, is on the market for $1.76 million. Credit Rebecca Marshall for The New York Times

Corsica- This two-story stone villa with a roof terrace sits in the rocky hills of northern Corsica, a French island. The 2,152-square-foot home was constructed in 2008 on a lot of more than half an acre and has three bedrooms and three bathrooms. The property includes a swimming pool with a wooden deck, along with a 323-square-foot stone building used for storage that could be converted to a master suite, said Frédéric Olivieri, the listing agent with Sotheby’s International Realty.

The home — which was designed by Marc Held, a French architect, with his son Mathias, the homeowner — was inspired by vernacular Corsican architecture. Made of local stone, it has an austere look, with a sloped roof and small, traditional Corsican windows with interior shutters; inside, the ceilings are high, with painted wooden beams. All three airy bedrooms are off the ground-floor entrance, each with painted wood floors and its own en-suite bathroom. A wooden staircase ascends to the second floor, which has a large living room with a wood-burning fireplace and an open kitchen with an island and oak cabinets. A large roof terrace, reached by an exterior staircase, offers views of Monte Grosso. The villa is air-conditioned and has parking, but no garage.

The property is in Zilia, a village of about 300 with vineyards and a mineral spring. Landscaped with palm, citrus and olive trees, the villa is about 15 minutes from Algajola beach and less than half an hour from the coastal city of Calvi, which has about 5,400 residents and an international airport. Ajaccio, the capital of Corsica, has a population of more than 68,000 and is about three hours away.

Market Overview
Corsica, a Mediterranean island with about 330,000 residents, is known for its stunning beaches and is essentially divided into two housing markets, in the north and south, said Lionel Thomas, the founder and real estate director of the brokerage and advisory agency Mr. & Mrs. Thomas Private Office.

“The pricing is more expensive on the south side of the island, where there are more celebrities, and it’s more fashionable than the north,” Mr. Thomas said, whereas the northern side has “less construction, more historic buildings” and is “a bit more windy and colder in the winter.”

The price of waterfront properties in both areas has increased dramatically over the past decade, but the general housing market has faced challenges following events like the global financial crisis of 2008 and, more recently, Brexit and the French presidential election, brokers said.

“Corsica, and the whole of the French market, has been a tough one for the last few years,” said Alexandra Connolly, director of Alexandra Lloyd Properties, a real estate agency based in Nice that specializes in properties on the French coast and Corsica.

But while the housing market may be sluggish, prices significantly lower than those of comparable homes on the French Riviera may draw some buyers, agents said. “We recently sold a 300-square-meter waterfront home near Porto-Vecchio, with its own beach, for 5 million euros,” Mr. Olivieri said. “A similar offer on the Riviera would be hard to find and would at least cost double the price.”

Average prices in Corsica’s population centers are wide ranging, said Claudia Mura, a director with Barnes International Realty Corsica. In Bastia, in the north, the average is roughly 2,400 euros a square meter, or $265 a square foot, she noted, while in Lecci, to the south, the average is about 4,900 euros a square meter, or $542 a square foot. And waterfront properties in cities like Lecci, Bonifacio and Porto-Vecchio in the south can be more than 20,000 euros a square meter, or $2,211 a square foot, Ms. Mura said.

Who Buys in Corsica
The housing market is mostly fueled by French buyers, including many expatriates, brokers said. But the number of foreign buyers is growing, many of them from Belgium, Switzerland, Britain, Italy, Germany, the United States, Holland and the Scandinavian countries.

Buying Basics
There are no restrictions on foreign buyers in Corsica, which is an administrative region of France. As in mainland France, a notary typically conducts the sale and a lawyer is not necessary, brokers said.

Buyers pay about 7 percent of the sale price in fees, which include the notary fee and any government taxes, Ms. Connolly said.

Mortgages are available to foreign buyers, though depending on circumstances, they may have to put down 35 to 40 percent rather than the 25 percent required of local buyers, Mr. Thomas said.

Languages and Currency
French, Corsican; euro (1 euro = $1.19)

Taxes and Fees
The annual property taxes on this home are about 4,000 euros, or $4,760.

The New York Times



Precious Metals Fall again, Asian Stocks Swing as Traders Wind Down

Gold and silver prices have fallen from record highs this week. DAVID GRAY / AFP/File
Gold and silver prices have fallen from record highs this week. DAVID GRAY / AFP/File
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Precious Metals Fall again, Asian Stocks Swing as Traders Wind Down

Gold and silver prices have fallen from record highs this week. DAVID GRAY / AFP/File
Gold and silver prices have fallen from record highs this week. DAVID GRAY / AFP/File

Precious metals extended losses Tuesday on profit-taking after hitting recent records, while equities fluctuated in quiet trade as investors wound down ahead of the New Year break.

Traders were taking it easy in the last few days of 2025 following a stellar 12 months that have seen tech firms push several stock markets to all-time highs, while bitcoin, gold and silver have also enjoyed multiple peaks, said AFP.

Minutes from the Federal Reserve's most recent policy meeting -- at which it cut interest rates a third straight time -- are due to be released later in the day and will be scanned for an idea about whether a fourth can be expected in January.

The US central bank's monetary easing in the back end of this year has been a key driver of the markets' rally, compounding a surge in the tech sector on the back of the vast amounts of cash pumped into all things AI.

It has also helped offset recent worries about a possible tech bubble and warnings that traders might not see a return on their investments in artificial intelligence for some time.

Still, Asian markets have enjoyed a healthy year, with Seoul's Kospi piling on more than 75 percent and Tokyo's Nikkei 225 more than 25 percent -- both having hit records earlier in the year.

Still, both edged down Tuesday, with Shanghai, Sydney and Taipei also lower. Hong Kong, Singapore, Wellington and Jakarta rose.

The mixed performance followed losses for all three main indexes on Wall Street.

The big moves of late have been seen in precious metals, with gold hitting a record just shy of $4,550. Silver, meanwhile, topped out at $84 after soaring around 150 percent this year.

Investors have been piling into the commodities on bets for more US rate cuts, a weaker dollar and geopolitical tensions.

Silver has also been boosted by increased central bank purchases and supply concerns.

However, both metals have pulled back sharply this week on profit-taking, with gold now around $4,340 and silver at $73.50.

Oil dipped, having jumped more than two percent Monday when investors rowed back bets on peace talks to end Russia's war with Ukraine as a meeting between US President Donald Trump and Ukrainian counterpart Volodymyr Zelensky ended with little progress.

That surge followed Friday's similar-sized rally on optimism for a breakthrough to end the nearly four-year conflict.

An end to the war could see sanctions on Russian oil removed, which would see a huge fresh supply hit the market.

Bitcoin, which has tumbled since spiking above $126,000 in October, was stabilizing just below $90,000 after a shaky end to the year.


Quality of Life Program Center Launches 'Smart Cities' Report

The Quality of Life Program Center has launched its new report on "Smart Cities". (SPA)
The Quality of Life Program Center has launched its new report on "Smart Cities". (SPA)
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Quality of Life Program Center Launches 'Smart Cities' Report

The Quality of Life Program Center has launched its new report on "Smart Cities". (SPA)
The Quality of Life Program Center has launched its new report on "Smart Cities". (SPA)

The Quality of Life Program Center has launched its new report on "Smart Cities," highlighting key global trends in the development of smart cities and their role in improving quality of life and enhancing urban sustainability.

This launch aims to promote human-centered cities and advance smart urban development, in line with Saudi Vision 2030 objectives, the Saudi Press Agency reported on Tuesday.

The report notes that smart cities are among the most important pillars of modern urban development, as they rely on the use of advanced technologies, data analytics, and the Internet of Things to improve service efficiency, enhance quality of life, and address growing urban challenges such as traffic congestion, pollution, and resource management.

It also reviews several global indicators demonstrating the ability of smart solutions to reduce emergency response times, improve educational outcomes, increase residents' satisfaction with public services, and reduce energy consumption and carbon emissions through smart grids and advanced transportation systems.

The report emphasizes that adopting smart city concepts constitutes a fundamental pillar for achieving sustainable urban development, improving quality of life, and building more resilient and prosperous communities, thereby enhancing the competitiveness of Saudi cities at the regional and global levels.


Saudi Arabia Turns Potato Farming Challenge into Export Opportunity

Saudi Arabia Turns Potato Farming Challenge into Export Opportunity
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Saudi Arabia Turns Potato Farming Challenge into Export Opportunity

Saudi Arabia Turns Potato Farming Challenge into Export Opportunity

In the deserts of Hail in northern Saudi Arabia, where rugged mountains border a climate that turns mild in summer and biting in winter, an unlikely agricultural success story has emerged.

From sandy soil that appears unforgiving at first glance, uniform potatoes are harvested to meet the exacting standards of local and international markets, supplying global food companies and contributing to the growth of a thriving export industry.

Grown not on traditional farmland but in a desert landscape long constrained by water and energy shortages, the crop has become a case study in how agricultural innovation and industrial sustainability can converge, positioning Saudi Arabia among the world's exporters of potatoes and processed potato products.

Potatoes in Hail are cultivated in sandy soil that gives the crop sufficient room to grow without deformities, setting it apart from harder soils that reduce quality and market acceptance. The main challenge, however, was not the soil but groundwater scarcity, making the search for innovative irrigation solutions a necessity rather than a choice.

That marked the start of a shift. Farmers have adopted drip irrigation systems powered by solar energy to reduce consumption and increase productivity, transforming Hail into a strategic production hub that contributes to self-sufficiency and exports to global markets.

According to previous remarks by Saudi Industry Minister Bandar Alkhorayef, the kingdom developed an irrigation model tailored to potatoes grown for potato chip manufacturing and export.

Alkhorayef said at the time that PepsiCo, which produces the well-known Lay’s brand, faced difficulties exporting potatoes grown in the kingdom. He stated that the government had collaborated with the Ministry of Agriculture to address the issue.

“They had a valid concern related to water scarcity, so we developed an appropriate irrigation model, which was approved by the agriculture ministry, resolving the export problem,” he said.

According to the Ministry of Environment, Water, and Agriculture, Saudi Arabia experienced a significant increase in potato production in 2023, with output rising by 47 percent to exceed 621,750 tonnes. The self-sufficiency rate reached 86.8 percent, according to the latest officially announced figures.

Hamoud Al Saleh, founder and chairman of Lahaa Agricultural Production, one of the Saudi suppliers to PepsiCo, said the kingdom had exported potatoes to Russia for six consecutive years, in addition to other countries including Norway, Lebanon, Syria and Jordan, while also supplying local factories.

Challenges

Some European markets still face hurdles in importing Saudi potatoes due to the absence of trade protocols, while Norway has proven more flexible, continuing imports over recent years, Al Saleh said.

He said groundwater remains the biggest challenge for farmers. Speaking to Asharq Al Awsat, Al Saleh said PepsiCo supported the company in implementing drip irrigation, covering part of the cost for three years and providing experts to help design and approve the system, which significantly increased productivity.

He said yields per hectare rose to between 50 and 60 tonnes in some fields, alongside a notable reduction in water consumption. He added that Saudi potatoes show high resilience to environmental conditions.

Energy has also been a challenge, with agricultural equipment relying heavily on diesel. This has prompted many farmers to adopt solar power, thereby easing operating costs for both farmers and the state.

Al Saleh unveiled a new project costing 15 million riyals, approximately $4 million, spanning 700 hectares and utilizing a combination of diesel and solar energy, describing it as a long-term investment aimed at enhancing sustainability and reducing consumption.

Resource efficiency

PepsiCo said resource efficiency has become a central pillar of its regional strategy. Ahmed El Sheikh, president and general manager for the Middle East, North Africa and Pakistan, said the company had adopted advanced drip irrigation systems in cooperation with specialized firms and the agriculture and industry ministries.

He said this helped cut water use by around 30 percent compared to traditional irrigation, alongside a shift toward solar energy instead of diesel, which reduced fuel and energy consumption.

Regarding exports, El Sheikh stated that most products are shipped to Gulf states and Jordan, with efforts underway to explore exports to Syria from plants within the kingdom.

In terms of investments linked to Vision 2030, he stated that the company has invested 300 million riyals, approximately $80 million, in new production lines targeting both local and export markets.

He stated that local content reached 95 percent for certain packaging materials that were previously imported, while locally sourced potatoes also achieved 95 percent, with ongoing efforts to reach 100 percent.

Local content refers to the share of raw materials, manufactured inputs, or extracted resources produced inside Saudi Arabia, whether agricultural, industrial, or packaging-related.

Regarding workforce localization, El Sheikh stated that some plants, including the Dammam factory, have achieved Saudization rates of 80 percent, with the appointment of the first Saudi female plant manager.

In research and development, the company stated that it has established an R&D center with investments exceeding 30 million riyals, approximately $8 million, thereby localizing operations within the kingdom instead of relying on overseas centers.

El Sheikh said the company has reached full operational capacity in working with farmers on potato crops, calling it a major achievement that it hopes to replicate with other crops in the future.

Water scarcity by the numbers

This agricultural experience comes amid mounting challenges to water resources. The National Water Strategy says Saudi Arabia has a limited stock of exploitable non-renewable groundwater, with low recharge rates not exceeding 2.8 billion cubic meters annually.

Total water demand is estimated at approximately 24.8 billion cubic meters, with an annual growth rate of around 7 percent.

The strategy states that agriculture is the largest consumer of water in the kingdom, accounting for approximately 84 percent of total demand, and relies heavily on non-renewable resources that make up nearly 90 percent of agricultural water use.

Agriculture ministry data show irrigation efficiency does not exceed 50 percent, compared with more than 75 percent under global best practices. Fodder cultivation alone consumes about 67 percent of agricultural water, according to the latest available figures.

Government role

This shift in potato farming would not have been completed without government support. The kingdom developed and approved an irrigation model suited to potatoes grown for chips and export as the preferred method, prompting PepsiCo to expand its factories in the Eastern Province with investments exceeding 300 million riyals.

This helped make Saudi Arabia the world’s second-largest hub for potato chip manufacturing, according to previous remarks by the industry minister.

Beyond exports, the model strengthens self-sufficiency. Under this approach, Saudi potatoes have become more than just an ingredient in chips, turning into a symbol of integration between agriculture and industry and evidence of the kingdom’s ability to transform environmental challenges into global economic and investment opportunities, in line with the ambitions of Vision 2030.