Rome 2 Conference: Int’l Protection, Improving Lebanese Army’s Capabilities

A convoy of Lebanese Army AIFV-B-C25 of the Maghaweer Regiment in Beirut October 22, 2012.(REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir)
A convoy of Lebanese Army AIFV-B-C25 of the Maghaweer Regiment in Beirut October 22, 2012.(REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir)
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Rome 2 Conference: Int’l Protection, Improving Lebanese Army’s Capabilities

A convoy of Lebanese Army AIFV-B-C25 of the Maghaweer Regiment in Beirut October 22, 2012.(REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir)
A convoy of Lebanese Army AIFV-B-C25 of the Maghaweer Regiment in Beirut October 22, 2012.(REUTERS/Mohamed Azakir)

The Lebanese government and the army leadership are preparing a well-studied agenda for the Rome 2 conference that is set to be held end of February to back the military and security institutions.

Observers said the conference aims at consolidating international protection for Lebanon’s security, and backing the capabilities of the Lebanese army and security forces as part of a US-led international plan for the country’s legitimate institutions to preserve the border are and stability.

The Lebanese cabinet discussed the conference’s arrangements during its session last Thursday.

Minister of State for Planning Affairs Michel Pharaon said the conference sets stage for the consolidation of international protection for Lebanon's security and stability, and for backing the Lebanese army.

Pharaon told Asharq Al-Awsat that the conference would add to the decisions taken in the Rome 1 conference that was held late 2014 and that led to a security plan, which resolved many security issues across Lebanon.

In the past years, Lebanon has been hit with car bombings in addition to the threat of extremist groups, including ISIS, that infiltrated the northeastern border town of Arsal in August 2014 and kidnapped Lebanese servicemen.

The terrorist threat subsided last year when the Lebanese army launched an operation to end the presence of extremist organizations on Lebanon’s eastern border with Syria.

“The stability of the security situation consolidates political, economic and fiscal stability,” Pharaon said.

A military source told Asharq Al-Awsat that the army is hoping for positive results from the Rome 2 conference regarding assistance to the armed forces.

“Experts from the army will be among the Lebanese delegation participating in the conference,” said the source.

The army leadership has come up with a five-year plan to improve the military’s combat capabilities, and will propose it at the conference that will be attended by several NATO countries, the source added.



First Eid Adha Prayer Performed in Post-Assad Damascus

Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, officials and citizens perform the Eid al-Adha prayer at the presidential palace in Damascus on Friday. (SANA)
Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, officials and citizens perform the Eid al-Adha prayer at the presidential palace in Damascus on Friday. (SANA)
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First Eid Adha Prayer Performed in Post-Assad Damascus

Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, officials and citizens perform the Eid al-Adha prayer at the presidential palace in Damascus on Friday. (SANA)
Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, officials and citizens perform the Eid al-Adha prayer at the presidential palace in Damascus on Friday. (SANA)

Syria celebrated Eid al-Adha on Friday for the first time since the ouster of longtime ruler Bashar al-Assad in December.

Interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, ministers, military commanders, religious officials and members of the public performed Eid prayers at the presidential palace in Damascus.

In a message to the people on Eid, Sharaa stressed that Syria was recovering after 14 years of war and suffering.

State news agency SANA said tens of thousands of people flocked to Damascus’ squares to perform the prayer.

People from across Syria were eager to perform the Eid prayer at the Umayyad Mosque for the first time since Assad’s ouster.

Damascus Governor Maher Marwan said the country was recovering on several levels “thanks to the unity and patience of its people.”

Sharaa later headed to the southern province of Daraa, his first since assuming his post.

He was warmly welcomed by the locals, who showed up in droves to receive him.

Meanwhile, the country’s Supreme Fatwa Council issued a fatwa, or religious edict, banning extrajudicial acts of revenge.

It stressed that justice can only be achieved through the relevant authorities. This will achieve societal security and justice.

The council made the announcement after it received several complaints about individual acts of vengeance.

US special envoy to Syria Thomas Barrack was quick to hail the fatwa, saying: “Great first steps for a new Syrian government marching toward a new Syria.”

The council also called for speeding up judicial procedures against suspects, the adoption of effective laws and keeping figures connected to the ousted regime away from the judiciary.

Achieving justice and ending oppression are among the foundations of civil peace, it declared.

It warned that individual calls for vengeance are in violation of Sharia law and will only stoke chaos and strife, and threaten social unity.