Yemeni Minister: Iranian Houthi Militias Feel Defeat is Near

Houthis in Sanaa. (Reuters)
Houthis in Sanaa. (Reuters)
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Yemeni Minister: Iranian Houthi Militias Feel Defeat is Near

Houthis in Sanaa. (Reuters)
Houthis in Sanaa. (Reuters)

Iran-backed Houthi militias reinforced their security positions in the center of the Yemeni capital Sanaa after the Coalition to Support the Legitimacy launched raids targeting militia leaders at the presidential palace earlier this week.

The advances of the Yemeni National Army forces, backed by the Coalition, created confusion among Houthis, said a Yemeni governmental official.

Yemeni Minister of Information Muammar al-Aryani stressed that the army is achieving several victories in a number of Yemeni areas and on many fronts, saying Yemen is witnessing historic moments in its mission to restore legitimacy.

Aryani told Asharq Al-Awsat that a large numbers of militants have deserted their posts because they realize that the military battle is nearing its “final stage."

"The Iranian Houthi militias sense that defeat is near," asserted the minister.

The strikes in Yemen came after Saleh al-Sammad, the second in command among militia leaders, was killed by Coalition strikes last month. He was responsible for firing ballistic missiles, killing civilians, targeting maritime navigation and, consequently, threatening global security.

Yemeni political analyst Najib Gulab said the major Houthi losses reflect internal divisions among the militia ranks.

He told Asharq Al-Awsat that the Houthis’ current state of fear and anxiety has reached the extent of terror.

He said that many forces that run state institutions within the army, security and tribes no longer trust Houthis in wake of the death of former President Ali Abdullah Saleh.

After the targeting of Houthi political and field commanders during the past three months, the militants realized that they have been infiltrated, deepening the divisions among their ranks.

Gulab pointed out that Houthi militias know their ranks have been breached by Saleh’s allies.

Saleh was killed by the Houthis in December days after he announced that he was severing his alliance with them.



Syria Authorities Say Torched 1 Million Captagon Pills

A man throws a bag onto a pile of burning illicit drugs, as Syria's new authorities burn drugs reportedly seized from a security branch, in Damascus on December 25, 2024. (AFP)
A man throws a bag onto a pile of burning illicit drugs, as Syria's new authorities burn drugs reportedly seized from a security branch, in Damascus on December 25, 2024. (AFP)
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Syria Authorities Say Torched 1 Million Captagon Pills

A man throws a bag onto a pile of burning illicit drugs, as Syria's new authorities burn drugs reportedly seized from a security branch, in Damascus on December 25, 2024. (AFP)
A man throws a bag onto a pile of burning illicit drugs, as Syria's new authorities burn drugs reportedly seized from a security branch, in Damascus on December 25, 2024. (AFP)

Syria's new authorities torched a large stockpile of drugs on Wednesday, two security officials told AFP, including one million pills of captagon, whose industrial-scale production flourished under ousted president Bashar al-Assad.

Captagon is a banned amphetamine-like stimulant that became Syria's largest export during the country's more than 13-year civil war, effectively turning it into a narco state under Assad.

"We found a large quantity of captagon, around one million pills," said a balaclava-wearing member of the security forces, who asked to be identified only by his first name, Osama, and whose khaki uniform bore a "public security" patch.

An AFP journalist saw forces pour fuel over and set fire to a cache of cannabis, the painkiller tramadol, and around 50 bags of pink and yellow captagon pills in a security compound formerly belonging to Assad's forces in the capital's Kafr Sousa district.

Captagon has flooded the black market across the region in recent years.

"The security forces of the new government discovered a drug warehouse as they were inspecting the security quarter," said another member of the security forces, who identified himself as Hamza.

Authorities destroyed the stocks of alcohol, cannabis, captagon and hashish in order to "protect Syrian society" and "cut off smuggling routes used by Assad family businesses", he added.

- Manufacturing sites -

Since an opposition alliance toppled Assad on December 8 after a lightning offensive, Syria's new authorities have said massive quantities of captagon have been found in former government sites around the country, including security branches.

AFP journalists in Syria have seen fighters from the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) group set fire to what they said were stashes of captagon found at facilities once operated by Assad's forces.

Security force member Hamza confirmed Wednesday that "this is not the first initiative of its kind -- the security services, in a number of locations, have found other warehouses... and drug manufacturing sites and destroyed them in the appropriate manner".

Maher al-Assad, a military commander and the brother of Bashar al-Assad, is widely accused of being the power behind the lucrative captagon trade.

Experts believe Syria's former leader used the threat of drug-fueled unrest to put pressure on Arab governments.

Jordan in recent years has cracked down on the smuggling of weapons and drugs including captagon along its 375-kilometer (230-mile) border with Syria.