Guterres to Asharq Al-Awsat: I’ve Nominated Pedersen as UN Syria Envoy

UN chief Antonio Guterres. AFP file photo
UN chief Antonio Guterres. AFP file photo
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Guterres to Asharq Al-Awsat: I’ve Nominated Pedersen as UN Syria Envoy

UN chief Antonio Guterres. AFP file photo
UN chief Antonio Guterres. AFP file photo

United Nations chief Antonio Guterres has revealed that he has nominated Norway’s Ambassador to China Geir Pedersen as a replacement for UN Syria envoy Staffan de Mistura.

“There are ongoing negotiations” with the five permanent members of the Security Council, Guterres told Asharq Al-Awsat.

The ambassador of a permanent Council member and other diplomats confirmed to the newspaper that Pederson will most likely be chosen as de Mistura’s successor.

Asked by Asharq Al-Awsat about his choice of Norway’s Ambassador to China, the UN Secretary General said he had sent Pederson’s name to the permanent members of the Council and was waiting for their answers.

“I chose this name a while ago,” he said with a smile on his face.

An official said that the UN leader’s Chef de Cabinet Maria Luiza Ribeiro Viotti of Brazil and the American, Rosemary DiCarlo, who is Under-Secretary-General for Political Affairs, are putting the final touches on Pederson’s appointment.

Guterres is also waiting for “necessary approvals from Russia and the Syrian government,” said the official.

De Mistura, who will step down at the end of November, will discuss the matter with Syrian officials during his expected visit to Damascus next week, the official, who spoke on condition of anonymity, added.

Pederson has been his country’s ambassador to China since the beginning of 2018.

He has previously serviced as Permanent Representative of Norway to the United Nations for five years.

He has also served as the Secretary General Special Personal Representative and Special Coordinator for Lebanon at the level of Under-Secretary-General.

Before that, he was Director of Asia and Pacific Division in the UN’s Department of Political Affairs.

Between November 1998 and 2003, Pedersen served as the Norwegian Representative to the Palestinian Authority.  From 1995 to 1998 he held different positions at the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Oslo.

In 1993, he was a member of the Norwegian team to the secret Oslo negotiations.



Erdogan Says Türkiye Can ‘Crush’ All Terrorists in Syria

Türkiye's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan gives a press conference during the G20 Leaders' Meeting in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, on November 19, 2024. (AFP)
Türkiye's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan gives a press conference during the G20 Leaders' Meeting in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, on November 19, 2024. (AFP)
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Erdogan Says Türkiye Can ‘Crush’ All Terrorists in Syria

Türkiye's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan gives a press conference during the G20 Leaders' Meeting in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, on November 19, 2024. (AFP)
Türkiye's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan gives a press conference during the G20 Leaders' Meeting in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, on November 19, 2024. (AFP)

President Recep Tayyip Erdogan warned on Wednesday that Türkiye had the power and ability to "crush" all terrorists in Syria, including ISIS and Kurdish militants, while urging all countries to "take their hands off" Syria.

Since last month's fall of Bashar al-Assad, Türkiye has said repeatedly it was time for the Kurdish YPG militia to disband. Ankara considers the group, which spearheads the US-allied Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), as a terrorist organization.

Ankara has said the new Syrian administration must be given an opportunity to address the YPG presence, but also threatened to mount a new cross-border operation against the militia based in northeast Syria if its demands are not met.

Speaking in parliament, Erdogan said the YPG was the biggest problem in Syria now, and added that the group would not be able to escape its inevitable end unless it lays down its arms.

"Regarding fabricated excuses like ISIS, these have no convincing side anymore," Erdogan said, referring to the US position that the YPG was a key partner against ISIS in Syria and that it plays a vital role guarding prison camps where the extremist militants are kept.

"If there is really a fear of the ISIS threat in Syria and the region, the biggest power that has the will and power to resolve this issue is Türkiye," he said.

"Everyone should take their hands off Syria and we, along with our Syrian siblings, will crush the heads of ISIS, the YPG and other terrorist organizations in a short time."

Türkiye has repeatedly asked its NATO ally the United States to halt support for the SDF, and has said the new administration in Syria had offered to take over the management of the prisons.