Arab League Summit to Deal with Difficult Challenges after Trump’s Decision

Arab Foreign Ministers meeting at the Arab League headquarters in the Egyptian capital Cairo. AFP file photo
Arab Foreign Ministers meeting at the Arab League headquarters in the Egyptian capital Cairo. AFP file photo
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Arab League Summit to Deal with Difficult Challenges after Trump’s Decision

Arab Foreign Ministers meeting at the Arab League headquarters in the Egyptian capital Cairo. AFP file photo
Arab Foreign Ministers meeting at the Arab League headquarters in the Egyptian capital Cairo. AFP file photo

The upcoming meeting of Arab leaders in Tunisia, will be “the summit of difficult political challenges”, the Arab League’s Assistant Secretary-General for Economic Affairs Kamal Hassan Ali announced.

All options are on the table after a “US decision to forcefully grant Arab lands to others,” the ambassador told Asharq Al-Awsat.

He described the meeting scheduled for Sunday as “the summit of difficult economic and political challenges” after US President Donald Trump recognized Israel’s sovereignty over the Golan Heights and decided to move the US embassy to Jerusalem.

He pointed out that the summit will discuss the Arab Common Market for Electricity, a plan for housing and sustainable development, making cities safe, as well as Arab action on environmental issues and climate change.

Asked about a Saudi proposal to merge the periodic Arab and economic summits, Ali explained that there is a decision to hold the economic summit every four years along with the periodic summit.

A number of high-level preparatory meetings began in Tunis on Tuesday to set the stage for the 30th Arab League summit.

Director-General for Economic and Commercial Cooperation of the Tunisian Ministry of Trade and Industry Saeeda Hashisha chaired the meeting of the Arab League’s Economic and Social Council.

She took over from Saudi Deputy Undersecretary of the Ministry of Finance for International Financial Affairs Hussein Bin Shweish al-Shawish.

Hashisha stressed the importance of cooperation with Saudi Arabia, which had chaired the previous Arab summit. 

She emphasized the importance of the greater Arab trade zone, as well as adopting a number of strategies to reduce risks and disasters, in addition to combating terrorism, and eradicating poverty.

Assistant Secretary-General and Head of the Social Affairs Sector of Arab League Ambassador Haifa Abu Ghazaleh praised the efforts exerted by Saudi Arabia during its presidency and management of the previous summit.

Abu Ghazaleh said that the summit's agenda includes a number of economic and social issues, which are a priority for joint Arab action, and the results of which directly affect the lives of Arab citizens.

The Ambassador also indicated that the summit will discuss support to the Palestinian economy in the face of Israeli practices, which negatively affected the economic and social conditions in the country.

Within the framework of Arab efforts to eradicate terrorism, the summit will discuss the social and cultural reasons behind it.

In addition, the summit is scheduled to deal with the Arab strategy for the elderly, initiated by Tunisia, which will constitute a qualitative leap in joint Arab action to ensure a decent life for this age group from a human rights perspective.  



Assad to Araghchi: Iranian Response to Israel ‘Was Strong’

Syrian President Bashar al-Assad shakes hands with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Aragchi in Damascus on Saturday. (EPA)
Syrian President Bashar al-Assad shakes hands with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Aragchi in Damascus on Saturday. (EPA)
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Assad to Araghchi: Iranian Response to Israel ‘Was Strong’

Syrian President Bashar al-Assad shakes hands with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Aragchi in Damascus on Saturday. (EPA)
Syrian President Bashar al-Assad shakes hands with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Aragchi in Damascus on Saturday. (EPA)

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi visited Damascus on Saturday, coinciding with an Israeli strike that targeted a car on the Homs-Hama road in northern rural Homs. Reports suggest that a prominent member of the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) was killed in the attack.

Araghchi, along with his delegation, met with Syrian President Bashar al-Assad and other top officials, including Prime Minister Mohammad Ghazi Jalali and Foreign Minister Bassam Sabbagh.

According to a statement from the Syrian presidency, Assad praised Iran’s “strong response” to Israeli violations, stating it delivered a lesson to Tel Aviv and demonstrated the ability of the Axis of Resistance to counter Israel’s aggression. He also emphasized the strategic importance of the Syrian-Iranian relationship in facing regional challenges, further adding that Israel must cease its violent actions and return rightful territories to their owners.

Discussions between Assad and Araghchi focused on Israeli aggression in Lebanon and the need for regional support for the displaced Lebanese population.

The Iranian official reiterated his country’s commitment to supporting efforts for a ceasefire, particularly in Lebanon and Gaza, and stressed the importance of international coordination to halt the aggression. This follows earlier comments made by Araghchi in Beirut, where he pointed to Iran’s efforts to achieve a simultaneous ceasefire in both Lebanon and Gaza.

This was Araghchi’s first visit to Damascus since assuming office. Recently, analysts have highlighted growing differences between Iran and Syria on several issues, including Tehran’s limited economic and energy support for Damascus, which faces a severe economic crisis.

Furthermore, reports have suggested that Iran has reduced its military presence in Syria due to increased Israeli airstrikes targeting Iranian forces and commanders since the start of the Israel-Hamas conflict in Gaza.

During Araghchi’s visit, Syrian state media reported that air defenses intercepted hostile targets over western Homs, though details were not provided. Local sources reported the death of one person and the injury of three others in a drone strike on a car in the Homs area.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights confirmed the attack, noting that it targeted one Syrian and two foreign nationals, including a commander.