Belgium: Female ISIS Members Return to Conflict Zones

A Syrian refugee boy plays in front of his family tent at the al-Zaatri refugee camp, in the Jordanian city of Mafraq, near the border with Syria (File photo: Reuters)
A Syrian refugee boy plays in front of his family tent at the al-Zaatri refugee camp, in the Jordanian city of Mafraq, near the border with Syria (File photo: Reuters)
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Belgium: Female ISIS Members Return to Conflict Zones

A Syrian refugee boy plays in front of his family tent at the al-Zaatri refugee camp, in the Jordanian city of Mafraq, near the border with Syria (File photo: Reuters)
A Syrian refugee boy plays in front of his family tent at the al-Zaatri refugee camp, in the Jordanian city of Mafraq, near the border with Syria (File photo: Reuters)

The Belgian Federal Prosecutor's Office has announced that a national of foreign origin declared that she will not be returning to Belgium from Syria, local media reported.

Siham, the woman in question, was sentenced in absentia to five years in prison and a fine of €8,000. The court also stripped her Belgian citizenship for membership of a terrorist organization.

She traveled to Syria in 2014 to join her husband, Soufiene, who arrived there in September 2013. The couple joined al-Nusra Front and she decided to stay even after her husband died in 2018.

The public prosecution indicated that Siham was influenced by extremist ideologies she found online before traveling.

She followed a student organization calling for the return to the so-called “roots of Islam” which included members such as Najim Laachraoui, one of the two suicide bombers who attacked Brussels Airport in March 2016.

The court also sentenced in absentia another woman, Saeeda, to five years in prison and revoked her Belgian citizenship.

Saeeda traveled in 2013 with her young son to join her husband, Rashid, where they became members of the Mujahideen Shura Council, and later ISIS.

Rashid was sentenced in absentia to eight years in prison in the case of the "Sharia Group in Belgium" in 2015, and her brother Ibrahim was sentenced to 10 years in prison after traveling to Syria.

Saeeda returned to Belgium at the end of 2014 to give birth to her second child, and in the summer of 2015 she traveled to Poland and Ukraine and from there joined ISIS.

Belgian media said that the international coalition fighting ISIS had found documents in Raqqa, including the marriage certificate of Saeeda to another man dating May 2017, which confirms the death of her first husband, Rashid.

Last December, the Brussels Criminal Court sentenced three female ISIS members to five years in prison. They are Nora, 26, Hafsa, 27, and 30-year-old Ilham.

The court also revoked the citizenship of all three and called for their immediate arrest for their involvement in the activities of a terrorist group.

Last November, The Brussels Federal Public Prosecutor Office announced that both Tatiana, 27, and Bushra, 26, and 6 children, voluntarily surrendered to the Turkish authorities after successfully escaping from the nearby Ein Issa camp.

They had previously been sentenced to five years in prison for joining a terrorist group.

The two left for Syria in 2013, and then returned to Belgium to give birth after their families pressured them.

Their husbands were killed in combat in 2014. Bushra and Tatiana returned to conflict zones, and each married another fighter.

According to Belgian media, Bushra and Tatiana have 6 children; 4 of them were born on Belgian soil, while the other two were born in Syria. DNA tests will be conducted to confirm if the children belong to the two women.



US Judge Blocks Deportation of Columbia University Palestinian Activist

Mohsen Mahdawi at a press conference in Vermont last year - Photo by Alex Driehaus/AP
Mohsen Mahdawi at a press conference in Vermont last year - Photo by Alex Driehaus/AP
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US Judge Blocks Deportation of Columbia University Palestinian Activist

Mohsen Mahdawi at a press conference in Vermont last year - Photo by Alex Driehaus/AP
Mohsen Mahdawi at a press conference in Vermont last year - Photo by Alex Driehaus/AP

A US immigration judge has blocked the deportation of a Palestinian graduate student who helped organize protests at Columbia University against Israel's war in Gaza, according to US media reports.

Mohsen Mahdawi was arrested by immigration agents last year as he was attending an interview to become a US citizen.

Mahdawi had been involved in a wave of demonstrations that gripped several major US university campuses since Israel began a massive military campaign in the Gaza Strip.

A Palestinian born in the occupied West Bank, Mahdawi has been a legal US permanent resident since 2015 and graduated from the prestigious New York university in May. He has been free from federal custody since April.

In an order made public on Tuesday, Judge Nina Froes said that President Donald Trump's administration did not provide sufficient evidence that Mahdawi could be legally removed from the United States, multiple media outlets reported.

Froes reportedly questioned the authenticity of a copy of a document purportedly signed by Secretary of State Marco Rubio that said Mahdawi's activism "could undermine the Middle East peace process by reinforcing antisemitic sentiment," according to the New York Times.

Rubio has argued that federal law grants him the authority to summarily revoke visas and deport migrants who pose threats to US foreign policy.

The Trump administration can still appeal the decision, which marked a setback in the Republican president's efforts to crack down on pro-Palestinian campus activists.

The administration has also attempted to deport Mahmoud Khalil, another student activist who co-founded a Palestinian student group at Columbia, alongside Mahdawi.

"I am grateful to the court for honoring the rule of law and holding the line against the government's attempts to trample on due process," Mahdawi said in a statement released by his attorneys and published Tuesday by several media outlets.

"This decision is an important step towards upholding what fear tried to destroy: the right to speak for peace and justice."


Fire Breaks out Near Iran's Capital Tehran, State Media Says

Smoke rises from a fire caused by an explosion in Tehran (File photo - Reuters)
Smoke rises from a fire caused by an explosion in Tehran (File photo - Reuters)
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Fire Breaks out Near Iran's Capital Tehran, State Media Says

Smoke rises from a fire caused by an explosion in Tehran (File photo - Reuters)
Smoke rises from a fire caused by an explosion in Tehran (File photo - Reuters)

A fire broke out in Iran's Parand near the capital city Tehran, state media reported on Wednesday, publishing videos of smoke rising over the area which is close to several military and strategic sites in the country's Tehran province, Reuters reported.

"The black smoke seen near the city of Parand is the result of a fire in the reeds around the Parand river bank... fire fighters are on site and the fire extinguishing operation is underway", state media cited the Parand fire department as saying.


Pakistan PM Sharif to Seek Clarity on Troops for Gaza in US Visit

US President Donald Trump looks at Pakistan's Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif speaking following the official signing of the first phase of the Gaza ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hamas, during a world leaders' summit on ending the Gaza war, in Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt, October 13, 2025. REUTERS/Evelyn Hockstein/File Photo
US President Donald Trump looks at Pakistan's Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif speaking following the official signing of the first phase of the Gaza ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hamas, during a world leaders' summit on ending the Gaza war, in Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt, October 13, 2025. REUTERS/Evelyn Hockstein/File Photo
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Pakistan PM Sharif to Seek Clarity on Troops for Gaza in US Visit

US President Donald Trump looks at Pakistan's Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif speaking following the official signing of the first phase of the Gaza ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hamas, during a world leaders' summit on ending the Gaza war, in Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt, October 13, 2025. REUTERS/Evelyn Hockstein/File Photo
US President Donald Trump looks at Pakistan's Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif speaking following the official signing of the first phase of the Gaza ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hamas, during a world leaders' summit on ending the Gaza war, in Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt, October 13, 2025. REUTERS/Evelyn Hockstein/File Photo

Before Pakistan commits to sending troops to Gaza as part of the International Stabilization Force it wants assurances from the United States that it will be a peacekeeping mission rather than tasked with disarming Hamas, three sources told Reuters.

Pakistan's Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif is set to attend the first formal meeting of President Donald Trump's Board of Peace in Washington on Thursday, alongside delegations from at least 20 countries.

Trump, who will chair the meeting, is expected to announce a multi-billion dollar reconstruction plan for Gaza and detail plans for a UN-authorized stabilization force for the Palestinian enclave.

Three government sources said during the Washington visit Sharif wanted to better understand the goal of the ISF, what authority they were operating under and what the chain of command was before making a decision on deploying troops.

"We are ready to send troops. Let me make it clear that our troops could only be part of a peace mission in Gaza," said one of the sources, a close aide of Sharif.

"We will not be part of any other role, such as disarming Hamas. It is out of the question," he said.

Analysts say Pakistan would be an asset to the multinational force, with its experienced military that has gone to war with arch-rival India and tackled insurgencies.

"We can send initially a couple of thousand troops anytime, but we need to know what role they are going to play," the source added.

Two of the sources said it was likely Sharif, who has met Trump earlier this year in Davos and late last year at the White House, would either have an audience with him on the sidelines of the meeting or the following day at the White House.

Initially designed to cement Gaza's ceasefire, Trump sees the Board of Peace, launched in late January, taking a wider role in resolving global conflicts. Some countries have reacted cautiously, fearing it could become a rival to the United Nations.

While Pakistan has supported the establishment of the board, it has voiced concerns against the mission to demilitarize Gaza's militant group Hamas.