Egypt: Finance Minister Highlights Boosting Cooperation Across Continents to Face COVID-19

Egypt's Finance Minister Mohamed Maait (Reuters)
Egypt's Finance Minister Mohamed Maait (Reuters)
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Egypt: Finance Minister Highlights Boosting Cooperation Across Continents to Face COVID-19

Egypt's Finance Minister Mohamed Maait (Reuters)
Egypt's Finance Minister Mohamed Maait (Reuters)

African continental cooperation must be enhanced to counter COVID-19’s consequences on African countries’ economies, and contain the negative impact of the crisis, announced Egypt’s Minister of Finance Mohamed Maait.

Maait was speaking during a videoconference held on Monday with the members of the Committee of 15 Ministers of Finance (F15) to discuss COVID-19’s repercussions.

The videoconference included: Executive Secretary of the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa Vera Songwe, Commissioner for Economic Affairs of the African Union Victor Harrison, Commissioner for Social Affairs of the African Union Amira el-Fadil, and Director of the African Center for Disease Control and Prevention John Nkengasong.

The Finance Ministry issued a statement indicating that the meeting addressed the health, social, economic, and financial measures that member states have adopted to contain COVID-19.

The attendees also discussed the African strategy to contain and alleviate the economic impact of coronavirus and to take a united African stance in this regard at global gatherings, namely the spring meetings of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund scheduled to be held soon.

The meeting reviewed the required operational steps for activating resolutions issued by the African Union’s General Assembly Bureau to set an African fund for countering the pandemic’s harsh impacts.

The attendees agreed to convene periodically through teleconference to discuss anti-COVID-19 measures.

Meanwhile, Minister of Planning Hala al-Saeed announced that Egypt has developed several scenarios for how the crisis will pan out and others for the economy’s recovery when the virus spread has subsided.

The first scenario assumes that the crisis will end by June, while a second scenario assumes that the crisis will end by September. A final scenario predicts the crisis will come to an end at the end of this year.

Saeed believes Egypt will have positive growth rates in H2 of 2020, despite the negative outlook for other countries.

She pointed out that the issue of "globalization" will diminish and that countries will tend to follow a self-reliance policy, as imports have decreased. She pointed out that China is one of the first countries emerging from the crisis, and Beijing is expected to lead the economic growth.



Türkiye Will Do ‘Whatever It Takes’ If Syria Govt Cannot Address Kurd Militia Issue, FM Says

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan attends a press conference following a meeting of foreign Ministers on developments in Syria in Aqaba, Jordan, 14 December 2024. (EPA)
Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan attends a press conference following a meeting of foreign Ministers on developments in Syria in Aqaba, Jordan, 14 December 2024. (EPA)
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Türkiye Will Do ‘Whatever It Takes’ If Syria Govt Cannot Address Kurd Militia Issue, FM Says

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan attends a press conference following a meeting of foreign Ministers on developments in Syria in Aqaba, Jordan, 14 December 2024. (EPA)
Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan attends a press conference following a meeting of foreign Ministers on developments in Syria in Aqaba, Jordan, 14 December 2024. (EPA)

Türkiye will do "whatever it takes" to ensure its security if the new Syrian administration cannot address Ankara's concerns about US-allied Kurdish groups it views as terrorist groups, Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan said on Saturday.

Türkiye regards the YPG, the militant group spearheading the US-allied Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), as an extension of the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) militants who have fought an insurgency against the Turkish state for 40 years and are deemed terrorists by Ankara, Washington, and the European Union.

Hostilities have escalated since the toppling of Bashar al-Assad less than two weeks ago, with Türkiye and Syrian groups it backs seizing the city of Manbij from the SDF on Dec. 9. Assad's fall has left the Kurdish factions on the back foot as they seek to retain political gains made in the last 13 years.

In an interview with France 24, Fidan said Ankara's preferred option was for the new administration in Damascus to address the problem in line with Syria's territorial unity, sovereignty, and integrity, adding that the YPG should be disbanded immediately.

"If it doesn't happen, we have to protect our own national security," he said. When asked if that included military action, Fidan said: "Whatever it takes."

Asked about SDF commander Mazloum Abdi's comments about the possibility of a negotiated solution with Ankara, Fidan said the group should seek such a settlement with Damascus, as there was "a new reality" there now.

"The new reality, hopefully, they will address these issues, but at the same time, (the) YPG/PKK, they know what we want. We don't want to see any form of military threat to ourselves. Not the present one, but also the potential one," he added.

Ankara, alongside Syrian allies, has mounted several cross-border offensives against the YPG-led SDF in northern Syria, while repeatedly demanding that its NATO ally Washington halt support for the fighters.

The US-backed SDF played a major role defeating ISIS militants in 2014-2017 with US air support, and still guards its fighters in prison camps. US Secretary of State Antony Blinken warned that the extremist group would try to re-establish capabilities in this period.

Fidan said he didn't find the recent uptick in US troops in Syria to be the "right decision", adding the battle against ISIS was an "excuse" to maintain support for the SDF.

"The fight against ISIS, there is only one job: to keep ISIS prisoners in prisons, that's it," he said.

Fidan also said that the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham group, which swept into Damascus to topple Assad, had "excellent cooperation" with Ankara in the battle against ISIS and al-Qaeda in the past through intelligence sharing.

He also said Türkiye was not in favor of any foreign bases, including Russian ones, remaining in Syria, but that the choice was up to the Syrian people.