Beirut Blast Is a Game Changer

An aerial view of the Beirut port after the explosion | AFP
An aerial view of the Beirut port after the explosion | AFP
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Beirut Blast Is a Game Changer

An aerial view of the Beirut port after the explosion | AFP
An aerial view of the Beirut port after the explosion | AFP

The Middle East is plagued by conspiracy theories and the reality of hidden wars in the region. There is no doubt that Beirut’s blast falls within this context. Some say it is the doing of external parties even though all available evidence points towards neglect.

The size of human, material, and economic damage caused by the explosion will be a game changer for Lebanon and that is what some countries perhaps are seeking.

Hidden Wars

According to a Western official, experts and monitors of developments in the Middle East were waiting for a major event because of the accumulation of a score of issues, especially in two files: the hidden war between Iran and Israel and the rulings to be issued by the Special Tribunal for Lebanon on the assassination of Lebanese Prime Minister Rafic Hariri in which figures from Hezbollah were expected to be charged.

In the past weeks, Iran has been the subject of a series of "mysterious bombings" targeting its nuclear program.

More so, positions held by Iranian forces and their proxies in Syria have been targeted by some 20 airstrikes across eight Syrian provinces within 100 days. Around 100 personnel of Iran-affiliated groups were killed in the air raids.

Iranian militias in the Boukamal countryside near Deir Ezzor were also bombarded by an unknown source.

On Monday, Israel struck a cell believed to be tied to Iran and a number of Syrian observation posts in Al Qunaitra countryside in the Golan Heights.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, on Tuesday, dished out warnings to Damascus and Hezbollah that any retaliation for the killing of a Hezbollah official by an Israeli raid will be met with a ‘heavy’ response.
This coincided with military maneuvers conducted by the Israeli army over the occupied Golan Heights.

Netanyahu’s remarks followed rare talks for the US Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Mark Milley in Tel Aviv to coordinate against Iran.

The Western official also noted that with US presidential elections coming up, Israelis are rushing to direct major strikes against Iran in Syria.

The Beirut blast also took place a few days before the date of issuing the ruling on the assassination of the Lebanese PM Hariri, which was scheduled for Friday the 4th, and which accuses four defendants of plotting the 2005 bombing that killed the prime minister.

The Western official said that everyone was highly anticipating the issuing of the ruling amid political divisions and an economic crisis striking the country.

In the face of these facts, the Middle East theater was prepared for a major event, whether it be a military confrontation or a round of hidden wars in the region. The fact that the Beirut port blast was caused by ‘ammonium nitrate,’ which is used in explosions, has reinforced some people's beliefs that it was an episode of a hidden war.



West Bank Palestinians Losing Hope 100 Days into Israeli Assault

Israel's military deployed tanks in Jenin in late February - AFP
Israel's military deployed tanks in Jenin in late February - AFP
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West Bank Palestinians Losing Hope 100 Days into Israeli Assault

Israel's military deployed tanks in Jenin in late February - AFP
Israel's military deployed tanks in Jenin in late February - AFP

On a torn-up road near the refugee camp where she once lived, Saja Bawaqneh said she struggled to find hope 100 days after an Israeli offensive in the occupied West Bank forced her to flee.

Tens of thousands of Palestinians have been displaced in the north of the territory since Israel began a major "anti-terrorist operation" dubbed "Iron Wall" on January 21.

Bawaqneh said life was tough and uncertain since she was forced to leave Jenin refugee camp -- one of three targeted by the offensive along with Tulkarem and Nur Shams.

"We try to hold on to hope, but unfortunately, reality offers none," she told AFP.

"Nothing is clear in Jenin camp even after 100 days -- we still don't know whether we will return to our homes, or whether those homes have been damaged or destroyed."

Bawaqneh said residents were banned from entering the camp and that "no one knows... what happened inside".

Israel's military in late February deployed tanks in Jenin for the first time in the West Bank since the end of the second intifada.

In early March, it said it had expanded its offensive to more areas of the city.

The Jenin camp is a known bastion of Palestinian militancy where Israeli forces have always operated.

AFP footage this week showed power lines dangling above streets blocked with barriers made of churned up earth. Wastewater pooled in the road outside Jenin Governmental Hospital.

- 'Precarious' situation -

Farha Abu al-Hija, a member of the Popular Committee for Services in Jenin camp, said families living in the vicinity of the camp were being removed by Israeli forces "on a daily basis".

"A hundred days have passed like a hundred years for the displaced people of Jenin camp," she said.

"Their situation is dire, the conditions are harsh, and they are enduring pain unlike anything they have ever known."

Medical charity Doctors Without Borders in March denounced the "extremely precarious" situation of Palestinians displaced by the military assault, saying they were going "without proper shelter, essential services, and access to healthcare".

It said the scale of forced displacement and destruction of camps "has not been seen in decades" in the West Bank.

The United Nations says about 40,000 residents have been displaced since January 21.

Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz has said the offensive would last several months and ordered troops to stop residents from returning.

Israeli forces put up barriers at several entrances of the Jenin camp in late April, AFP footage showed.

The Israeli offensive began two days after a truce came into effect in the Gaza Strip between the Israeli military and Gaza's Hamas.

Two months later that truce collapsed and Israel resumed its offensive in Gaza, a Palestinian territory separate from the West Bank.

Since the Gaza war began in October 2023, violence has soared in the West Bank.

Israeli troops or settlers have killed at least 925 Palestinians, including militants, in the territory since then, according to the Ramallah-based health ministry.

Palestinian attacks and clashes during military raids have killed at least 33 Israelis, including soldiers, over the same period, according to official figures.