Tunisia’s Foreign Direct Investment Drops 14.2%

A man walks towards the Central Bank in Tunis (Reuters)
A man walks towards the Central Bank in Tunis (Reuters)
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Tunisia’s Foreign Direct Investment Drops 14.2%

A man walks towards the Central Bank in Tunis (Reuters)
A man walks towards the Central Bank in Tunis (Reuters)

Foreign direct investment (FDI) flows in Tunisia dropped 14.2 percent during the first half of 2020 compared to same period last year, and during the first three months of the current year the decline was 24.1 percent.

The foreign investments stood at about DT1.1 billion by the end of H1 2020, showing a downward trend over the past two years.

A significant decline was seen in FDI of service sector with 50.8 percent, and industry sector and energy with foreign direct investments dropped 13.3 percent and nine percent, respectively. However, agricultural investment saw an 18 percent increase.

The Tunisian Investment Authority announced that the local market had received 34 projects until the end of July, which means the number of projects has doubled compared to the same period last year, creating about 9,086 job opportunities.

The Tunisian economy shrank 21.6 percent by the end of the second quarter of 2020, which led the Tunisian Confederation of Industry, Trade and Handicrafts, to call upon the government to activate the state of emergency to salvage the economy.

The Tunisian Ministry of Finance had published statistical data on the results of the 2020 budget.

During H1 of 2020, direct tax revenues fell by 11.4 percent, corporate tax dropped 18.7 percent, and income performance also declined by 4.6 percent.

A decline in customs was recorded by 12.9 percent, performance on value added tax decreased 15.5 percent, and consumption declined by 8.3 percent.

As a result of the decline in the state's resources, the government resorted to borrowing, which it hopes would support its resources, amounting to about DT7.2 billion out of the DT11.2 billion allocated in the Finance Law for the year 2020.



Dollar Drifts as World Braces for Trump's Reciprocal Tariffs

A teller sorts US dollar banknotes inside the cashier's booth at a forex exchange bureau in downtown Nairobi, Kenya February 16, 2024. REUTERS/Thomas Mukoya/File photo
A teller sorts US dollar banknotes inside the cashier's booth at a forex exchange bureau in downtown Nairobi, Kenya February 16, 2024. REUTERS/Thomas Mukoya/File photo
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Dollar Drifts as World Braces for Trump's Reciprocal Tariffs

A teller sorts US dollar banknotes inside the cashier's booth at a forex exchange bureau in downtown Nairobi, Kenya February 16, 2024. REUTERS/Thomas Mukoya/File photo
A teller sorts US dollar banknotes inside the cashier's booth at a forex exchange bureau in downtown Nairobi, Kenya February 16, 2024. REUTERS/Thomas Mukoya/File photo

The dollar wobbled on Tuesday after a bruising quarter as weary investors braced for reciprocal tariffs from US President Donald Trump this week, a move that is likely to exacerbate the global trade war that has evoked US recession worries.

Investors' focus has been firmly on the new round of reciprocal levies that the White House is due to announce on Wednesday, with details scarce. Trump said late on Sunday that essentially all countries will be slapped with duties this week.

That has left currency markets subdued as traders stayed on the sidelines awaiting clarity on Trump's trade policies. Trump has already imposed tariffs on aluminium, steel and autos, along with increased tariffs on all goods from China.

"The second quarter may bring with it as much uncertainty and volatility for investors as the first quarter of the year," said Anthony Saglimbene, chief market strategist at Ameriprise Financial, Rueters reported.

"To date, there has been very little clarity on what and who these tariffs will target out of the gate. Market volatility could escalate depending on what and who is targeted."

The euro was 0.11% lower at $1.0805 after gaining 4.5% in the first quarter of the year, its strongest quarterly performance since October-December in 2022, thanks mainly to Germany's fiscal overhaul, although some investors are sceptical of the bull run lasting longer.

The Japanese yen was a shade stronger at 149.815 per dollar on Tuesday. The yen rose nearly 5% against the dollar in the January-March period on growing bets that the Bank of Japan would hike interest rates again.

Data on Tuesday showed business sentiment among big Japanese manufacturers worsened in the three months to March, a sign escalating trade tensions were already taking a toll on the export-reliant economy and complicating the BOJ's next move.

Beyond tariffs, a string of economic reports, including jobs and payrolls data, could shed much-needed light on how the US economy is holding up under a second Trump presidency.

Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell and other central bank officials' speeches this week also could offer clues on the path for US interest rates.

The Reserve Bank of Australia on Tuesday held interest rates steady at 4.1% and said it was still cautious about the outlook, though it dropped an explicit reference to being cautious about cutting rates again.

The Aussie was mostly steady, up 0.1% at $0.6256 in a muted response to the policy decision. The currency had touched a four-week low of $0.6219 on Monday, though it eked out a 1% gain in the first quarter.

"The RBA's statement suggests they're inching towards their next cut, but in no rush to signal one ahead of the election or the quarterly inflation figures," said Matt Simpson, senior market analyst at City Index. Australia will hold a general election on May 3.

The RBA delivered its first rate cut in over four years in February but has since adopted a cautious tone on further easing, with Governor Michele Bullock and other top policymakers downplaying the likelihood of multiple cuts.

The dollar index, which measures the US currency against six rivals, was flat at 104.23. Sterling last fetched $1.2916, while the New Zealand dollar was at $0.56755.