Lebanon: Schenker’s Mission Does Not Diverge From Macron’s Initiative

US Assistant Secretary of Near Eastern Affairs David Schenker talks with a Saudi army officer during a visit at military base in Al-kharj in Saudi Arabia, Sept. 5, 2019. (AFP)
US Assistant Secretary of Near Eastern Affairs David Schenker talks with a Saudi army officer during a visit at military base in Al-kharj in Saudi Arabia, Sept. 5, 2019. (AFP)
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Lebanon: Schenker’s Mission Does Not Diverge From Macron’s Initiative

US Assistant Secretary of Near Eastern Affairs David Schenker talks with a Saudi army officer during a visit at military base in Al-kharj in Saudi Arabia, Sept. 5, 2019. (AFP)
US Assistant Secretary of Near Eastern Affairs David Schenker talks with a Saudi army officer during a visit at military base in Al-kharj in Saudi Arabia, Sept. 5, 2019. (AFP)

Washington is not seeking to circumvent the initiative led by French President Emmanuel Macron to save Lebanon from its severe economic, financial and political crises, well-informed sources told Asharq Al-Awsat.

They noted that the visit of Assistant Secretary of State David Schenker to Beirut was not intended at competing with the French initiative or preventing it from achieving its desired goals.

During the visit, Schenker decided to limit his talks to a group of activists in civil society organizations and the eight deputies, who resigned from Parliament and with whom he met in Bikfaya on Thursday evening at the invitation of the head of Kataeb party, resigned MP Sami Gemayel.

According to the sources, coordination was ongoing between Washington and Paris. They stressed that Macron’s return to Beirut was organized in all its details with the US administration. This explains Schenker’s insistence on excluding from his agenda all those who met with the French president from his agenda, lest it be said that he was leading an invisible political campaign to disrupt the French initiative.

The sources considered that Macron’s initiative to save Lebanon falls within two frameworks: addressing the economic, financial and social crises, which were exacerbated by the devastating explosion at the Beirut Port on Aug. 4 and resolving the political situation, starting with the formation of a government of specialists and professionals who also have knowledge of the political situation.

According to the sources, the newly appointed prime minister, Mustapha Adib, would pledge to commit to the reform paper prepared by Macron - which would also serve as a first draft of the new government’s ministerial statement, especially as it had the unconditional support of all those who met the French President.

The transitional government will have a mission to stop the collapse, provided that it will be succeeded by a political government that will look into Hezbollah’s weapons, the defense strategy and the policy of active neutrality that was proposed by Maronite Patriarch Beshara Al-Rai, the sources underlined.



Biden, Macron to Declare 60-Day Ceasefire between Hezbollah, Israel on Tuesday

 Smoke and flame rise after an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Monday, Nov. 25, 2024. (AP)
Smoke and flame rise after an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Monday, Nov. 25, 2024. (AP)
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Biden, Macron to Declare 60-Day Ceasefire between Hezbollah, Israel on Tuesday

 Smoke and flame rise after an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Monday, Nov. 25, 2024. (AP)
Smoke and flame rise after an Israeli airstrike on Beirut's southern suburbs, known as Dahiyeh, Monday, Nov. 25, 2024. (AP)

US President Joe Biden and French President Emmanuel Macron will declare on Tuesday morning a 60-day ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah in Lebanon, Asharq Al-Awsat learned from widely informed sources on Monday.

Washington has spoken of “cautious optimism” that the US proposal for a ceasefire could be a success. The proposal calls for Hezbollah’s withdrawal from the area between the Blue Line and Litani River in a manner that can be verified. In return Israeli forces will withdraw from the regions they occupied since they carried out their limited invasion of Lebanon.

The discussions the US government had on the Lebanon-Israel ceasefire were positive and are headed in the right direction towards a deal, the White House said on Monday.

"We're close," said White House national security spokesperson John Kirby. "The discussions ... were constructive, and we believe that the trajectory of this is going in a very positive direction. But, yeah, nothing is done until everything is done." 

The relative positivity prevailed in spite of the ongoing wide-scale military operations between Israel and Hezbollah in the South and Israel’s air raids deep in Lebanese territory. Hezbollah has also fired rockets deep in Israel, reaching Tel Aviv.

Analysts have said the intense attacks suggest that both Israel and Hezbollah are trying to maximize their leverage as diplomats conduct what they hope is a final round of ceasefire talks, reported the New York Times on Monday.

The New York Times reported on Friday that the terms included a 60-day truce during which Israeli forces and Hezbollah fighters pull back from border areas and the Lebanese Army and a United Nations peacekeeping force increase their presence in a buffer zone.

But officials have also warned that the two sides may not be able to finalize a deal, and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has faced pressure from right-wing allies not to end the military campaign.

Israel’s hard-line national security minister, Itamar Ben-Gvir, said in a social media post on Monday that the proposed deal would be a “historic missed opportunity to eradicate Hezbollah.”

Observers meanwhile told Asharq Al-Awsat that all pending issues related to the US proposal have been resolved from the Lebanese side, while Israel has some lingering reservations.

Israeli officials said Netanyahu’s security Cabinet is set to convene on Tuesday to discuss the ceasefire proposal.

Two officials confirmed the Cabinet meeting is set for Tuesday, but they said it is still not clear whether the decision-making body will vote to approve the deal.

The officials spoke to The Associated Press on condition of anonymity because they were discussing internal deliberations.