Karroubi Meets Activists in House Arrest

Former reformist parliament speaker Mehdi Karrubi speaks during a press conference in Tehran, March 9, 2008 (AFP)
Former reformist parliament speaker Mehdi Karrubi speaks during a press conference in Tehran, March 9, 2008 (AFP)
TT

Karroubi Meets Activists in House Arrest

Former reformist parliament speaker Mehdi Karrubi speaks during a press conference in Tehran, March 9, 2008 (AFP)
Former reformist parliament speaker Mehdi Karrubi speaks during a press conference in Tehran, March 9, 2008 (AFP)

For the second time in a month, Iranian media outlets published a photo of reformist leader Mehdi Karroubi meeting with Iranian political activists, ten years after he was put under house arrest.

The Saham News website hinted on Monday that authorities may remove the restrictions imposed on the reformist leader, quoting “observers” as saying that Karroubi’s meetings, which now include politicians after they were restricted to religious figures, signal good news.

In the past month, security authorities have loosenedtheir controls on the Iranian leader, allowing him to meet with friends and former associates.

He was put under house arrest along with Mir-Hossein Mousavi, another reformist voice in Iranian politics, on February 14, 2011, after they called for demonstrations in Iran.

The website said that Karroubi informed the reformist activists that his main concern remains the future of the country, reforms, and particularly the social and economic situation of Iranians.

“He also spoke about historic events to explain current developments in Iran in addition to local threats and problems,” Saham said, adding that his comments would be published soon.

The website also said that Karroubi met separately with reformist politician Gholamhossein Karbaschi and the editor-in-chief of a reformist newspaper.

Earlier this month, the Iranian leader met members of Etemad-e Melli Party.

Following the meeting, Esmail Dousti, one of the party members who was present in the meeting said the reformist leader had "stressed" that next year's presidential elections must be held with "great splendor" and that Iranian citizens should be enthusiastic participants in the voting process.

However, Karroubi refuted Dousti's account of his stance about next year's election, calling it "his own interpretation." He said his positions will only be expressed in writing or through family members.



Iran Shifts Focus from Lebanon War to Economic, Oil Challenges

A handout picture provided by the office of Iran's Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei shows him addressing members of the army's navy during an official gathering in Tehran on November 27, 2024. (Photo by KHAMENEI.IR / AFP)
A handout picture provided by the office of Iran's Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei shows him addressing members of the army's navy during an official gathering in Tehran on November 27, 2024. (Photo by KHAMENEI.IR / AFP)
TT

Iran Shifts Focus from Lebanon War to Economic, Oil Challenges

A handout picture provided by the office of Iran's Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei shows him addressing members of the army's navy during an official gathering in Tehran on November 27, 2024. (Photo by KHAMENEI.IR / AFP)
A handout picture provided by the office of Iran's Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei shows him addressing members of the army's navy during an official gathering in Tehran on November 27, 2024. (Photo by KHAMENEI.IR / AFP)

While officially welcoming the ceasefire in Lebanon, Tehran has expressed cautious and reserved positions on the recent developments. Even as it reiterates its intention to respond to Israeli actions, Iran has stated it will take “regional developments” into account before deciding its next steps.

Meanwhile, domestic debates about Iran’s economic challenges are intensifying. Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf acknowledged the country’s struggles with oil production and transportation to global markets, while Ali Larijani, a senior advisor to Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, described Iran’s economic problems as “chronic” and unlikely to be resolved easily.

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi stated on Wednesday that Iran reserves the right to respond to Israeli airstrikes conducted last month. However, he noted that Tehran is also closely monitoring other regional developments, including the ceasefire in Lebanon. Speaking to reporters in Lisbon, Araghchi welcomed the truce between Israel and Lebanon, expressing hope it would lead to a lasting peace. The Israeli strikes on Iran on October 26 came in response to a missile attack launched by Tehran on Israel earlier that month.

In a separate address to Iranian naval commanders, Khamenei called for enhancing the combat capabilities of Iran’s armed forces to deter potential aggressors. While Khamenei did not specifically mention the Lebanon ceasefire, he emphasized that military readiness must serve as a clear warning to adversaries that any confrontation will come at a high cost.

During a parliamentary session, Ghalibaf discussed Iran’s diminishing leverage in global oil markets. According to ISNA news agency, Ghalibaf remarked: “Oil was once our tool to threaten enemies, but that time is gone. What oil can we cut off? What market do we control?”

He further noted that Iran is currently incapable of achieving the 8% economic growth rate needed, citing the high costs of extracting natural gas as a significant hurdle.

“Even if Iran could produce oil,” he added, “it faces difficulties in transporting it.” Ghalibaf emphasized that Iran’s economic challenges extend far beyond issues such as the use of fuel oil in power plants.

The parliamentary speaker urged both reformist and conservative lawmakers to support the proposed Seventh Development Plan. He also criticized legislative delays in implementing development goals, highlighting the need for reforms in income tax policies and budget allocations for media, as reported by the IRGC-affiliated Tasnim news agency.

Larijani acknowledged in a recorded 100-minute interview with Tasnim that Iran’s economy suffers from chronic issues, adding that Western sanctions alone are not to blame. Larijani briefly touched on the situation in Lebanon and Palestine but avoided addressing the fate of the “resistance” or the “unity of fronts.”