Chaos, Confusion Obstruct Distribution of Compensation for Beirut Port Explosion Victims

A man works inside a school which was damaged due to the explosion at the port area, in Beirut. (Reuters)
A man works inside a school which was damaged due to the explosion at the port area, in Beirut. (Reuters)
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Chaos, Confusion Obstruct Distribution of Compensation for Beirut Port Explosion Victims

A man works inside a school which was damaged due to the explosion at the port area, in Beirut. (Reuters)
A man works inside a school which was damaged due to the explosion at the port area, in Beirut. (Reuters)

More than three months after the Beirut Port explosion, the affected residents in the surrounding areas are complaining that they have not received any compensation from the state to help them repair their houses.

While many resorted to charities and NGOs offering assistance, others starting fixing their homes at their own expense ahead of winter.

The Lebanese army has recently began distributing compensation from the state, within a specific framework, said Brigadier General Sami Howayek from the Joint Operations for Disaster Recovery Command Center.

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, Howayek revealed that the army “started distributing financial compensation about a week ago, which will cover about 10,000 housing units, equivalent to approximately 17 percent of the number of damaged units.”

He explained that a survey of the affected areas determined the number of damaged units at 62,087 houses, 14,848 stores and 5,251 commercial companies, in addition to a number of educational institutions, places of worship, hotels, restaurants and others.

According to Howayek, the total value of compensation earmarked to those affected by the Aug. 4 explosion amounts to 100 billion Lebanese pounds (66 million dollars according to the official exchange rate, and a little more than a million at the parallel market rate).

The amount was transferred from the High Relief Commission to the Army Treasury, based on the decision of caretaker Prime Hassan Diab.

He added that army teams would conduct field visits to inspect the repair works.

Meanwhile, a number of citizens, whose houses were damaged by the explosion, are complaining about the large number of associations and agencies that visited them to assess the damage, without these associations returning to compensate for their losses.

“Some bodies, including international associations and organizations, recently started repairing a number of damaged homes and paying sums of money to the citizens,” Howayek said.

He emphasized that the army, through its constant contact with the associations, was seeking to “control their work as much as possible,” and was also asking citizens to “inform them of any suspected association to pursue it according to the laws in force, especially if it was not registered with the Ministry of Interior.”



Israel Warfare Methods 'Consistent With Genocide', Says UN Committee

Israel's warfare practices in Gaza "are consistent with the characteristics of genocide", according to the United Nations Special Committee - AFP
Israel's warfare practices in Gaza "are consistent with the characteristics of genocide", according to the United Nations Special Committee - AFP
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Israel Warfare Methods 'Consistent With Genocide', Says UN Committee

Israel's warfare practices in Gaza "are consistent with the characteristics of genocide", according to the United Nations Special Committee - AFP
Israel's warfare practices in Gaza "are consistent with the characteristics of genocide", according to the United Nations Special Committee - AFP

Israel's warfare in Gaza is consistent with the characteristics of genocide, a special UN committee said Thursday, accusing the country of "using starvation as a method of war".

The United Nations Special Committee pointed to "mass civilian casualties and life-threatening conditions intentionally imposed on Palestinians", in a fresh report covering the period from Hamas's deadly October 7 attack in Israel last year through to July, AFP reported.

"Through its siege over Gaza, obstruction of humanitarian aid, alongside targeted attacks and killing of civilians and aid workers, despite repeated UN appeals, binding orders from the International Court of Justice and resolutions of the Security Council, Israel is intentionally causing death, starvation and serious injury," it said in a statement.

Israel's warfare practices in Gaza "are consistent with the characteristics of genocide", said the committee, which has for decades been investigating Israeli practices affecting rights in the occupied Palestinian territories.

Israel, it charged, was "using starvation as a method of war and inflicting collective punishment on the Palestinian population".

A UN-backed assessment at the weekend warned that famine was imminent in northern Gaza.

Thursday's report documented how Israel's extensive bombing campaign in Gaza had decimated essential services and unleashed an environmental catastrophe with lasting health impacts.

By February this year, Israeli forces had used more than 25,000 tonnes of explosives across the Gaza Strip, "equivalent to two nuclear bombs", the report pointed out.

"By destroying vital water, sanitation and food systems, and contaminating the environment, Israel has created a lethal mix of crises that will inflict severe harm on generations to come," the committee said.

The committee said it was "deeply alarmed by the unprecedented destruction of civilian infrastructure and the high death toll in Gaza", where more than 43,700 people have been killed since the war began, according to the health ministry in the Hamas-run territory.

The staggering number of deaths raised serious concerns, it said, about Israel's use of artificial intelligence-enhanced targeting systems in its military operations.

"The Israeli military’s use of AI-assisted targeting, with minimal human oversight, combined with heavy bombs, underscores Israel’s disregard of its obligation to distinguish between civilians and combatants and take adequate safeguards to prevent civilian deaths," it said.

It warned that reported new directives lowering the criteria for selecting targets and increasing the previously accepted ratio of civilian to combatant casualties appeared to have allowed the military to use AI systems to "rapidly generate tens of thousands of targets, as well as to track targets to their homes, particularly at night when families shelter together".

The committee stressed the obligations of other countries to urgently act to halt the bloodshed, saying that "other States are unwilling to hold Israel accountable and continue to provide it with military and other support".