Calls Mount for Dismissal of Algerian Justice Minister after Activist is Tortured

In this Nov.1, 2019 file photo, Algerian demonstrators take to the streets in the capital Algiers to protest against the government. (AP)
In this Nov.1, 2019 file photo, Algerian demonstrators take to the streets in the capital Algiers to protest against the government. (AP)
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Calls Mount for Dismissal of Algerian Justice Minister after Activist is Tortured

In this Nov.1, 2019 file photo, Algerian demonstrators take to the streets in the capital Algiers to protest against the government. (AP)
In this Nov.1, 2019 file photo, Algerian demonstrators take to the streets in the capital Algiers to protest against the government. (AP)

Calls have mounted in Algeria for the sacking of the justice minister after activist Walid Nekiche told the judiciary that the internal security service had tortured him during his detention in 2019.

His lawyers filed a complaint to the public prosecution demanding an investigation into the case.

Defense Attorney for the protest movement, or Hirak, detainees Zoubida Assoul, has demanded the resignation or dismissal of Justice Minister Belkacem Zghemati because he is in charge of the judiciary.

Zghemati has not taken any action to prove the rule of law in several grave incidents, stressed Assoul, who is also the head of the small opposition Union for Change and Progress party.

Vice President of the League for the Defense of Human Rights (LADDH) Said Salhi said the complaint “should take its course ... the law should be respected and the judiciary must say its word.”

Human rights activists are awaiting a response from the prosecution and the public authorities, especially from the minister of justice, he noted.

Nekiche, a university student, recalled the details of his seven-day detention at the Internal Security headquarters.

He was held for allegedly belonging to a separatist tribal organization in eastern Algeria, encouraging the Hirak protesters to “carry arms against the authorities,” and plotting to thwart the 2019 presidential elections.

He strongly denied the claims.

During a trial earlier this month, Nekiche said he was tortured to confess to these crimes, revealing that he was sexually assaulted during the interrogations.

He was released after the Algiers criminal court sentenced him to one year in prison. He had effectively been held for 14 “of hell” months in jail.

He said that he was arrested without knowing the reason during a protest in Algiers.



Drones Drag Sudan War into Dangerous New Territory

Smoke billows after drone strikes by the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) targeted the northern port in the Red Sea city of Port Sudan, Sudan, Tuesday, May 6, 2025. (AP Photo)
Smoke billows after drone strikes by the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) targeted the northern port in the Red Sea city of Port Sudan, Sudan, Tuesday, May 6, 2025. (AP Photo)
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Drones Drag Sudan War into Dangerous New Territory

Smoke billows after drone strikes by the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) targeted the northern port in the Red Sea city of Port Sudan, Sudan, Tuesday, May 6, 2025. (AP Photo)
Smoke billows after drone strikes by the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) targeted the northern port in the Red Sea city of Port Sudan, Sudan, Tuesday, May 6, 2025. (AP Photo)

Paramilitary drone strikes targeting Sudan's wartime capital have sought to shatter the regular army's sense of security and open a dangerous new chapter in the war, experts say.

Since April 2023, the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) group has been at war with the army, which has lately recaptured some territory and dislodged the paramilitaries from the capital Khartoum, said AFP.

The latter appeared to have the upper hand before Sunday, when drone strikes began blasting key infrastructure in Port Sudan, seat of the army-backed government on the Red Sea coast.

With daily strikes on the city since then, the RSF has sought to demonstrate its strength, discredit the army, disrupt its supply lines and project an air of legitimacy, experts believe.

According to Sudanese analyst Kholood Khair, "this is intended to undermine the army's ability to provide safety and security in areas they control", allowing the RSF to expand the war "without physically being there".

For two years, the paramilitaries relied mainly on lightning ground offensives, overwhelming army defenses in brutal campaigns of conquest.

But after losing nearly all of Khartoum in March, the RSF has increasingly turned to long-range air power.

Using weapons the army has hit strategic sites hundreds of kilometers (miles) away from their holdout positions on the capital's outskirts.

Michael Jones, research fellow at the Royal United Services Institute in London, says the RSF's pivot is a matter of both "strategic adaptation" and "if not desperation, then necessity".

Strategic setback

"The loss of Khartoum was both a strategic and symbolic setback," he told AFP.

In response, the RSF needed to broadcast a "message that the war isn't over", according to Sudanese analyst Hamid Khalafallah.

The conflict between Sudan's de facto leader, army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan and his former deputy, RSF commander Mohamed Hamdan Daglo, has split Africa's third-largest country in two.

The army holds the center, north and east, while the RSF controls nearly all of the vast western region of Darfur and, with its allies, parts of the south.

"It's unlikely that the RSF can retake Khartoum or reach Port Sudan by land, but drones enable them to create a sense of fear and destabilize cities" formerly considered safe, Khalafallah told AFP.

With drones and light munitions, it can "reach areas it hasn't previously infiltrated successfully", Jones said.

According to a retired Sudanese general, the RSF has been known to use two types of drone -- makeshift lightweight models with 120mm mortar rounds that explode on impact, and long-range drones capable of delivering guided missiles.

Both sides have been accused of war crimes including targeting civilians, but the RSF is specifically accused of rampant looting, ethnic cleansing and systematic sexual violence.