Hanan al-Ahmadi to Asharq Al-Awsat: Empowerment of Saudi Women is More than a Symbolic Initiative

Assistant Speaker of the Saudi Shoura Council Dr. Hanan al-Ahmadi, Asharq Al-Awsat
Assistant Speaker of the Saudi Shoura Council Dr. Hanan al-Ahmadi, Asharq Al-Awsat
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Hanan al-Ahmadi to Asharq Al-Awsat: Empowerment of Saudi Women is More than a Symbolic Initiative

Assistant Speaker of the Saudi Shoura Council Dr. Hanan al-Ahmadi, Asharq Al-Awsat
Assistant Speaker of the Saudi Shoura Council Dr. Hanan al-Ahmadi, Asharq Al-Awsat

The appointment of Hanan al-Ahmadi as the assistant speaker of the Saudi Shoura Council has offered a qualitative leap for women empowerment in the kingdom as she is the first Saudi woman to hold the third highest position in the consultative body.

In her first press interview after assuming the leadership position, al-Ahmadi confirmed to Asharq Al-Awsat that women empowerment in Saudi Arabia is much more than a symbolic initiative. It rather embodies strongly held beliefs and convictions around the importance of the role played by women in the kingdom.

“There is no longer a field where female Saudi citizens do not have the full opportunity to prove their worth,” al-Ahmadi said on the occasion of International Women's Day.

Saudi Arabia has worked rapidly to build an integrated system of legislation that promotes the empowerment of women and guarantees their rights, but some organizations and bodies have continued to exploit isolated cases to project a false image of Saudi women.

Al-Ahmadi has been a member of the Consultative Assembly of Saudi Arabia since 2013 and Assistant Speaker since October 2020. She also served as the director general of the women's branch of the Institute of Public Administration.

In 1995, al-Ahmadi completed a PhD in Public Health at the University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public Health in the US.

“The journey of women empowerment does not exclusively concern women, but rather is a common goal for society,” al-Ahmadi told Asharq Al-Awsat, adding that such an undertaking entails investing all energies to secure equal opportunities and full rights to a better life for all.

“There is no doubt that Saudi Arabia has come a long way towards activating the role of women and their participation in development,” she asserted.

Since the era of its founding monarch to the era of Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud and the Crown Prince, the Kingdom has undergone several pivotal stages in women empowerment and has taken long strides in reinforcing female participation in the political, consultative, educational, commercial, industrial, social and charitable sectors.

“Successive leaderships in the kingdom have affirmed their firm conviction that enhancing the role of women is central to achieving an integrated renaissance, establishing sustainable development rules, keeping abreast of changes and developments, facing challenges, and achieving balance and stability,” al-Ahmadi noted.

She added that women empowerment goes hand in hand with preserving the community’s identity, values and culture that are derived from Islamic teachings.

It is worth noting that Saudi Arabia’s national plan for transformation, “Kingdom Vison 2030,” promotes women empowerment and encourages female contribution for achieving its goals.

The kingdom has worked hard at building an integrated system of legislations that augments the empowerment of women and guarantees their rights. Horizons for female participation in public life were expanded to include leadership positions.

Today, Saudi women are members of the kingdom’s Shoura Council and municipal councils. They also occupy decision-making positions in various sectors.

“Women are the main source of development for any society. Hence, without empowered women, it is almost impossible to implement any societal reforms given that women form half of the societies and they are the ones who raise up generations,” al-Ahmadi said, quoting King Salman’s W20 summit speech.

“Women have proven through history their remarkable role in leading change and in decision making,” she added.

Asked about how the kingdom’s unprecedented openness in various fields has reflected on the women’s standing in society, al-Ahmadi said: “When observing the march of women in the kingdom, one realizes the amount of attention paid by the state to strengthening the status of women socially and professionally.”

Women in Saudi Arabia are afforded distinct education and qualification opportunities in various disciplines. Legislation and national plans were also put in place to help them play greater roles in different fields.

“Saudi women have become pioneers in the public and private sectors, and in the academic and professional fields,” asserted al-Ahmadi, adding that opportunities have doubled in size since Kingdom Vision 2030 was launched.

“A large part of the reforms brought about by the vision have benefited women, reflecting positively on the process of boosting their participation and contribution to development,” said al-Ahmadi.

The Saudi female trailblazer also confirmed that women in the Kingdom have risen to the occasion and their star had shined in any position they filled or responsibility they were handed.

“I would like to emphasize that Saudi women have always been trustworthy and responsible. They excelled in academic achievement, proved their competence at the workplace, and succeeded in all the societal and professional roles assigned to them,” said al-Ahmadi.

Al-Ahmad concluded by affirming that in addition to the political and economic role that Saudi Arabia plays in the international community, the Kingdom also began having a growing clout by adopting reforms that empower woman.



Yemen Defense Minister: Houthi Attacks May Persist Even After Gaza War Ends

Yemeni Defense Minister Lt. Gen. Mohsen al-Daeri (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Yemeni Defense Minister Lt. Gen. Mohsen al-Daeri (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Yemen Defense Minister: Houthi Attacks May Persist Even After Gaza War Ends

Yemeni Defense Minister Lt. Gen. Mohsen al-Daeri (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Yemeni Defense Minister Lt. Gen. Mohsen al-Daeri (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Yemen’s Defense Minister, Lt. Gen. Mohsen al-Daeri, does not expect Houthi attacks on ships in the Red Sea and Arabian Sea to stop even if the Gaza war ends. He also warns of rising tensions in the region, which could lead to a major conflict.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, al-Daeri affirmed close coordination between Yemeni forces and the Saudi-led Arab Coalition. He praised Saudi Arabia’s key role in the coalition, highlighting its continuous support for Yemen.

Al-Daeri said there has been significant progress in unifying government-aligned military forces, with committees set up by the Presidential Leadership Council (PLC) establishing a joint operations authority.

Despite challenges, he remains optimistic that these efforts will help unify the military command against the common enemy — Yemen’s Houthi militias.

Al-Daeri warned that Houthi attacks on international shipping in the Red Sea are a serious threat to Yemen and the region. He noted that the Houthis are using these attacks to distract from their internal problems and are trying to capitalize on Yemeni sympathy for Palestine by claiming support for Gaza.

He added that the Houthis are unlikely to stop targeting international shipping, even if the Gaza war ends, and are constantly seeking new alliances with terrorist groups to strengthen their position.

Al-Daeri, accused Iran of fueling instability in Yemen by supporting Houthi militias for years, smuggling weapons and military experts to spread chaos without regard for regional stability.

On US relations, Al-Daeri said ties are good but military cooperation remains limited. He noted that US military aid, suspended in 2014, has not yet returned to previous levels.

Al-Daeri said his visit to Saudi Arabia was part of ongoing coordination with the Joint Operations Command and the Saudi Ministry of Defense to strengthen defense cooperation between the two countries.

During his “productive” visit, Al-Daeri met with several military leaders, congratulated the new commander of the Joint Operations, Lt. Gen. Fahd Al-Salman, and held talks with officials from the Saudi Ministry of Defense and the Islamic Military Counter Terrorism Coalition.

Al-Daeri emphasized the strong defense cooperation with Saudi Arabia, particularly during Yemen’s war in recent years.

He noted that the high level of coordination with Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and other Arab Coalition members has significantly improved regional military readiness.

Al-Daeri said relations with Saudi Arabia are growing stronger, with both countries working closely together to fulfill their missions in the region.

He described defense cooperation as being at its peak, praising Saudi Arabia’s leadership in the Arab Coalition.

“Saudi Arabia has always provided full support—military, financial, and moral. As the region’s strongest power, they have supported Yemen not just with resources, but also with strategic expertise and by fighting alongside us, even sacrificing their lives for our cause,” Al-Daeri told Asharq Al-Awsat.

He said Houthi militias have taken advantage of the ceasefire and the Saudi-led initiative, which later became a UN effort, to conduct hostile activities and assert their presence.

He referred to the Houthis’ actions as creating a “massive prison” for millions of Yemenis who do not want to live in their controlled areas.

Al-Daeri, described the situation in the region as dangerous, pointing to recent events in Gaza and Lebanon as signs of increasing tensions. He warned of the risk of an unprecedented regional war due to the rising violence and conflicts.

“What is happening is very alarming, especially with the recent events, including terrorist militias in Yemen, the unacceptable violence in Gaza over the past year, and the situation in southern Lebanon. This all signals the risk of an unusual war,” said al-Daeri.

Regarding potential outcomes, al-Daeri noted that Yemeni forces are ready for both war and peace. He acknowledged significant efforts to achieve peace but warned that renewed conflict could occur at any moment. He also pointed out ongoing provocations from Houthis, which continue to lead to casualties.

"We are ready for all options and have comprehensive strategic plans for deploying our forces. The past two years have seen a ceasefire, and the Arab Coalition is making significant efforts to achieve peace rather than resorting to war. However, this does not mean that conflict won’t resume; it could restart at any time,” explained al-Daeri.

“Despite the ceasefire and the presence of our forces, the legitimate troops have not fired back, yet the militias provoke us daily, resulting in casualties,” he added.

“Patience is a key quality of the legitimate authority in Yemen, led by Dr. Rashad Al-Alimi, the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces, and his colleagues in the Presidential Leadership Council. This patience reflects our readiness for the moment of truth, whether for peace or war—we are prepared,” asserted al-Daeri.