Oil Refinery Products Increase by 1.8% in Oman

An oil refinery in Oman. (Reuters)
An oil refinery in Oman. (Reuters)
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Oil Refinery Products Increase by 1.8% in Oman

An oil refinery in Oman. (Reuters)
An oil refinery in Oman. (Reuters)

Oman’s National Center for Statistics and Information (NCSI) revealed a 1.8 percent increase in total products from refineries and petroleum industries in late Feb. compared to the same period in 2020.

According to preliminary figures, the center said production of regular car fuel “91” reached 1,676,700 barrels, a decrease of 20 percent compared to the same period last year, during which the Sultanate produced 2,093,800 barrels.

The sales recorded 1,323,300 barrels and the exports reached 366,100 barrels, down 71 percent from late Feb. 2020.

Gasoline production increased by 17 percent compared to late Feb. 2020 and amounted to 36,300 metric tons. Its exports increased by 5 percent to hit 32,800 metric tons.

Paraxylene production accounted for 91,100 metric tons, while its exports recorded 97,200 metric tons.

The NCSI indicated a decrease in polypropylene production by 49 percent, recording 22,700 metric tons. Its sales also dropped by 33 percent to reach 3,900 metric tons along with its exports by 44 percent to reach 17,800 metric tons.

The latest official data released by the NCSI about Consumer Price Index (CPI) showed that the inflation rate in the Sultanate fell by 1.37 percent in February 2021 compared to the same month in 2020.

According to the report, the inflation rate fell also by 0.13 percent in Feb. compared to January 2021.

Meanwhile, China’s crude oil imports from Oman rose 30 percent in the first two months of 2021 from the same year-ago period, data from Chinese customs showed on Saturday.

Data from the General Administration of Chinese Customs showed imports from Oman totaled 7.78 million tons during the January-February period.



Dollar Strengthens on Elevated US Bond Yields, Tariff Talks

A teller sorts US dollar banknotes inside the cashier's booth at a forex exchange bureau in downtown Nairobi, Kenya February 16, 2024. REUTERS/Thomas Mukoya/File photo
A teller sorts US dollar banknotes inside the cashier's booth at a forex exchange bureau in downtown Nairobi, Kenya February 16, 2024. REUTERS/Thomas Mukoya/File photo
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Dollar Strengthens on Elevated US Bond Yields, Tariff Talks

A teller sorts US dollar banknotes inside the cashier's booth at a forex exchange bureau in downtown Nairobi, Kenya February 16, 2024. REUTERS/Thomas Mukoya/File photo
A teller sorts US dollar banknotes inside the cashier's booth at a forex exchange bureau in downtown Nairobi, Kenya February 16, 2024. REUTERS/Thomas Mukoya/File photo

The dollar rose for a second day on Wednesday on higher US bond yields, sending other major currencies to multi-month lows, with a report that Donald Trump was mulling emergency measures to allow for a new tariff program also lending support.

The already-firm dollar climbed higher on Wednesday after CNN reported that President-elect Trump is considering declaring a national economic emergency as legal justification for a large swath of universal tariffs on allies and adversaries.

The dollar index was last up 0.5% at 109.24, not far from the two-year peak of 109.58 it hit last week, Reuters reported.

Its gains were broad-based, with the euro down 0.43% at $1.0293 and Britain's pound under particular pressure, down 1.09% at $1.2342.

Data on Tuesday showed US job openings unexpectedly rose in November and layoffs were low, while a separate survey showed US services sector activity accelerated in December and a measure of input prices hit a two-year high - a possible inflation warning.

Bond markets reacted by sending 10-year Treasury yields up more than eight basis points on Tuesday, with the yield climbing to 4.728% on Wednesday.

"We're getting very strong US numbers... which has rates going up," said Bart Wakabayashi, Tokyo branch manager at State Street, pushing expectations of Fed rate cuts out to the northern summer or beyond.

"There's even the discussion about, will they cut, or may they even hike? The narrative has changed quite significantly."

Markets are now pricing in just 36 basis points of easing from the Fed this year, with a first cut in July.

US private payrolls data due later in the session will be eyed for further clues on the likely path of US rates.

Traders are jittery ahead of key US labor data on Friday and the inauguration of Donald Trump on Jan. 20, with his second US presidency expected to begin with a flurry of policy announcements and executive orders.

The move in the pound drew particular attention, as it came alongside a sharp sell-off in British stocks and government bonds. The 10-year gilt yield is at its highest since 2008.

Higher yields in general are more likely to lead to a stronger currency, but not in this case.

"With a non-data driven rise in yields that is not driven by any positive news - and the trigger seems to be inflation concern in the US, and Treasuries are selling off - the correlation inverts," said Francesco Pesole, currency analyst at ING.

"That doesn't happen for every currency, but the pound remains more sensitive than most other currencies to a rise in yields, likely because there's still this lack of confidence in the sustainability of budget measures."

Markets did not welcome the budget from Britain's new Labor government late last year.

Elsewhere, the yen sagged close to the 160 per dollar level that drew intervention last year, touching 158.55, its weakest on the dollar for nearly six months.

Japan's consumer sentiment deteriorated in December, a government survey showed, casting doubt on the central bank's view that solid household spending will underpin the economy and justify a rise in interest rates.

China's yuan hit 7.3322 per dollar, the lowest level since September 2023.