Egypt Seeks Multilateral Int’l Mediation to Resolve GERD Dispute

Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry during a meeting with his Tunisian counterpart Othman Jerandi on Thursday, April 22, 2021. (Egyptian Foreign Ministry)
Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry during a meeting with his Tunisian counterpart Othman Jerandi on Thursday, April 22, 2021. (Egyptian Foreign Ministry)
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Egypt Seeks Multilateral Int’l Mediation to Resolve GERD Dispute

Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry during a meeting with his Tunisian counterpart Othman Jerandi on Thursday, April 22, 2021. (Egyptian Foreign Ministry)
Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry during a meeting with his Tunisian counterpart Othman Jerandi on Thursday, April 22, 2021. (Egyptian Foreign Ministry)

Egypt has been seeking a multilateral international mediation to pressure Ethiopia before it moves ahead with the second phase of filling its mega-dam on the Blue Nile.

Cairo and Khartoum reject Addis Ababa’s unilateral move before reaching a binding legal agreement that would determine the rules of filling and operating the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD).

Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry visited Tunisia on Thursday on the last leg of his African tour that also took him to Kenya, Comoros, South Africa, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Senegal and Niger.

During his visits, Shoukry delivered letters from President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi on Egypt’s stance from the GERD dispute.

On his arrival to Tunis, Shoukry expressed his country’s willingness to coordinate with several states and parties to resolve the dispute and ensure regional stability and security, according to a Foreign Ministry statement.

Shoukry also briefed Senegal’s President Macky Sall on the talks between Ethiopia, Egypt and Sudan in Kinshasa that ended with no progress.

Senegal is a current member of the African Union Bureau and is expected to chair the AU in 2022.

Head of the Egyptian Parliament’s African Affairs Committee Sherif El Gabaly urged all the continent’s countries to support Egypt’s historic rights in the Nile River’s waters.

The world has become aware of Addis Ababa’s “intransigence,” he stated, noting that his country is keen to protect its water security, being an integral part of its national security, and it will “never allow its rights to be violated.”

On April 18, Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed tweeted that the second filling of the mega-dam will go ahead as scheduled in the next rainy season in July/August whether or not the three countries reached an agreement.



EU Urges Immediate Halt to Israel-Hezbollah War

European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)
European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)
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EU Urges Immediate Halt to Israel-Hezbollah War

European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)
European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)

Top EU diplomat Josep Borrell called for an immediate ceasefire in the Israel-Hezbollah war while on a visit to Lebanon on Sunday, as the group claimed attacks deep into Israel.  

The Israeli military said Iran-backed Hezbollah fired around 160 projectiles into Israel during the day. Some of them were intercepted but others caused damage to houses in central Israel, according to AFP images.  

A day after the health ministry said Israeli strikes on Beirut and across Lebanon killed 84 people, state media reported two strikes on Sunday on the capital's southern suburbs, a Hezbollah stronghold.

Israel's military said it had attacked "headquarters" of the group "hidden within civilian structures" in south Beirut.

War between Israel and Hezbollah escalated in late September, nearly a year after the group began launching strikes in solidarity with its Palestinian ally Hamas following that group's October 7 attack on Israel.

The conflict has killed at least 3,754 people in Lebanon since October 2023, according to the health ministry, most of them since September.  

On the Israeli side, authorities say at least 82 soldiers and 47 civilians have been killed.  

Earlier this week, US special envoy Amos Hochstein said in Lebanon that a truce deal was "within our grasp" and then headed to Israel for talks with officials there.  

In the Lebanese capital, Borrell held talks with parliamentary speaker Nabih Berri, who has led mediation efforts on behalf of ally Hezbollah.

"We see only one possible way ahead: an immediate ceasefire and the full implementation of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1701," Borrell said.  

"Lebanon is on the brink of collapse", he warned.  

Under Resolution 1701, which ended the last Hezbollah-Israel war of 2006, Lebanese troops and UN peacekeepers should be the only armed forces present in the southern border area.  

The resolution also called for Israel to withdraw troops from Lebanon, and reiterated earlier calls for "disarmament of all armed groups in Lebanon."