Tunisia Opposition Calls for Removing Ennahda to End Constitutional Crisis

Leader of the Islamist Ennahda Movement, Speaker Rached Ghannouchi. (Reuters file photo)
Leader of the Islamist Ennahda Movement, Speaker Rached Ghannouchi. (Reuters file photo)
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Tunisia Opposition Calls for Removing Ennahda to End Constitutional Crisis

Leader of the Islamist Ennahda Movement, Speaker Rached Ghannouchi. (Reuters file photo)
Leader of the Islamist Ennahda Movement, Speaker Rached Ghannouchi. (Reuters file photo)

Tunisia’s opposition Popular Current called upon President Kais Saeid to announce a roadmap to save the country, stressing that removing the Islamist Ennahda Movement will end the constitutional crisis.

Popular Current Secretary-General, Zouheir Hamdi, remarked that the president has succeeded in disrupting the plans of Ennahda and “its mafia” allies.

Hamdi described Ennahda as the “greatest threat to the country and its strategic interests,” blaming the movement for the current situation in Tunisia.

The opposition is proposing a number of suggestions to resolve the political and constitutional crisis that has gripped the country for four months, including holding early elections, overthrowing the government of Hichem Mechichi, amending the constitution and reviewing the electoral law.

Hamdi proposed a roadmap that recommends removing the government and forming a transitional one, stressing that the people are not ready to return to the scenario of previous governments in terms of composition and programs.

The roadmap deals with major issues, such as debt, the central bank law, the relationship with the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the trade balance deficit, smuggling and tax evasion.

Hamdi called on Saeid to adopt the roadmap by launching consultations after the departure of Mechichi, and the dissolution of the parliament, whose speaker is Rached Ghannouchi, the leader of the Ennahda Movement.

The consultations would discuss amending the constitution, changing the electoral law and submitting it for a referendum.

Meanwhile, Ennahda’s Shura Council warned against any action that undermines the values of the 2011 revolution, rejecting “unilateral rule” - a reference to Saied’s speech during the celebration of the 65th anniversary of the formation of the Internal Security Forces.

Saied had said that his constitutional control of the military extended to the internal security forces. The statement was seen as part of a wider power struggle between him, parliament and the prime minister.

The Shura asserted its support to the government, noting that the president’s obstruction of the ministerial reshuffle damaged the cabinet’s work and disrupted the state.

It called on the president and prime minister to take appropriate and practical steps to end the crisis.

The president should put the health and economic crisis at the top of the state's priorities and avoid individual interpretations of the constitution that disrupts the interests of the state and society, according to the council.



UN Envoy to Syria Warns Conflict Not Over

Geir Pedersen, UN Special envoy to Syria, visits Sednaya prison which was known as a slaughterhouse under Syria's Bashar al-Assad rule, after fighters of the ruling Syrian body ousted Bashar al-Assad, in Sednaya, Syria December 16, 2024. (Reuters)
Geir Pedersen, UN Special envoy to Syria, visits Sednaya prison which was known as a slaughterhouse under Syria's Bashar al-Assad rule, after fighters of the ruling Syrian body ousted Bashar al-Assad, in Sednaya, Syria December 16, 2024. (Reuters)
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UN Envoy to Syria Warns Conflict Not Over

Geir Pedersen, UN Special envoy to Syria, visits Sednaya prison which was known as a slaughterhouse under Syria's Bashar al-Assad rule, after fighters of the ruling Syrian body ousted Bashar al-Assad, in Sednaya, Syria December 16, 2024. (Reuters)
Geir Pedersen, UN Special envoy to Syria, visits Sednaya prison which was known as a slaughterhouse under Syria's Bashar al-Assad rule, after fighters of the ruling Syrian body ousted Bashar al-Assad, in Sednaya, Syria December 16, 2024. (Reuters)

Syria's conflict "has not ended" even after the departure of former president Bashar al-Assad, the UN's envoy to the country warned Tuesday, highlighting clashes between Turkish-backed and Kurdish groups in the north.

Geir Pedersen, the UN's special envoy for Syria, also called at the Security Council for Israel to "cease all settlement activity in the occupied Syrian Golan" and said an end to sanctions would be key to assisting Syria.

"There have been significant hostilities in the last two weeks, before a ceasefire was brokered... A five-day ceasefire has now expired and I am seriously concerned about reports of military escalation," he said.

"Such an escalation could be catastrophic."

Pedersen also said he had met with Syria's new de facto leadership following the opposition’s lightning takeover, and toured Sednaya prison's "dungeons" and "torture and execution chambers," operated under Assad's government.

He called for "broad support" for Syria and an end to sanctions to allow for reconstruction of the war-ravaged country.

"Concrete movement on an inclusive political transition will be key in ensuring Syria receives the economic support it needs," Pedersen said.

- 'Attacks on Syria's sovereignty' -

"There is a clear international willingness to engage. The needs are immense and could only be addressed with broad support, including a smooth end to sanctions, appropriate action on designations, too, and full reconstruction."

Western countries are wrestling with their approach to Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), which spearheaded the takeover of Damascus, and has roots in the Syrian branch of Al-Qaeda.

It has largely been designated in the West as a "terrorist" group, despite moderating its rhetoric.

Pedersen noted Israel had conducted more than 350 strikes on Syria following the departure of the former regime, including a major strike on Tartous.

"Such attacks place a battered civilian population at further risk and undermine the prospects of an orderly political transition," he said.

The envoy warned against plans announced by Israel's cabinet to expand settlements inside the Golan, occupied by Israel since 1967 and annexed in 1981.

On Tuesday, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu held a security briefing atop a strategic Syrian peak inside the UN-patrolled buffer zone on the Golan Heights that Israel seized this month.

"Israel must cease all settlement activity in the occupied Syrian Golan, which are illegal. Attacks on Syria's sovereignty and territorial integrity must stop," said Pedersen.