Iran Hints at Extending Cooperation with IAEA

European External Action Service (EEAS) Deputy Secretary-General Enrique Mora and Iranian Deputy at Ministry of Foreign Affairs Abbas Araghchi meeting in Vienna (Reuters)
European External Action Service (EEAS) Deputy Secretary-General Enrique Mora and Iranian Deputy at Ministry of Foreign Affairs Abbas Araghchi meeting in Vienna (Reuters)
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Iran Hints at Extending Cooperation with IAEA

European External Action Service (EEAS) Deputy Secretary-General Enrique Mora and Iranian Deputy at Ministry of Foreign Affairs Abbas Araghchi meeting in Vienna (Reuters)
European External Action Service (EEAS) Deputy Secretary-General Enrique Mora and Iranian Deputy at Ministry of Foreign Affairs Abbas Araghchi meeting in Vienna (Reuters)

Iran may consider extending cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) over inspections of its nuclear sites, according to top negotiator at Vienna talks.

Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi told Japanese NHK television that Tehran hopes enough progress will be made so that there will be no need for an extension.

But he said that if needed, Iran will consider an extension at a proper time.

Iran indicated that it intends to end its cooperation with the Agency on nuclear inspections if no progress is made in talks on lifting US sanctions and other issues by late May.

Last month, IAEA Director-General, Rafael Grossi, said that the agency may need to discuss the matter with Iran again if no agreement is reached between the signatories to the 2015 nuclear deal.

It is believed that Araghchi and Grossi discussed the issue when they met on Thursday at headquarters in Vienna.

Observers say Iran wants to prioritize diplomatic talks because stopping inspections would spark international condemnation.

US, Iranian and European officials said that Washington and Tehran still have a long way to go to revive the (JCPOA), despite a US official saying that reaching an agreement is possible within weeks if Iran takes a political decision to do so.

Araghchi also believes there is a long way for negotiators before reaching an agreement.

“When it will happen is unpredictable and a time-frame cannot be set. Iran is trying (for) it to happen as soon as possible, but we will not do anything in a rush,” Araghchi told state TV.

The fourth round of indirect talks between the US and Iran is currently taking place in Vienna on how to resume compliance with the deal, which former President Donald Trump abandoned in 2018.

A European diplomat said that the US had put forward a comprehensive proposal that includes lifting sanctions on key sectors such as oil, gas, and banking, and indicated some openness to easing sanctions related to terrorism and human rights.

The diplomat, who asked not to be named, added that Iran had not shown any willingness to curtail any expertise it may have gained from work on advanced centrifuges nor to destroy them.

The US official said Tehran must avoid asking Washington to do more than what is envisaged in the original agreement while itself seeking to do less.

“The pace would have to accelerate for us to get there in the coming weeks and no guarantee that that will be the case,” he said.



Germany’s President Dissolves Parliament, Sets National Election for Feb. 23

German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier dissolves the German parliament, the Bundestag, during a statement to the media, after Chancellor Olaf Scholz lost a confidence vote, at Bellevue palace in Berlin, Germany December 27, 2024. (Reuters)
German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier dissolves the German parliament, the Bundestag, during a statement to the media, after Chancellor Olaf Scholz lost a confidence vote, at Bellevue palace in Berlin, Germany December 27, 2024. (Reuters)
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Germany’s President Dissolves Parliament, Sets National Election for Feb. 23

German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier dissolves the German parliament, the Bundestag, during a statement to the media, after Chancellor Olaf Scholz lost a confidence vote, at Bellevue palace in Berlin, Germany December 27, 2024. (Reuters)
German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier dissolves the German parliament, the Bundestag, during a statement to the media, after Chancellor Olaf Scholz lost a confidence vote, at Bellevue palace in Berlin, Germany December 27, 2024. (Reuters)

German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier on Friday ordered parliament dissolved and set new elections for Feb. 23 in the wake of the collapse of Chancellor Olaf Scholz's governing coalition.

Scholz lost a confidence vote on Dec. 16 and leads a minority government after his unpopular and notoriously rancorous three-party coalition collapsed on Nov. 6 when he fired his finance minister in a dispute over how to revitalize Germany’s stagnant economy.

Leaders of several major parties then agreed that a parliamentary election should be held on Feb. 23, seven months earlier than originally planned.

Since the post-World War II constitution doesn’t allow the Bundestag to dissolve itself, it was up to Steinmeier to decide whether to dissolve parliament and call an election. He had 21 days to make that decision. Once parliament is dissolved, the election must be held within 60 days.

In practice, the campaign is already well underway. Polls show Scholz’s party trailing the conservative opposition Union bloc led by Friedrich Merz. Vice Chancellor Robert Habeck of the environmentalist Greens, the remaining partner in Scholz’s government, is also bidding for the top job — though his party is further back. If recent polls hold up, the likely next government would be led by Merz as chancellor in coalition with at least one other party.

Key issues include immigration, how to get the sluggish economy going, and how best to aid Ukraine in its struggle against Russia.

The populist, anti-immigration Alternative for Germany, or AfD, which is polling strongly, has nominated Alice Weidel as its candidate for chancellor but has no chance of taking the job because other parties refuse to work with it.

Germany’s electoral system traditionally produces coalitions, and polls show no party anywhere near an absolute majority on its own. The election is expected to be followed by weeks of negotiations to form a new government.

It’s only the fourth time that the Bundestag has been dissolved ahead of schedule under Germany’s post-World War II constitution. It happened under Chancellor Willy Brandt in 1972, Helmut Kohl in 1982 and Gerhard Schroeder in 2005. Schroeder used the confidence vote to engineer an early election narrowly won by center-right challenger Angela Merkel.