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Yemen Army Deals Houthis Major Losses in Marib, Jawf

A Yemeni government fighter fires a vehicle-mounted weapon at a frontline position during fighting against Houthi fighters in Marib, Yemen March 28, 2021. (Reuters)
A Yemeni government fighter fires a vehicle-mounted weapon at a frontline position during fighting against Houthi fighters in Marib, Yemen March 28, 2021. (Reuters)
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Yemen Army Deals Houthis Major Losses in Marib, Jawf

A Yemeni government fighter fires a vehicle-mounted weapon at a frontline position during fighting against Houthi fighters in Marib, Yemen March 28, 2021. (Reuters)
A Yemeni government fighter fires a vehicle-mounted weapon at a frontline position during fighting against Houthi fighters in Marib, Yemen March 28, 2021. (Reuters)

The Yemeni military and popular resisted deterred in recent days some 50 attacks by the Iran-backed Houthi militias along the frontlines in the Marib and al-Jawf provinces, revealed Yemeni military sources.

The militias incurred dozens of losses in the attacks, they added to Asharq Al-Awsat.

They said the Houthis have since Monday been attempting to regroup in wake of the major losses and the Saudi-led Arab coalition air strikes.

Military spokesman Abdo Majali stated that the military has recaptured several positions, saying the al-Kasara and al-Mashjah fronts in western Marib had witnessed the fiercest fighting.

During a press briefing, he stressed that the army and popular resistance were continuing their defensive and offensive operations against the Houthis on several fronts.

They have succeeded in repelling various attacks and infiltrations by the militias on various fronts in Marib, including Sirwah, al-Kasara, Hilan, al-Mashjah, al-Mokhadra, al-Jadaan, Jabal Murad and others.

The military has succeeded in liberating two positions that put it in range of Houthi supply routes, he continued.

Moreover, Majali said air defenses had destroyed two armed Houthi drones in al-Kasara, revealing that they were aimed at civilian targets.

They also destroyed another aircraft in Sirwah, where Majali spoke of the heroics of the military in defeating the militias and dealing them heavy losses.

The spokesman hailed the Arab coalition air force for its effective role in destroying Houthi capabilities.

In the past two weeks, the coalition has carried out dozens of accurate raids on the Sirwah, al-Mashjah, al-Kasara and Raghwan areas, he continued. The strikes destroyed two tanks and three armored and 15 military vehicles and targeted Houthi positions, fortifications, convoys and reinforcements.

In the neighboring Jawf province, the military carried out successful raids against the Houthis on the northern al-Khanjar front, making advances on the ground.

On the al-Nudoud front, the army carried out a surprise attack against the Houthis, leaving many of their members dead and injured, destroying several of their military vehicles and seizing their weapons.

In other provinces, Majali revealed that the military and resistance have thwarted Houthi infiltrations in Dhale, Taiz, Hodeidah and al-Bayda.

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Arab World

Iraq Launches Its First National Census in Nearly Four Decades

Workers prepare to collect information from the public as Iraq began its first nationwide population census in decades, in Baghdad, Iraq Wednesday, Nov. 20, 2024. (AP)
Workers prepare to collect information from the public as Iraq began its first nationwide population census in decades, in Baghdad, Iraq Wednesday, Nov. 20, 2024. (AP)
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Iraq Launches Its First National Census in Nearly Four Decades

Workers prepare to collect information from the public as Iraq began its first nationwide population census in decades, in Baghdad, Iraq Wednesday, Nov. 20, 2024. (AP)
Workers prepare to collect information from the public as Iraq began its first nationwide population census in decades, in Baghdad, Iraq Wednesday, Nov. 20, 2024. (AP)

Iraq began its first nationwide population census in decades Wednesday, a step aimed at modernizing data collection and planning in a country long impacted by conflict and political divisions.

The act of counting the population is also contentious. The census is expected to have profound implications for Iraq’s resource distribution, budget allocations and development planning.

Minority groups fear that a documented decline in their numbers will bring decreased political influence and fewer economic benefits in the country’s sectarian power-sharing system.

The count in territories such as Kirkuk, Diyala and Mosul -- where control is disputed between the central government in Baghdad and the semi-autonomous Kurdish regional government in the north -- has drawn intense scrutiny.

Ali Arian Saleh, the executive director of the census at the Ministry of Planning, said agreements on how to conduct the count in the disputed areas were reached in meetings involving Iraq’s prime minister, president and senior officials from the Kurdish region.

“Researchers from all major ethnic groups — Kurds, Arabs, Turkmen, and Christians — will conduct the census in these areas to ensure fairness,” he said.

The last nationwide census in Iraq was held in 1987. Another one held in 1997 excluded the Kurdish region.

The new census “charts a developmental map for the future and sends a message of stability,” Planning Minister Mohammed Tamim said in a televised address.

The census will be the first to employ advanced technologies for gathering and analyzing data, providing a comprehensive picture of Iraq’s demographic, social, and economic landscape, officials say. Some 120,000 census workers will survey households across the country, covering approximately 160 housing units each over two days.

The Interior Ministry announced a nationwide curfew during the census period, restricting movement of citizens, vehicles and trains between cities, districts and rural areas, with exceptions for humanitarian cases.

The count will be carried out using the “de jure” method, in which people are counted in their usual area of residence, Saleh said.

That means that people internally displaced by years of war will be counted in the areas where they have since settled, not in their original communities. The census will not include Iraqis residing abroad or those forcibly displaced to other countries.

Saleh estimated Iraq’s population at 44.5 million and said the Kurdish region’s share of the national budget — currently 12% — is based on an estimated population of 6 million. The census will also clarify the number of public employees in the region.

By order of Iraq’s federal court, the census excluded questions about ethnicity and sectarian affiliation, focusing solely on broad religious categories such as Muslim and Christian.

“This approach is intended to prevent tensions and ensure the census serves developmental rather than divisive goals,” Saleh said. The census will be monitored by international observers who will travel across Iraq’s provinces to assess the data quality, he said.

Hogr Chato, director of the Irbil-based Public Aid Organization, said the census will reshape the map of political thinking and future decision making.

“Even though some leaders deny it, the data will inevitably have political and economic implications,” he said. “It’s also fair to allocate budgets based on population numbers, as areas with larger populations or those impacted by war need more resources.”

Chato said he believes the delays in conducting the census were not only due to security concerns but also political considerations. “There was data they didn’t want to make public, such as poverty levels in each governorate,” he said.

Ahead of the census, leaders in Iraq’s various communities urged people to be counted.

In Baghdad’s Adhamiyah district, Abdul Wahhab al-Samarrai, preacher at Imam Abu Hanifa Mosque, urged citizens to cooperate with the census.

“This is a duty for every Muslim to ensure the rights of future generations,” he said in a Friday sermon the week before the count.