Ethiopia Says GERD Second Filling Causes No 'Significant Harm' to Egypt, Sudan

A photo published by the Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed on his Twitter account, announcing the end of the second filling process of the Grande Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD)
A photo published by the Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed on his Twitter account, announcing the end of the second filling process of the Grande Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD)
TT

Ethiopia Says GERD Second Filling Causes No 'Significant Harm' to Egypt, Sudan

A photo published by the Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed on his Twitter account, announcing the end of the second filling process of the Grande Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD)
A photo published by the Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed on his Twitter account, announcing the end of the second filling process of the Grande Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD)

Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed sent a message of reassurance to Egypt and Sudan following the second filling of Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), stressing that it will not inflict any significant harm on the two downstream nations.

Last week, the Ethiopian government announced the completion of the second filling of the dam built on the main tributary of the Nile River, which Addis Ababa used to generate electricity, in a move that angered Egypt and Sudan.

Ahmed tweeted his message in Arabic, saying the dam “can serve as a source for cooperation between our three countries” and asserted that it takes up “only a small portion of the water flow.”

Ethiopia says the $4-billion-dam is essential for economic development and the provision of electricity. However, it has raised concerns about water shortages and safety in Egypt and Sudan.

Ethiopian Foreign Spokesperson Dina Mufti expressed his country’s readiness to resume negotiations with riparian countries, namely Egypt and Sudan, at any time decided by the African Union (AU).

During a press conference on Thursday, Mufti reiterated his country’s position that Cairo and Khartoum were informed of the dam’s second filling in the context of exchanging information on the subject.

He also stressed that the second filling of the GERD’s reservoir did not harm the downstream countries but was beneficial to Sudan.

Egypt is yet to officially comment on the Ethiopian announcement that the filling has been completed.

Earlier this week, Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi discussed over the phone the ongoing GERD issue with British Prime Minister Boris Johnson, reiterating Cairo’s position to ensure its water security and uphold its “historical rights of Nile water.”

He called on the international community to continue supporting the negotiation process on the issue.

Last month, Egypt announced it received a formal notice from Ethiopia about the second filling of the dam, reiterating its categorical rejection of the move.



EU Urges Immediate Halt to Israel-Hezbollah War

European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)
European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)
TT

EU Urges Immediate Halt to Israel-Hezbollah War

European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)
European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell, left, meets with Lebanese parliament speaker Nabih Berri, right, in Beirut, Lebanon, Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. (AP)

Top EU diplomat Josep Borrell called for an immediate ceasefire in the Israel-Hezbollah war while on a visit to Lebanon on Sunday, as the group claimed attacks deep into Israel.  

The Israeli military said Iran-backed Hezbollah fired around 160 projectiles into Israel during the day. Some of them were intercepted but others caused damage to houses in central Israel, according to AFP images.  

A day after the health ministry said Israeli strikes on Beirut and across Lebanon killed 84 people, state media reported two strikes on Sunday on the capital's southern suburbs, a Hezbollah stronghold.

Israel's military said it had attacked "headquarters" of the group "hidden within civilian structures" in south Beirut.

War between Israel and Hezbollah escalated in late September, nearly a year after the group began launching strikes in solidarity with its Palestinian ally Hamas following that group's October 7 attack on Israel.

The conflict has killed at least 3,754 people in Lebanon since October 2023, according to the health ministry, most of them since September.  

On the Israeli side, authorities say at least 82 soldiers and 47 civilians have been killed.  

Earlier this week, US special envoy Amos Hochstein said in Lebanon that a truce deal was "within our grasp" and then headed to Israel for talks with officials there.  

In the Lebanese capital, Borrell held talks with parliamentary speaker Nabih Berri, who has led mediation efforts on behalf of ally Hezbollah.

"We see only one possible way ahead: an immediate ceasefire and the full implementation of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1701," Borrell said.  

"Lebanon is on the brink of collapse", he warned.  

Under Resolution 1701, which ended the last Hezbollah-Israel war of 2006, Lebanese troops and UN peacekeepers should be the only armed forces present in the southern border area.  

The resolution also called for Israel to withdraw troops from Lebanon, and reiterated earlier calls for "disarmament of all armed groups in Lebanon."