Saudi Arabia to Host World’s Largest Sovereign Fund for Green Issuances

Governor of the Saudi Public Investment Fund, Yasir Othman Al-Rumayyan speaks during the fourth annual Future Investment Initiative in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, January 27, 2021. REUTERS/Ahmed
Governor of the Saudi Public Investment Fund, Yasir Othman Al-Rumayyan speaks during the fourth annual Future Investment Initiative in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, January 27, 2021. REUTERS/Ahmed
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Saudi Arabia to Host World’s Largest Sovereign Fund for Green Issuances

Governor of the Saudi Public Investment Fund, Yasir Othman Al-Rumayyan speaks during the fourth annual Future Investment Initiative in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, January 27, 2021. REUTERS/Ahmed
Governor of the Saudi Public Investment Fund, Yasir Othman Al-Rumayyan speaks during the fourth annual Future Investment Initiative in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, January 27, 2021. REUTERS/Ahmed

The governor of the Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund and Saudi Aramco chairman, Yasir Al Rumayyan, stressed Tuesday that the Kingdom is moving forward in reinforcing long-term sustainability.

The kingdom’s sovereign wealth fund will issue a green sukuk soon, affirmed Al Rumayyan.

“We will be the first sovereign wealth fund to issue green debt. Some of our portfolio companies have already issued green debt. The Red Sea [Development] Company issued green debt worth $3.7bn,” said Aramco’s chairman.

“At the level of [Aramco], we have reduced emissions by 50%, and we will reach 70% less emissions than other companies in the world,” Al Rumayyan told a virtual event on Tuesday.

"We're working with many partners from all over the world, domestically and internationally, to have better environmental, social and governance (ESG) compliance (in) all the things that we do," Al Rumayyan said.

Al Rumayyan said PIF was working with BlackRock (BLK.N) on the ESG framework.

More so, Saudi Arabia will announce its "Green Initiative" next month, followed by the "Middle East Initiative", which includes planting 50 billion trees, Al Rumayyan said. Of the 50 billion trees planted in the Middle East, 10 billion will be rooted in the Kingdom.

“We are working with many companies and partners to install solar panels, but since October 20, the Kingdom will announce the (Green Initiative for the Middle East), and we will work to plant 50 billion trees, in the Middle East, of which 10 billion trees will be planted in the Kingdom,” said Al Rumayyan.

He pointed out that Aramco, as the largest oil producer in the world, is working to reduce carbon dioxide emissions and enhance sustainability for more than 32 million Saudis under the age of 35.

According to Al Rumayyan, this endeavor calls for thinking about the future.

He pointed out that one of the most prominent trends in sustainability and renewable energy in Saudi Arabia is solar energy, which costs only two cents per kilowatt-hour.



IMF Grants Egypt Initial Approval of $1.2 Bln Fourth Review

Santa Claus toys are displayed in a shop with Christmas decorations in Cairo, Egypt, December 23, 2024. (Reuters)
Santa Claus toys are displayed in a shop with Christmas decorations in Cairo, Egypt, December 23, 2024. (Reuters)
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IMF Grants Egypt Initial Approval of $1.2 Bln Fourth Review

Santa Claus toys are displayed in a shop with Christmas decorations in Cairo, Egypt, December 23, 2024. (Reuters)
Santa Claus toys are displayed in a shop with Christmas decorations in Cairo, Egypt, December 23, 2024. (Reuters)

The International Monetary Fund said on Wednesday it reached a staff-level agreement with Egypt on the fourth review under its Extended Fund Facility arrangement, potentially unlocking a $1.2 billion disbursement under the program.

Egypt, grappling with high inflation and shortages of foreign currency, agreed to the $8 billion, 46-month facility in March. A sharp decline in Suez Canal revenue caused by regional tensions over the last year compounded its economic woes.

The IMF said Egypt's government had agreed to increase its tax-to-revenue ratio by 2% of gross domestic product over the next two years, with a focus on eliminating exemptions rather than increasing taxes.

This would give it space to increase social spending to help vulnerable groups, the IMF said in a statement.

"While the authorities' plans to streamline and simplify the tax system are commendable, further reforms will be needed to enhance domestic revenue mobilization efforts," the statement said.

Egypt had agreed to make more decisive efforts to ensure the private sector became the main engine of growth and to sustain its commitment to a flexible exchange rate, the IMF statement added.

The staff-level agreement of the fourth review must still be approved by the IMF's executive board.