Saudi Unemployment Rate Drops in Labor Market

General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT) logo
General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT) logo
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Saudi Unemployment Rate Drops in Labor Market

General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT) logo
General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT) logo

The latest official data released on Thursday in Saudi Arabia revealed a drop in the unemployment rate in the Saudi workforce.

The unemployment rate of the total working age population (15+ Saudi and non-Saudi) fell from nine percent to 6.6 percent in the second quarter of 2021, according to the General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT) estimates based on the Labor Force Survey (LFS).

Saudi Arabia’s citizen unemployment rate fell to 11.3 percent in the Q2 2021, as the economy continued to recover from the pandemic and the government intensified efforts to create jobs for nationals.

The rate compares to 11.7 percent in the first quarter. Saudi male unemployment declined to 6.1 percent in the period from March to June, from 7.2 percent in the first quarter, while female unemployment rose to 22.3 percent, from 21.2 percent, according to the data.

Saudi labor force participation fell slightly to 49.4 percent, suggesting that some citizens are dropping out of the job market.

Total labor force participation, for Saudis and non-Saudis, was 60.8 percent in the second quarter, down from 61.1 percent in the first three months of the year.

Saudi labor force participation fell slightly to 49.4 percent, data showed. The labor force participation rate of Saudi males dropped to 65.7 percent in the second quarter, compared to 66.2 percent in the first quarter.

The kingdom has recently launched the Human Capacity Development Program, under the auspices of Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Defense.

It is one of the programs aimed to attain Saudi Vision 2030, which represents a national strategy to enhance the competitiveness of national human capacities locally and globally.



Oil Edges Up ahead of US Fed Rate Decision, 2025 Outlook

FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
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Oil Edges Up ahead of US Fed Rate Decision, 2025 Outlook

FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)
FILE - Pump jacks extract oil from beneath the ground in North Dakota, May 19, 2021. (AP Photo/Matthew Brown, File)

Oil edged up on Wednesday as a drop in US crude inventories offered some support, although investors stayed cautious ahead of a potential interest rate cut by the US Federal Reserve and its projections for 2025.

Brent futures rose 53 cents, or 0.7%, to $73.72 a barrel at 1436 GMT, while US West Texas Intermediate crude climbed 54 cents, or 0.8%, to $70.62.

The Fed is expected to cut rates by a quarter point, but to signal a cautious approach to loosening monetary policy next year.

"A quarter-point cut itself is unlikely to shake markets much. Investors may focus more on hints and clues on how likely a January pause is, as well as on how many rate cuts policymakers are contemplating throughout 2025," said Charalampos Pissouros, senior investment analyst at brokerage XM, Reuters reported.

The US central bank will release its policy statement at 2 p.m. ET (1900 GMT), followed by remarks from Chair Jerome Powell.

Lower rates decrease borrowing costs, which can boost economic growth and demand for oil.

"Oil prices ought to see more of a reaction to the crude inventory draw seen in the API data overnight... however, such is the diverting power of central bank rate decisions that investors in all of the trading mediums are taking a very light touch to proceedings" said John Evans, analyst with oil broker PVM.

In the US, American Petroleum Institute data on Tuesday showed that crude stocks fell by 4.69 million barrels in the week ended Dec. 13, a source said. Gasoline inventories rose by 2.45 million barrels, and distillate stocks rose by 744,000 barrels, according to the source.

Analysts projected US energy firms pulled about 1.6 million barrels of crude from storage during the week ended Dec. 13, according to a Reuters poll on Tuesday.

The US Energy Information Administration will release its oil storage data on Wednesday.

"Trade war fears and uncertainty on how aggressively the US Fed will cut interest rates next year is likely capping the upside for now," UBS analyst Giovanni Staunovo said.