Kishida Vows to Lead with ‘Trust and Empathy’ to Fix Japan

Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida prepares to deliver his first policy speech during an extraordinary Diet session at the lower house of parliament Friday, Oct. 8, 2021, in Tokyo. (AP)
Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida prepares to deliver his first policy speech during an extraordinary Diet session at the lower house of parliament Friday, Oct. 8, 2021, in Tokyo. (AP)
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Kishida Vows to Lead with ‘Trust and Empathy’ to Fix Japan

Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida prepares to deliver his first policy speech during an extraordinary Diet session at the lower house of parliament Friday, Oct. 8, 2021, in Tokyo. (AP)
Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida prepares to deliver his first policy speech during an extraordinary Diet session at the lower house of parliament Friday, Oct. 8, 2021, in Tokyo. (AP)

In his first policy speech Friday, Japan’s new Prime Minister Fumio Kishida promised to strengthen pandemic management and health care in case of another coronavirus resurgence, and turn around the battered economy while bolstering the country’s defenses against threats from China and North Korea.

Tasked with a crucial mission of rallying public support ahead of national elections expected on Oct. 31, Kishida promised to pursue politics of “trust and empathy.”

He was elected by parliament and sworn in Monday as Japan’s 100th prime minister, succeeding Yoshihide Suga who left after only a year in office. Suga’s perceived high-handed approach to virus measures and holding the Olympics despite rising cases angered the public and hurt the ruling Liberal Democrats.

“I will devote my body and soul to overcome the national crisis together with the people to pioneer the new era so that we can pass a bountiful Japan to the next generation,” said Kishida.

He promised to be more attentive to public concerns and needs, and prepare virus measures based on “a worst case scenario.” That includes taking advantage of a drop in infections to improve crisis management before the weather turns cold, approving COVID-19 treatment pills by the end of December and digitalize vaccine certificates for use at home as Japan gradually tries to expand social and economic activity, Kishida said.

A former moderate who recently turned hawk on security issues, he said Japan should also increase preparedness for growing regional threats.

He said the security environment has become more severe, and that he would revise Japan’s national security and defense strategy to bolster missile defense capability and naval defense.

“I’m determined to defend our land, territorial seas and air space, and the people’s lives and assets, no matter what,” Kishida said.

Japan-US alliance remains as the “lynchpin” of diplomatic and security policies, he said, and vowed to further elevate the partnership, which “also serves the foundation of peace and prosperity in the Indo-Pacific region and the entire world.”

Kishida said “establishing a stable relationship with China is important not only for the two countries but also for the region and the international community.” Still, Japan, when necessary, will “speak up” against China’s unilateral and coercive activity in the region, while cooperating with other like-minded democracies.

China has become bolder in pursuing its territorial claims in the disputed South China Sea, where it constructed several man-made islands and turned them into military installations, as well as around the Japanese-controlled East China Sea island of Senkaku, which China also claims. Beijing also has escalated its military activities around self-ruled Taiwan, which it views as part of its territory.

North Korea’s missile and nuclear development cannot be tolerated, but Japan seeks to normalize diplomatic ties with Pyongyang by resolving the “unfortunate (wartime) past,” and the decades-old issue of Japanese citizens abducted to the North, Kishida said.

Kishida repeated that he is ready to meet North Korean leader Kim Jong Un toward making a breakthrough.

Kishida repeated his policy goals made during the recent governing party leadership race, and pledged to achieve “a positive cycle of growth and distribution” in a society that balances daily lives and the danger of the coronavirus.

He said he seeks to promote growth by investment into cutting-edge research and development and promoting digitalization to modernize bureaucracy, services and industries, while encouraging companies to hike wages. He also wants to step up government support for education and living costs. Many experts, however, are skeptical if income raise could be possible.

Kishida said he hopes to close divisions caused by the pandemic that has worsened gaps between the rich and the poor.



Dam Reservoir Levels Drop Below 3% in Iran's Second City

A general view shows part of the Iranian capital Tehran on June 13, 2025. (AFP)
A general view shows part of the Iranian capital Tehran on June 13, 2025. (AFP)
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Dam Reservoir Levels Drop Below 3% in Iran's Second City

A general view shows part of the Iranian capital Tehran on June 13, 2025. (AFP)
A general view shows part of the Iranian capital Tehran on June 13, 2025. (AFP)

Water levels at the dam reservoirs supplying Iran's northeastern city of Mashhad plunged below three percent, media reported Sunday, as the country suffers from severe water shortages.

"The water storage in Mashhad's dams has now fallen to less than three percent," Hossein Esmaeilian, the chief executive of the water company in Iran's second largest city by population, told ISNA news agency.

He added that "the current situation shows that managing water use is no longer merely a recommendation -- it has become a necessity".

Mashhad, home to around four million people, relies on four dams for its water supply.

Esmaeilian said consumption in the city had reached around "8,000 liters per second, of which about 1,000 to 1,500 liters per second is supplied from the dams".

It comes as authorities in Tehran warned over the weekend of possible rolling cuts to water supplies in the capital amid what officials call the worst drought in decades.

In the capital, five major dams supplying drinking water are at "critical" levels, with one empty and another at less than eight percent of capacity, officials say.

"If people can reduce consumption by 20 percent, it seems possible to manage the situation without rationing or cutting off water," Esmaeilian said, warning that those with the highest consumption could face supply cuts first.

Nationwide, 19 major dams -- about 10 percent of the country's reservoirs -- have effectively run dry, Abbasali Keykhaei of the Iranian Water Resources Management Company said in late October, according to Mehr news agency.

President Masoud Pezeshkian has cautioned that without rainfall before winter, even Tehran could face evacuation, though he did not elaborate.

The water crisis in Iran follows month of drought across the country.

Authorities over the summer announced public holidays in Tehran to cut back on water and energy consumption as the capital faced almost daily power outages during a heatwave.

Local papers on Sunday slammed what they described as the politicization of environmental decision-making for the water crisis.

The reformist Etemad newspaper cited the appointment of "unqualified managers... in key institutions" as being the main cause of the crisis.

Shargh, another reformist daily, said that "climate is sacrificed for the sake of politics".


Spanish PM Calls for Stronger Ties with Mexico After Colonialism Row

Spain's Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez speaks during the COP30 leaders' summit in Belem, Brazil, 07 November 2025. (EPA)
Spain's Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez speaks during the COP30 leaders' summit in Belem, Brazil, 07 November 2025. (EPA)
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Spanish PM Calls for Stronger Ties with Mexico After Colonialism Row

Spain's Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez speaks during the COP30 leaders' summit in Belem, Brazil, 07 November 2025. (EPA)
Spain's Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez speaks during the COP30 leaders' summit in Belem, Brazil, 07 November 2025. (EPA)

Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez on Sunday said improving ties with Mexico is a priority for his government after years of diplomatic tensions over Spain's colonial past.

Sanchez acknowledged the "light and shadow" in their shared history during an interview with El Pais daily, stressing that recognizing both is key to building stronger relations.

"I can guarantee that for Spain, normalizing our relations with a country we consider very close is a priority," he said.

The prime minister highlighted Mexico's support for Spanish exiles after the 1936–39 civil war, noting the historic and cultural bonds between the two nations.

Relations have been strained in recent years due to calls by Mexican leaders for an official apology from Spain for colonial-era abuses.

In 2019, then-President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador sent a letter to Spain’s King Felipe VI demanding an apology for the abuses committed during the 1519–1521 Spanish conquest of Mexico and the ensuing three centuries of colonial rule.

Spain rejected the request while the king did not respond publicly.

The issue resurfaced last month when Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum renewed calls for an official apology.

In response, Spain's Foreign Minister Jose Manuel Albares acknowledged the "pain and injustice" inflicted on Indigenous peoples during the Spanish conquest of the Americas.

"There was injustice -- it is only fair to recognize it today, and fair to regret it. Because that is also part of our shared history, and we cannot deny or forget it," he added.

Mesoamerica, a region that comprised parts of Mexico and Central America, had an estimated population of 15 million to 30 million people when conquistador Hernan Cortes arrived with an army of several hundred men, bringing horses, swords, guns -- and smallpox -- in 1519.

After a century of battles, massacres and plagues, only an estimated one million to two million Indigenous inhabitants remained.


UK Sends Defense Equipment to Help Belgium Deal with Disruptive Drones

Passengers in the departures terminal after several cancellations and delays due to reported overnight drone activity over Brussels International Airport in Zaventem, Wednesday, Nov. 5, 2025. (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo)
Passengers in the departures terminal after several cancellations and delays due to reported overnight drone activity over Brussels International Airport in Zaventem, Wednesday, Nov. 5, 2025. (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo)
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UK Sends Defense Equipment to Help Belgium Deal with Disruptive Drones

Passengers in the departures terminal after several cancellations and delays due to reported overnight drone activity over Brussels International Airport in Zaventem, Wednesday, Nov. 5, 2025. (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo)
Passengers in the departures terminal after several cancellations and delays due to reported overnight drone activity over Brussels International Airport in Zaventem, Wednesday, Nov. 5, 2025. (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo)

Britain is sending experts and equipment to Belgium to help it combat disruptive drone sightings, which have temporarily closed airports, the head of the British military said on Sunday.

Drones have been spotted over airports and military bases in Belgium in the last week, having caused major disruption across Europe in recent months, Reuters said.

Richard Knighton, head of Britain's armed forces, told the BBC that his Belgian counterpart had asked for assistance and that equipment and personnel were on the way.

"The defense secretary and I agreed at the end of last week that we would deploy our people and our equipment to Belgium to help them," he said, without giving details of what sort of equipment would be sent or how many personnel.

Knighton said it was not known yet who was behind the drone sightings, but noted Russia has been involved in a pattern of "hybrid warfare" in recent years.

Russia has denied any connection with the incidents.

Drones spotted flying over airports serving the capital, Brussels, and Liege, in the country's east, forced the diversion of many incoming planes and the grounding of some due to depart on Tuesday.

Drone sightings also forced the temporary closures of airports in several countries including Sweden on Thursday.

The German defense minister suggested a link on Friday between recent drone incidents in Belgium and discussions over the use of frozen Russian assets, held by Belgian financial institution Euroclear, to fund a large loan to Ukraine.