Greek Prime Minister: We Have a Strategic Relationship with Gulf States

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and the prime minister of Greece in Riyadh on Tuesday. (SPA)
Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and the prime minister of Greece in Riyadh on Tuesday. (SPA)
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Greek Prime Minister: We Have a Strategic Relationship with Gulf States

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and the prime minister of Greece in Riyadh on Tuesday. (SPA)
Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and the prime minister of Greece in Riyadh on Tuesday. (SPA)

Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis stressed that his country’s relations with Saudi Arabia and the Gulf were strategic, pointing to common geopolitical challenges.

He emphasized that his government’s foreign policy priority was to establish solid ties with the Gulf, saying: “We have now entered into a strong strategic relationship, as we share many common economic and social factors.”

Mitsotakis’ remarks came during a dialogue session on Tuesday at the Future Investment Initiative forum, in the presence of Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, and Crown Prince of Bahrain Sheikh Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa.

The premier touched on the agreements signed by his country with France and the United States, as well as efforts to provide oil and gas to Europe through Greece.

Moreover, he also stressed that Cyprus’ alliance with Egypt and Israel does not pose a threat to Turkey, saying: “We have security and there are no threats in the eastern Mediterranean. We have alliances and we are joining alliances clearly, and I hope at some point Turkey will have a positive engagement with us.”

“All outstanding problems with Egypt and Italy have been resolved in accordance with international law… We are open to dialogue and will not compromise our interests,” he added.

Abdullah Al-Sawaha, Saudi Minister of Communications and Information Technology, said the Kingdom has made great strides towards digital and knowledge economy, especially during its presidency of the G20.

“We are turning to digital transformation in order to protect the planet and empower people. We are working with global innovators and taking advantage of satellite images and artificial intelligence to reduce carbon emissions and preserve the environment,” the minister said during Tuesday’s session.

Nadhmi Al-Nasr, CEO of NEOM, said that the giant project, launched by the Saudi Crown Prince in 2016, was rolling at a fast pace.

“There was a vision for NEOM, and the mission was clear to turn the dream into a reality. We took over the task and then continued the journey to introduce NEOM in different ways. NEOM is basically found to be an independent economy that will rely on 16 sectors, and will have its own laws and legislation,” he said.

Al-Nasr added that nine years were left to translate the NEOM project into reality. This is a task that requires great efforts, as he described it.

“One day we will surprise the world with happy news that NEOM is operating faster than we expected,” he remarked.



US Consumers to Bargain Hunt in Annual ‘Black Friday’ Spree

 A family eats lunch near a store advertising a Black Friday sale at the Pentagon City Mall in Arlington, Virginia, on November 22, 2023. (AFP)
A family eats lunch near a store advertising a Black Friday sale at the Pentagon City Mall in Arlington, Virginia, on November 22, 2023. (AFP)
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US Consumers to Bargain Hunt in Annual ‘Black Friday’ Spree

 A family eats lunch near a store advertising a Black Friday sale at the Pentagon City Mall in Arlington, Virginia, on November 22, 2023. (AFP)
A family eats lunch near a store advertising a Black Friday sale at the Pentagon City Mall in Arlington, Virginia, on November 22, 2023. (AFP)

US shoppers are coming out in force this holiday season, but the festiveness is being tempered by inflationary pressures that have abated but not completely faded.

After the sticker shock during the latter stages of the pandemic, a familiar frustration has settled in towards consumer prices that remain broadly elevated even if they have stopped rising rapidly.

Americans are "ready to open their wallets this holiday season," said the Conference Board ahead of Black Friday -- the day after Thanksgiving, which this year, falls on November 28 -- that traditionally sees US stores kick off the Christmas shopping season with steep discounts.

"US consumers plan to spend more than last year, but inflation reduces how far their dollars can go."

In this environment, nobody expects to pay the full price for items.

"Holiday shoppers are likely to increase their budgets this year versus last year but remain selective and are looking for discounts," said a note from Morgan Stanley.

The investment bank's survey found that 35 percent planned to spend more this holiday season. But nearly two-thirds would skip a purchase if an item is not adequately discounted, meaning a price cut of more than 20 percent.

"It's gonna be a good year, but I don't think that growth is going to be spectacular because consumers are still under pressure," predicted Neil Saunders of GlobalData.

Inflation remains above the Federal Reserve's two percent long-term target, rising in October to 2.6 percent on an annual basis from 2.4 percent in September. But that's significantly below the peak level of 9.1 percent in June 2022.

Other recent economic data has been solid. Unemployment remains low at 4.1 percent, while a preliminary GDP reading for the third quarter came in at 2.8 percent.

But Joe Biden's presidency coincided with about a 20 percent rise in consumer prices as Covid-19 pandemic lockdowns gave way to supply chain bottlenecks.

That inflation played a central role in the 2024 US presidential election, with Republican Donald Trump defeating Biden's appointed Democratic successor, Vice President Kamala Harris.

"There is still a perception among consumers that things are quite difficult," Saunders said. "So people are being quite cautious and careful in their spending."

- Tariff hit? -

How Trump's looming presidency will affect inflation remains to be seen. Industry groups have warned that tariffs favored by the Republican could reignite pricing pressures.

The National Retail Federation projected that a Trump tariff proposal floated during the campaign would dent US consumer budgets by as much as $78 billion annually.

But while tough potential trade actions are already preoccupying Washington trade groups, tariffs are not on consumer radars for the 2024 season, according to Saunders.

One challenge this year will be the shortness of the season.

Black Friday falls at the latest possible date on November 29, shortening the stretch between Turkey Day and Christmas on December 25.

But the impact of that dynamic on 2024 sales should not be overstated. Retailers in recent years have pulled the holiday shopping season ahead, with some vendors launching online "Black Friday" promotions as early as October.

Among the companies that have already begun discounts: the big-box chains Walmart and Target, electronics giant Best Buy and home-improvement retailer Home Depot.

Amazon officially launched "Black Friday Week" on Thursday.

NRF has projected holiday spending growth of between 2.5 and 3.5 percent in the 2024 season compared with the year-ago period, to as much as $989 billion over the two-month period.

Economists with the trade group have pointed to an easing of gasoline prices as a supportive factor.

Online sales are projected to grow as much as nine percent this season, extending a long-term trend. Black Friday itself has become a big occasion for online shopping, along with "Cyber Monday" three days later.

"Over time, we've moved from a period where it was just Black Friday, and maybe a little of the weekend, to it being a period of discounting that starts very early," said Saunders. "It's seasonal discounts."

There has been a diminishment of "doorbuster" sales that are known to draw hordes of waiting crowds, sometimes resulting in injury or worse.

Instead, increasing numbers of consumers are spreading out their purchases or opting to click through Black Friday promotions at home.