Lebanon: Ruling Authority, Opposition Struggle to Attract Voters In Upcoming Elections

Demonstrators wave Lebanese flags during protests near the site of a blast at Beirut’s port area, Lebanon August 11, 2020. (Reuters)
Demonstrators wave Lebanese flags during protests near the site of a blast at Beirut’s port area, Lebanon August 11, 2020. (Reuters)
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Lebanon: Ruling Authority, Opposition Struggle to Attract Voters In Upcoming Elections

Demonstrators wave Lebanese flags during protests near the site of a blast at Beirut’s port area, Lebanon August 11, 2020. (Reuters)
Demonstrators wave Lebanese flags during protests near the site of a blast at Beirut’s port area, Lebanon August 11, 2020. (Reuters)

Ghada Mrad, 35, does not find what motivates her to participate in the parliamentary elections scheduled for mid-May. When she got married, she was registered in the western Bekaa electoral district – her husband’s birthplace and a region that she has not visited for more than three years.

She told Asharq Al-Awsat: “It’s true that I support the forces of revolution and change, but I will not bother to go to the western Bekaa on the election day to spend hours on the road… as we all know the rampant increase in the price of diesel, and I have not heard of any candidates who might push me to change my decision.”

Ghada shares the opinion of many voters in Lebanon who, despite holding the forces of power collectively responsible for the country’s collapse, still do not believe that they are able to change the current equation through the ballot boxes.

They are also not convinced of the new figures who have lately announced their candidacies, which makes electoral experts believe that the percentage of boycotts would likely increase compared to the previous elections.

About half of the registered voters participated in the last parliamentary elections in 2018. Today, electoral experts believe that this percentage would not exceed 30 percent.

MP Bilal Abdallah, member of the Democratic Gathering bloc, admitted that a feeling of frustration prevailed over voters in all regions, which would make them reluctant to participate in the elections.

“We all know that the people’s livelihood and economic concerns precede their political interests… There’s an atmosphere of frustration, hesitation and even rejection, and we are trying to alleviate it by convincing people that they should head to the polls even if they will not vote for our lists,” Abdallah told Asharq Al-Awsat.

The ruling authority and the opposition are struggling to face people’s reluctance to vote.

Retired Brigadier General George Nader, a member of the Forces of Revolution and Change coalition in the northern Akkar region, pointed to “a real fear among the people, which is caused by their disappointment with the authority and the forces of the revolution, given that we did not provide them with a clear program, candidates or unified lists.”

On the other hand, the Lebanese Forces party seemed reassured that people would resort to what they describe as “revenge voting.” The LF sources consider that Lebanese public opinion “sees the upcoming elections as an opportunity to get rid of a political system that has dragged Lebanon into a catastrophe and wiped out people’s savings.”

Electoral expert Antoine Moukheiber said that ongoing opinion polls were showing a great percentage of respondents who choose “nobody” when asked about the candidates to whom they would vote. He explained that this category of respondents would likely boycott the elections.

“A weak turnout would not serve the forces of the revolution, even if it leads to a low electoral quotient… A high percentage of voting for unified lists is the only way to change the reality,” he stated.



Lebanon Security Source Says Hezbollah Official Targeted in Beirut Strike

Civil defense members work as Lebanese army soldiers stand guard at the site of an Israeli strike in Beirut's Basta neighbourhood, amid the ongoing hostilities between Hezbollah and Israeli forces, Lebanon November 23, 2024. REUTERS/Adnan Abidi
Civil defense members work as Lebanese army soldiers stand guard at the site of an Israeli strike in Beirut's Basta neighbourhood, amid the ongoing hostilities between Hezbollah and Israeli forces, Lebanon November 23, 2024. REUTERS/Adnan Abidi
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Lebanon Security Source Says Hezbollah Official Targeted in Beirut Strike

Civil defense members work as Lebanese army soldiers stand guard at the site of an Israeli strike in Beirut's Basta neighbourhood, amid the ongoing hostilities between Hezbollah and Israeli forces, Lebanon November 23, 2024. REUTERS/Adnan Abidi
Civil defense members work as Lebanese army soldiers stand guard at the site of an Israeli strike in Beirut's Basta neighbourhood, amid the ongoing hostilities between Hezbollah and Israeli forces, Lebanon November 23, 2024. REUTERS/Adnan Abidi

A Lebanese security source said the target of a deadly Israeli airstrike on central Beirut early Saturday was a senior Hezbollah official, adding it was unclear whether he was killed.

"The Israeli strike on Basta targeted a leading Hezbollah figure," the security official told AFP without naming the figure, requesting anonymity to discuss sensitive matters.

The early morning airstrike has killed at least 15 people and injured 63, according to authorities, and had brought down an eight-storey building nearby, in the second such attack on the working-class neighbourhood of Basta in as many months.

"The strike was so strong it felt like the building was about to fall on our heads," said Samir, 60, who lives with his family in a building facing the one that was hit.

"It felt like they had targeted my house," he said, asking to be identified by only his first name because of security concerns.

There had been no evacuation warning issued by the Israeli military for the Basta area.

After the strike, Samir fled his home in the middle of the night with his wife and two children, aged 14 and just three.

On Saturday morning, dumbstruck residents watched as an excavator cleared the wreckage of the razed building and rescue efforts continued, with nearby buildings also damaged in the attack, AFP journalists reported.

The densely packed district has welcomed people displaced from traditional Hezbollah bastions in Lebanon's east, south and southern Beirut, after Israel intensified its air campaign on September 23, later sending in ground troops.

"We saw two dead people on the ground... The children started crying and their mother cried even more," Samir told AFP, reporting minor damage to his home.

Since last Sunday, four deadly Israeli strikes have hit central Beirut, including one that killed Hezbollah spokesman Mohammed Afif.

Residents across the city and its outskirts awoke at 0400 (0200 GMT) on Saturday to loud explosions and the smell of gunpowder in the air.

"It was the first time I've woken up screaming in terror," said Salah, a 35-year-old father of two who lives in the same street as the building that was targeted.

"Words can't express the fear that gripped me," he said.

Saturday's strikes were the second time the Basta district had been targeted since war broke out, after deadly twin strikes early in October hit the area and the Nweiri neighbourhood.

Last month's attacks killed 22 people and had targeted Hezbollah security chief Wafiq Safa, who made it out alive, a source close to the group told AFP.

Salah said his wife and children had been in the northern city of Tripoli, about 70 kilometres away (45 miles), but that he had to stay in the capital because of work.

His family had been due to return this weekend because their school reopens on Monday, but now he has decided against it following the attack.

"I miss them. Every day they ask me: 'Dad, when are we coming home?'" he said.

Lebanon's health ministry says that more than 3,650 people have been killed since October 2023, after Hezbollah initiated exchanges of fire with Israel in solidarity with its Iran-backed ally Hamas over the Gaza war.

However, most of the deaths in Lebanon have been since September this year.

Despite the trauma caused by Saturday's strike, Samir said he and his family had no choice but to return home.

"Where else would I go?" he asked.

"All my relatives and siblings have been displaced from Beirut's southern suburbs and from the south."