Al-Sheikh’s Appointment as PLO Secretary-General Brings Him Closer to Succeeding Abbas

Hussein Al-Sheikh (left) shakes hands with US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken upon his arrival in Ramallah last March (EPA)
Hussein Al-Sheikh (left) shakes hands with US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken upon his arrival in Ramallah last March (EPA)
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Al-Sheikh’s Appointment as PLO Secretary-General Brings Him Closer to Succeeding Abbas

Hussein Al-Sheikh (left) shakes hands with US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken upon his arrival in Ramallah last March (EPA)
Hussein Al-Sheikh (left) shakes hands with US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken upon his arrival in Ramallah last March (EPA)

President Mahmoud Abbas on Thursday named Hussein Al-Sheikh secretary-general of the Palestine Liberation Organization’s (PLO) Executive Committee.

Al-Sheikh has served as the Minister of Civil Affairs and member of the Fatah Central Committee.

Abbas’ decision is effective as of May 25.

The position had been held for years by the late Saeb Erekat, who was also the PLO's chief negotiator in talks with Israel.

Al-Sheikh enjoys close ties with Abbas and his appointment comes as no surprise. He was first handed a seat on the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) Executive Committee at a February conference the organization.

Renewing leadership was one of the most important outcomes of the conference, setting a prelude to a future stage related to who will succeed Abbas.

Before this meeting, the Fatah movement had determined its options and decided to push Hussein al-Sheikh to the Executive Committee to succeed Erekat and to keep Azzam al-Ahmad in his position alongside Abbas.

Fatah, formerly the Palestinian National Liberation Movement, is a Palestinian nationalist social-democratic political party and the largest faction of the confederated multi-party PLO and the second-largest party in the Palestinian Legislative Council.

Al-Sheikh’s appointment was Abbas’ personal decision and it brings him closer to succeeding the Palestinian president.

One of Abbas’s closest aides, al-Sheikh has long played a key role in Palestinian politics. In recent years he has taken over various diplomatic duties, often meeting with American and European diplomats, and flying to summits in Cairo with Abbas.

He also enjoys close ties with his Israeli counterparts. Along with PA intelligence chief Majed Faraj, al-Sheikh attended every meeting between Abbas and senior Israeli officials over the past year.

However, Sheikh also has little public legitimacy, having never been democratically elected to a senior position.



EU Could Lift Some Syria Sanctions Quickly

FILED - 30 September 2024, Lebanon, Beirut: French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot speaks during a press conference at the Pine Residence, the official residence of the French ambassador to Lebanon. Photo: Marwan Naamani/dpa
FILED - 30 September 2024, Lebanon, Beirut: French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot speaks during a press conference at the Pine Residence, the official residence of the French ambassador to Lebanon. Photo: Marwan Naamani/dpa
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EU Could Lift Some Syria Sanctions Quickly

FILED - 30 September 2024, Lebanon, Beirut: French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot speaks during a press conference at the Pine Residence, the official residence of the French ambassador to Lebanon. Photo: Marwan Naamani/dpa
FILED - 30 September 2024, Lebanon, Beirut: French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot speaks during a press conference at the Pine Residence, the official residence of the French ambassador to Lebanon. Photo: Marwan Naamani/dpa

European Union sanctions in Syria that obstruct the delivery of humanitarian aid and hinder the country's recovery could be lifted swiftly, France's foreign minister said Wednesday.
The United States on Monday issued a sanctions exemption for transactions with governing institutions in Syria for six months after the end of Bashar al-Assad's rule to try to ease the flow of humanitarian assistance.
Speaking to France Inter radio, Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot said the EU could take a similar decision soon without giving precise timing, while adding that lifting more political sanctions would depend on how Syria's new leadership handled the transition and ensured exclusivity.
"There are other (sanctions), which today hinder access to humanitarian aid, which hinder the recovery of the country. These could be lifted quickly," said Barrot, who met Syria's de facto leader Ahmed al-Sharaa on Friday with Germany's foreign minister.
"Finally, there are other sanctions, which we are discussing with our European partners, which could be lifted, but obviously depending on the pace at which our expectations for Syria regarding women and security are taken into account."
Three European diplomats speaking on condition of anonymity said the EU would seek to agree to lift some sanctions by the time the bloc's 27 foreign ministers meet in Brussels on Jan. 27.
Two of the diplomats said one aim was to facilitate financial transactions to allow funds to return to the country, ease air transport and lessen sanctions targeting the energy sector to improve power supplies.
Syria suffers from severe power shortages, with state-supplied electricity available two or three hours per day in most areas. The caretaker government says it aims to provide electricity for up to eight hours per day within two months.
The US waivers allow some energy transactions and personal remittances to Syria until July 7, but do not remove any sanctions.