Kadhimi Unites Iraqi Forces, Escalates Measures against Ankara

Iraqi Prime Minister Mustafa al-Kadhimi during his participation in the funeral procession of the victims of the Dohuk attack, northern Iraq (Reuters)
Iraqi Prime Minister Mustafa al-Kadhimi during his participation in the funeral procession of the victims of the Dohuk attack, northern Iraq (Reuters)
TT
20

Kadhimi Unites Iraqi Forces, Escalates Measures against Ankara

Iraqi Prime Minister Mustafa al-Kadhimi during his participation in the funeral procession of the victims of the Dohuk attack, northern Iraq (Reuters)
Iraqi Prime Minister Mustafa al-Kadhimi during his participation in the funeral procession of the victims of the Dohuk attack, northern Iraq (Reuters)

The recent Turkish bombing of a tourist resort in Dohuk Governorate in the Kurdistan region of Iraq has unified the positions of the various Iraqi forces, including those that differ with each other, or that have good relations with Turkey.

The bombing had targeted civilians and led to the death and injury of dozens, triggering a massive wave of popular and political discontent nationwide.

On Thursday, the Iraqi government began taking unprecedented escalatory steps and declared national mourning in the country.

Despite the intervention of the security forces, angry Iraqi protesters took down and burned the Turkish flag from the Turkish embassy building in Iraq.

This coincided with the Iraqi government preparing a protest note that will be sent to the UN Security Council, in the next few days, with the aim of deterring Turkey from carrying out similar actions in the future.

Iraqi leaderships, including those who have differences with Iraqi Prime Minister Mustafa al-Kadhimi, have heeded the call for holding joint discussions on the repercussions of the Turkish bombing of the Dohuk resort.

Prominent figures who attended the meetings included Nouri al-Maliki, Ammar al-Hakim, Haider al-Abadi, and Falih Al-Fayyadh.

For his part, former Foreign Minister Hoshyar Zebari called for forming a tripartite Iraqi-Kurdish-Turkish committee to investigate the attack.

“What the Turkish officials do not understand in targeting a civilian tourist resort in Zakho is that all the innocent martyrs are Iraqi Arabs from southern Iraq, who came for tourism and vacation from the farthest point from their country,” tweeted Zebari.

According to Hussein Allawi, who is an advisor to al-Kadhimi, the Iraqi government’s position came in three tracks.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Allawi identified those tracks as represented by a package of directives from al-Kadhimi, a diplomatic document that was handed to the Turkish embassy, and the prime minister’s meeting with Iraqi leaderships.



Israel Says No Humanitarian Aid will Enter Gaza

A wounded Palestinian girl stands amid the debris of her family home after overnight Israeli strikes - AFP
A wounded Palestinian girl stands amid the debris of her family home after overnight Israeli strikes - AFP
TT
20

Israel Says No Humanitarian Aid will Enter Gaza

A wounded Palestinian girl stands amid the debris of her family home after overnight Israeli strikes - AFP
A wounded Palestinian girl stands amid the debris of her family home after overnight Israeli strikes - AFP

Israel said Wednesday it would keep blocking humanitarian aid from entering Gaza, where a relentless military offensive has turned the Palestinian territory into a "mass grave", a medical charity reported.

Air and ground attacks resumed across the Gaza Strip from March 18, ending a two-month ceasefire with Hamas that had largely halted hostilities in the territory.

However, Israel has halted the entry of aid into Gaza since March 2, as the humanitarian crisis continues to grow amid ongoing military assaults which rescuers said killed at least 11 people Wednesday.

Defense Minister Israel Katz said on Wednesday Israel would continue preventing aid from entering the besieged territory of 2.4 million people.

"Israel's policy is clear: no humanitarian aid will enter Gaza, and blocking this aid is one of the main pressure levers preventing Hamas from using it as a tool with the population," Katz said in a statement, AFP reported.

"No one is currently planning to allow any humanitarian aid into Gaza, and there are no preparations to enable such aid."

Top Israeli officials including Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu have repeatedly cited military pressure as the only way to secure the release of the remaining 58 hostages held in Gaza.

Medical aid agency Doctors Without Borders (MSF) said Israeli military operations and the blockage of aid had transformed Gaza into a graveyard for Palestinians and those who help them.

"Gaza has been turned into a mass grave of Palestinians and those coming to their assistance," said MSF coordinator Amande Bazerolle.

"With nowhere safe for Palestinians or those trying to help them, the humanitarian response is severely struggling under the weight of insecurity and critical supply shortages, leaving people with few, if any, options for accessing care," she said.

- 'Worst' humanitarian crisis -

The United Nations had warned on Monday that Gaza is facing its most severe humanitarian crisis since the war began in October 2023.

"The humanitarian situation is now likely the worst it has been in the 18 months since the outbreak of hostilities," said the UN's Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs.

In a statement, OCHA said no supplies had reached the territory for a month and a half, and medical supplies, fuel, water and other essentials are in short supply.

Israel tightly controls the entry of vital international aid for Palestinians in the Gaza Strip.

Hundreds of thousands of people have been displaced since the Israeli offensive resumed.

On April 28, the International Court of Justice is set to open hearings on Israel's humanitarian obligations towards Palestinians.

The UN General Assembly approved a resolution in December requesting that The Hague-based top court give an advisory opinion on the matter.

It calls on the ICJ to clarify what Israel is required to do to "ensure and facilitate the unhindered provision of urgently needed supplies essential to the survival of the Palestinian civilian population".

Although ICJ decisions are legally binding, the court has no concrete way of enforcing them. They increase the diplomatic pressure, however.

Israel continued to pound Gaza on Wednesday.