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OPEC+ Member States Support Saudi Arabia’s Stance on Balancing Oil Markets

Oil prices rose with the growing support for the Saudi vision of market balance. (EPA)
Oil prices rose with the growing support for the Saudi vision of market balance. (EPA)
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OPEC+ Member States Support Saudi Arabia’s Stance on Balancing Oil Markets

Oil prices rose with the growing support for the Saudi vision of market balance. (EPA)
Oil prices rose with the growing support for the Saudi vision of market balance. (EPA)

A statement by Saudi Arabia's Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman on balancing oil markets has been met by a flurry of support by OPEC+ member states.

The United Arab Emirates is aligned with Saudi Arabia’s thinking on crude oil markets, a source with knowledge of the matter told Reuters on Friday.

The Minister on Monday flagged the possibility of introducing production cuts to balance the oil market.

Sudan Energy and Petroleum Minister Mohamed Abdallah on Friday expressed support for comments made by his Saudi counterpart.

He said in a statement that his country supports OPEC+ efforts to maintain market stability in the face of distortions and volatility.

He also underlined the importance of the statement “that was made... by the Saudi Energy Minister about market instability and volatility of prices.”

Sudan, which is a member of OPEC+, also expressed its full support for the mechanism formulated under OPEC+ alliance “which provided the necessary tools, inducing adjusting oil production, to attend to all market challenges”, the statement added.

Iraq, Algeria, Libya, Kazakhstan, Azerbaijan, Venezuela, Congo and Equatorial Guinea have all made similar statements ahead of a September 5 meeting of OPEC+, which unites members of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and other producers including Russia.

Oil prices rose as much as $1 on Friday on signs of improving fuel demand, though an upcoming speech from the US Federal Reserve chairman capped further gains.

Brent crude futures climbed $1.53, or 1.54%, to $100.87 a barrel by 10:51 GMT. US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures rose $1.20 cents, or 1.3%, to $93.72.

Both contracts slumped by about $2 on Thursday but are on track for a weekly gain of around 4% for Brent and 3% for WTI.

Better than expected figures concerning the US economy helped to dispel recession fears.

The US economy contracted at a more moderate pace than initially thought in the second quarter as consumer spending blunted some of the drag from a sharp slowdown in inventory accumulation.

Additional price support came from the Kingdom on Monday flagging the possibility of production cuts to balance the oil market and offset the return of Iranian barrels to oil markets should Tehran clinch a nuclear deal with the West.

“Speculators could view this as an invitation to bet on further price rises without the need to fear any more pronounced price declines,” Commerzbank said in a note.

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Business

Saudi Arabia, Switzerland Sign Agreement on Reciprocal Protection of Investments

The agreement aims to strengthen and stabilize the investment environment, protect investors’ rights, and support the flow of mutual investments between the two countries. SPA
The agreement aims to strengthen and stabilize the investment environment, protect investors’ rights, and support the flow of mutual investments between the two countries. SPA
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Saudi Arabia, Switzerland Sign Agreement on Reciprocal Protection of Investments

The agreement aims to strengthen and stabilize the investment environment, protect investors’ rights, and support the flow of mutual investments between the two countries. SPA
The agreement aims to strengthen and stabilize the investment environment, protect investors’ rights, and support the flow of mutual investments between the two countries. SPA

Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah and Minister of Investment Fahad Al-Saif have participated in the Saudi-Swiss Investment Roundtable Meeting in Jeddah, which was followed by the signing of an investment agreement between the two countries.

The meeting took place in the presence of Swiss President Guy Parmelin, with the participation of State Secretary for Economic Affairs Helene Budliger Artieda, along with a large number of officials and business leaders from both sides.

During the meeting, the conferees reviewed joint investment opportunities, discussed ways to strengthen economic cooperation between the two countries, and explored the development of partnerships in priority sectors in a manner that supports economic growth and enhances relations.

The meeting was held on the sidelines of the Swiss President’s official visit to the Kingdom, as the two countries mark 70 years of diplomatic relations that have, from the outset, helped lay the foundations of cooperation and build a partnership based on mutual respect and the development of shared interests between the two states.

After the meeting, an agreement was signed between the Saudi government and the Swiss Federal Council on the promotion and reciprocal protection of investments.

It was signed on the Saudi side by Al-Saif, and on the Swiss side by Parmelin.

The agreement aims to strengthen and stabilize the investment environment, protect investors’ rights, and support the flow of mutual investments between the two countries.

The meeting was attended by Saudi Ambassador to Switzerland and the Principality of Liechtenstein Abdulrahman Aldawood.

Business

US Stocks Dip on Mixed Earnings as Markets Monitor Iran

A trader works on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) at the opening bell in New York on March 24, 2026. (Photo by ANGELA WEISS / AFP)
A trader works on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) at the opening bell in New York on March 24, 2026. (Photo by ANGELA WEISS / AFP)
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US Stocks Dip on Mixed Earnings as Markets Monitor Iran

A trader works on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) at the opening bell in New York on March 24, 2026. (Photo by ANGELA WEISS / AFP)
A trader works on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) at the opening bell in New York on March 24, 2026. (Photo by ANGELA WEISS / AFP)

Wall Street stocks retreated from records early Thursday as markets digested a trove of mixed earnings reports and monitored the latest dynamics between the United States and Iran.

Analysts cited profit-taking after both the S&P 500 and Nasdaq shrugged off a jump in oil prices to finish at records on Wednesday.

About 10 minutes into trading, the Dow Jones Industrial Average was down 0.4 percent at 49,311.39, AFP reported.

The broad-based S&P 500 dipped 0.2 percent to 7,126.19, while the tech-rich Nasdaq Composite Index declined 0.3 percent to 24,588.07.

David Morrison, senior market analyst at FCA, called Thursday's early trading action "a mild bout of profit-taking triggered by some worrying reports of hostile action between the US and Iran," according to a note.

The US Defense Department said its forces boarded a vessel in the Indian Ocean that was transporting oil from Iran, while President Donald Trump announced on social media that he ordered the Navy to "shoot and kill" boats placing mines in the Strait of Hormuz.

Iran vowed it would keep the strait closed to all but a trickle of approved vessels for as long as the United States blockaded its ports.

Among companies reporting results, Tesla fell 1.7 percent and Lockheed Martin dropped 3.7 percent, while American Airlines jumped 4.9 percent.

Business

What Does the Inclusion of Saudi Bonds in the J.P. Morgan Index Mean?

Saudi woman walks at the Saudi stock market in Riyadh - Reuters
Saudi woman walks at the Saudi stock market in Riyadh - Reuters
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What Does the Inclusion of Saudi Bonds in the J.P. Morgan Index Mean?

Saudi woman walks at the Saudi stock market in Riyadh - Reuters
Saudi woman walks at the Saudi stock market in Riyadh - Reuters

Saudi Arabia’s debt market is set for a strategic shift in early 2027, following J.P. Morgan’s announcement that local-currency bonds will be included in its global emerging markets bond index. The move represents a vote of confidence in the Kingdom’s structural reforms and is expected to open the door to substantial capital inflows that will help finance major economic transformation projects.

In a note, J.P. Morgan said the move follows a series of reforms to improve foreign investor access and enhance local market capabilities.

The bank added that Saudi sukuk, Shariah-compliant debt instruments that function similarly to bonds, with a remaining maturity of up to 15 years, will be eligible for inclusion in the Government Bond Index-Emerging Markets (GBI-EM), the most widely tracked benchmark of its kind, with $233 billion in assets tracking it.

J.P. Morgan said eight sukuk issues would be eligible for inclusion, with a total value of $69 billion.

The Kingdom’s inclusion in the index is expected to boost liquidity and demand for sovereign debt, contributing to lower borrowing costs.

In September, J.P. Morgan had placed Saudi Arabia on “Positive Index Watch,” paving the way for its eventual inclusion in the GBI-EM.

Commenting on the decision, Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan told Bloomberg that the move reflects continued confidence in the Kingdom’s economic transformation trajectory. He said the inclusion marks a new milestone in Saudi Arabia’s integration into global financial markets, adding that its immediate impact will be seen in broadening and diversifying the investor base and supporting long-term capital inflows into the domestic debt market, thereby strengthening the resilience and stability of the national economy.

The Significance of the Index

The importance of J.P. Morgan’s index lies in its role as a benchmark guiding major global fund allocations, particularly passive funds that track indices automatically. With an expected weighting of around 2.52 percent, Saudi bonds will become a core component of international investor portfolios, increasing government bond liquidity and reducing borrowing costs over the long term, a critical factor for the Kingdom’s economy.

Passive funds play a key role in ensuring steady inflows. Trillions of dollars globally are managed through such funds. Once Saudi Arabia is included in the index, these funds will purchase Saudi bonds to remain aligned with it. Unlike active investors, they do not rapidly buy or sell based on daily news or market sentiment, but continue to hold bonds as long as they remain in the index, providing significant stability to the Saudi debt market. Their participation also ensures a constant base of large-scale buyers, facilitating bond trading at any time.

Reforms That Paved the Way

This inclusion is the result of a series of regulatory reforms highlighted by the bank in its note. Saudi Arabia has improved international investor access by linking to the global Euroclear system, expanding its network of primary dealers to include international banks, and facilitating cross-border settlement and trading. These measures have enhanced legal certainty and transparency, making the Saudi debt market an attractive and secure destination for foreign capital.

Financial Stability Amid Regional Challenges

Beyond its economic dimensions, the move carries strategic significance amid ongoing geopolitical tensions in the region. Increased inflows into local bonds are expected to strengthen the government’s ability to manage any economic fallout from regional instability. It underscores the resilience and attractiveness of the Saudi economy, demonstrating its capacity to attract quality investment and secure the financing needed for its development plans regardless of external challenges.