Iranian Intelligence Arrests 12 Baha’is, Accuses Them of Links to Israel

A photo posted by activists on Twitter of some of the Baha’is arrested in northern Iran (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A photo posted by activists on Twitter of some of the Baha’is arrested in northern Iran (Asharq Al-Awsat)
TT

Iranian Intelligence Arrests 12 Baha’is, Accuses Them of Links to Israel

A photo posted by activists on Twitter of some of the Baha’is arrested in northern Iran (Asharq Al-Awsat)
A photo posted by activists on Twitter of some of the Baha’is arrested in northern Iran (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The Iranian Ministry of Intelligence announced the arrest of 12 citizens who adhere to the Baha’i faith, which is banned in the country, for having ties with a Baha’i Center in Israel.

Iranian state media, according to AFP, on Sunday said the arrests took place in different cities in Mazandaran province.

“The General Directorate of Intelligence in Mazandaran province has identified and arrested 12 members of the Bahai Zionist organization in different cities of the province,” Iranian media reported.

“Two of the leaders of this spy organization were trained in Bayt-al-Adl,” the Baha'is' Universal House of Justice in Haifa, said Iranian media about those arrested in the northern province.

The arrests come two days after a statement by the World Baha’i Association on Iranian authorities having arrested 14 people in the city of Qaimshahr in Mazandaran province.

According to the Association, the 14 arrested were students whom the authorities prohibited from enrolling in universities.

Human rights activist Arash Sadeghi wrote on Twitter that authorities released two of the Baha’is who were arrested on Wednesday, pointing out that their ages ranged between 17 and 20 years.

Baha’is believe their religion is independent with five million believers spread across more than 190 countries. In Iran, there are around 300,000 Baha’is.

The roots of Baha’ism date back to the nineteenth century in Iran. As a faith, Baha’ism calls for unity among all peoples and equality.

Its followers believe in the teachings of Baha’u’llah, who was born in Iran in 1817. The shrine of the founder of the Baha’i Faith, which is found near the Israeli coastal city of Acre, is considered the holiest Baha’i site.

The ruling establishment in Iran views the Baha’i faith as a “perverted branch of Islam.” Baha’i leaders in exile say thousands of Baha’i followers have been arrested and executed in Iran since the 1979 revolution.



Iran: Partnership Pact with Russia Doesn’t Include Defense Clause

Tehran and Moscow have boosted their military and political cooperation in recent years. Maxim Shemetov / POOL/AFP
Tehran and Moscow have boosted their military and political cooperation in recent years. Maxim Shemetov / POOL/AFP
TT

Iran: Partnership Pact with Russia Doesn’t Include Defense Clause

Tehran and Moscow have boosted their military and political cooperation in recent years. Maxim Shemetov / POOL/AFP
Tehran and Moscow have boosted their military and political cooperation in recent years. Maxim Shemetov / POOL/AFP

Russia and Iran will sign a "comprehensive strategic partnership" treaty on Friday during a visit to Moscow by Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian, cementing ties between two of the world's most heavily sanctioned countries.
The agreement comes just three days before Iran-hawk Donald Trump enters the White House and as Moscow and Tehran seek to formalize their close relationship after years of deepening cooperation, said AFP.
Iran has supplied Russia with self-detonating "Shahed" drones that Moscow fires on Ukraine in nightly barrages, according to Ukrainian and Western officials, while both nations have ramped up trade amid Western sanctions.
The new treaty will strengthen Tehran and Moscow's "military-political and trade-economic" relations, the Kremlin said on Wednesday, without providing further detail.
Tehran has given little information about Friday's pact, but ruled out a mutual defense clause like the one included in Russia's treaty with North Korea last year, Russian state media reported, citing Tehran's top diplomat Abbas Araghchi.
The two sides had been working on a new treaty for years, with their current relationship governed by a 2001 agreement that they have renewed periodically.
'Global hegemony'
Russia says its upcoming pact with Iran and the already-signed treaty with Pyongyang are "not directed against any country".
"The treaty ... is constructive in nature and is aimed at strengthening the capabilities of Russia, Iran, and our friends in various parts of the world," Russian foreign minister Sergei Lavrov said Tuesday.
It is set to be valid for 20 years, Russia's TASS news agency reported on Tuesday, citing the Iranian ambassador to Russia Kazem Jalali.
Russian President Vladimir Putin has made building ties with Iran, China and North Korea a cornerstone of his foreign policy as he seeks to challenge what he calls as US-led "global hegemony".
Both Russia and Iran are under heavy Western sanctions that include restrictions on their vital energy industries.
At a summit of the BRICS group in Kazan last year, Putin told Pezeshkian he valued "truly friendly and constructive ties" between Russia and Iran.
Pezeshkian's visit to Russia comes just days before Trump returns to power.
The US president-elect, who has made repeated military threats against Iran, is seeking a rapid end to the conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East.
The agreement comes a month after a rebel offensive overthrew Syrian leader Bashar al-Assad -- who was heavily supported by both Moscow and Tehran -- and as Israel and Iran's ally Hamas gear up for a ceasefire in Gaza.