Yemen: Militias Reopen Iranian Hospital That Was Used as Spy Center

Houthi supporters attend a sectarian event in Sanaa, Yemen, 17 July 2022. (EPA)
Houthi supporters attend a sectarian event in Sanaa, Yemen, 17 July 2022. (EPA)
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Yemen: Militias Reopen Iranian Hospital That Was Used as Spy Center

Houthi supporters attend a sectarian event in Sanaa, Yemen, 17 July 2022. (EPA)
Houthi supporters attend a sectarian event in Sanaa, Yemen, 17 July 2022. (EPA)

The Iranian-backed Houthi militias reopened an Iranian hospital in Sanaa, 13 years after closing it and using it as a center for spying and promoting extremism.

The militias changed the hospital's name and allocated more than 3.5 billion riyals to equip it. The move is considered one of the group's largest corruption projects.

According to the militias’ media, Head of the Houthi ruling council Mahdi al-Mashat laid the foundation stone for the hospital, which will specialize in urology.

They said the process was funded by the zakat revenues which the militias collected by force from people in areas they run, noting that they doubled the amounts several times throughout the years.

In remarks to Asharq Al-Awsat, medical sources said the hospital will be one of the business projects run by the militias through the so-called Zakat Authority.

The militias plan to set fees similar to those applicable in private hospitals in return for medical services, especially after limiting the services of public hospitals to its militants and leaders.

This project is a major corruption deal run by Houthi influential leaders, given that the five-floor building was established 40 years ago and belongs to the Ministry of Endowment, the sources stressed.

They indicated that the Yemeni authorities decided to shut down the Iranian hospital on October 12 in 2009, four years after its it was launched.

They transferred the ownership of its equipment to the Endowment Ministry after the Iranian Red Crescent failed to pay its monthly rent, which at that time amounted to about 30 million Yemeni riyals.

However, the Ministry did not operate it for unknown reasons, but Iran has repeatedly sought to reopen it, the last attempt of which was in 2014.

The sources cited Tehran’s efforts to reopen the hospital after the Houthi militias coup against the Yemeni legitimate government.

In early 2016, Houthi leader Mohamed Daylami signed an agreement with the Chargé d'Affairs of the Iranian Embassy in Sanaa, in his capacity as then deputy executive director of the Handicap Care and Rehabilitation Fund.

The agreement stipulated “completing the procedures for handing over the Iranian hospital in Sanaa, which was affiliated with the Iranian Red Crescent, to the Fund and reoperating it for the benefit of people with disabilities.”

This indicates that the hospital kept all its equipment, Daylami noted.

He confirmed that the existing disputes between the Iranian embassy and some government agencies that demanded the Iranian Red Crescent to pay late rents for the hospital building affiliated with the Ministry of Awqaf were settled.

The Iranian diplomat was quoted as welcoming the cooperation between the Fund and the Iranian Red Crescent. He said that the embassy would do its best to enhance cooperation with the Houthi militias.

Yemeni authorities shut down the hospital after the army found what it said were documents indicating Iranian support for the Houthis, including military equipment and money.

It affirmed that the hospital was used for spying activities, noting that the building’s location was carefully selected as it overlooks the headquarters of the Political Security Organization and the main road leading to the presidential residence south of Sanaa.



Syria Confirms Mass Escape of Militant Relatives from Al-Hol Camp

A general view of Al-Hol camp located in a desert region of Hasakeh province in Syria. Reuters file photo
A general view of Al-Hol camp located in a desert region of Hasakeh province in Syria. Reuters file photo
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Syria Confirms Mass Escape of Militant Relatives from Al-Hol Camp

A general view of Al-Hol camp located in a desert region of Hasakeh province in Syria. Reuters file photo
A general view of Al-Hol camp located in a desert region of Hasakeh province in Syria. Reuters file photo

Syria confirmed on Wednesday the mass escape of relatives of suspected ISIS group militants from the Al-Hol camp last month following the withdrawal of Kurdish forces who had overseen the facility.

"When our forces arrived, they found cases of collective escapes due to the camp having been opened up in a haphazard manner," interior ministry spokesman Noureddine al-Baba told a press conference, AFP reported

Al-Hol, the largest camp for relatives of suspected ISIS militants in northeastern Syria, had been under the control of the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF).

But last month, Syrian troops drove Kurdish forces from swathes of the north, sparking questions over the fate of the ISIS prisoners and their families.

Under pressure, the SDF withdrew from the camp on January 20, with Syrian security forces taking control a few hours later.

"The SDF withdrew suddenly, without coordination and without informing" the Syrian authorities or the international anti-militant coalition beforehand, al-Baba said.

There was a "chaotic situation" after the Kurdish forces pulled out, he added, and "more than 138 breaches" have been discovered in the camp's 17-kilometre (11-mile) perimeter wall that allowed mass escapes.

After the Kurdish forces withdrew, thousands of women and children fled the camp to parts unknown.

Al-Hol housed 23,500 people, mostly Syrian and Iraqis, the ministry spokesman said.

Around 6,500 foreigners of 44 different nationalities lived in a high-security section of the camp.

Last week, Syrian authorities moved the families still at Al-Hol to another site in the country's north.

Before the Kurdish forces withdrew, the United States military had transferred more than 5,700 detained ISIS suspects from Syrian prisons to Iraq.

The US had previously announced it would transfer around 7,000 detainees.

ISIS swept across Syria and Iraq in 2014, committing massacres and forcing women and girls into sexual slavery.

Backed by US-led forces, Iraq proclaimed the defeat of ISIS in the country in 2017, and the SDF ultimately beat back the group in Syria two years later.

The SDF went on to jail thousands of suspected militants and detain tens of thousands of their relatives in camps.


Australia Tells Families of Diplomats to Leave Israel, Lebanon

A billboard on the road to Beirut International Airport promoting tourism in Lebanon (AP).
A billboard on the road to Beirut International Airport promoting tourism in Lebanon (AP).
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Australia Tells Families of Diplomats to Leave Israel, Lebanon

A billboard on the road to Beirut International Airport promoting tourism in Lebanon (AP).
A billboard on the road to Beirut International Airport promoting tourism in Lebanon (AP).

The Australian government has told dependants of Australian diplomats in Israel and Lebanon to leave the two Middle East countries, citing a deteriorating security situation in the region, the foreign ministry said on Wednesday.

The government has also offered voluntary departures to Australian diplomats' dependants in the United Arab Emirates, Jordan and Qatar, it said on an official ministry X account, Reuters reported.

US President Donald Trump laid out his case for a possible attack on Iran in his State of the Union speech to Congress on Tuesday, saying he would not allow the world's biggest sponsor of terrorism to have a nuclear weapon.

Iran and the United States resumed negotiations earlier this month as Washington builds up military capability in the Middle East. Iran has threatened to strike US bases in the region if it is attacked, but Tehran's top diplomat said on Tuesday that a deal with the US was "within reach" if diplomacy is prioritised.

The Australian government continues to advise citizens in Israel and Lebanon to consider leaving while commercial options are still available, the foreign ministry said.

The announcements were made in a series of posts on the foreign ministry's Smartraveller X account.


Security Council Sanctions 4 RSF Commanders over Atrocities in Sudan’s El-Fasher

Security Council Sanctions 4 RSF Commanders over Atrocities in Sudan’s El-Fasher
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Security Council Sanctions 4 RSF Commanders over Atrocities in Sudan’s El-Fasher

Security Council Sanctions 4 RSF Commanders over Atrocities in Sudan’s El-Fasher

The UN Security Council has announced sanctions on four commanders from the Rapid Support Forces for atrocities committed in the October takeover of the Darfur city of El-Fasher.

The four are high-ranking members of the RSF, which a UN probe last week determined had committed acts of genocide in their 18-month siege and eventual capture of El-Fasher.

They are RSF deputy commanders Abdelrahim Hamdan Daglo and Gedo Hamdan Ahmed, Brigadier General Al-Fateh Abdullah Idris and field commander Tijani Ibrahim.

Since April 2023, Sudan has been gripped by what the UN has called a "war of atrocities" between the RSF and Sudan's regular army, killing tens of thousands and creating the world's largest hunger and displacement crises.

For a year and a half, the RSF besieged North Darfur state capital El-Fasher -- the region's last major city to evade their control -- before storming the city on October 26.

The campaign, which the UN fact-finding mission described as "three days of horror", was marked by summary executions, systematic sexual violence and mass detention -- primarily targeting the city's ethnic Zaghawa population.

Abdelrahim, brother of RSF chief Mohamed Hamdan Daglo, appears in footage "giving direct orders to his fighters to not take captives but to kill everyone", according to the sanctions announcement.

He is already sanctioned by the United States, the United Kingdom and the European Union.

Idris, commonly referred to as Abu Lulu, became known as "the Butcher of El-Fasher" for graphic videos he himself posted of the takeover.

"Abu Lulu has filmed himself smiling and killing people while they begged for mercy, as well as videos where he makes ethnically targeted executions," AFP quoted the Security Council as saying.

He, Ahmed and Ibrahim were slapped with US sanctions last week over their roles in the "ethnic killings, torture, starvation and sexual violence" committed in El-Fasher.