Saudi Arabia Registers Jump in Foreign Direct Investment Inflows

 Attractive investment environment in Saudi Arabia brings foreign capital to the local market. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Attractive investment environment in Saudi Arabia brings foreign capital to the local market. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Registers Jump in Foreign Direct Investment Inflows

 Attractive investment environment in Saudi Arabia brings foreign capital to the local market. (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Attractive investment environment in Saudi Arabia brings foreign capital to the local market. (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Foreign direct investment flows recorded a growth of 46.5% during the second quarter of this year, compared to the same period of 2021, after excluding the Saudi Aramco deal amounting to 46.5 billion riyals ($12.4 billion).

Last year, Aramco forged a pipeline infrastructure deal worth 46.5 billion riyals ($12.4 billion) with an international consortium that acquired a 49% stake in the recently established crude oil supply company, under a 25-year sale and leaseback agreement.

According to a recent report issued by the Ministry of Investment, the investment licenses issued in the third quarter of this year amounted to around 928, representing an increase of 8.8% on an annual basis, with the exception of licenses issued under the campaign to combat commercial cover-up violations.

The report noted that foreign direct investment flows declined by 84.9% during the second quarter of 2022, on an annual basis, as a result of the increase in the volume of flows last year, because of the Saudi Aramco deal.

The report revealed a real GDP growth of 8.6% in the third quarter of 2022, on an annual basis, as a result of the remarkable rise in oil activities by 14.5%, and the increase in non-oil activities by 5.6%, while government activities recorded a jump of 2.4%.

According to the Ministry of Investment, the unemployment rate for Saudis decreased, in the second quarter of 2022, to 9.7%, compared to 10.1% during the previous quarter. The unemployment rate for male and female citizens decreased to 4.7% and 19.3%, respectively, during the same period.

The report disclosed that the real estate price index increased by 1.5%, during the third quarter of 2022, on an annual basis, driven by a rise in residential real estate prices by 2.5%.

The consumer price index rose by 3.1%, during last September, on an annual basis, due to an increase in food and beverage prices by 4.3%, and housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels by 3.2%.

According to the report of the Saudi Ministry of Investment, the Purchasing Managers’ Index rose from 56.6 points last September to 57.2 points in October of this year, which indicates an improvement in the performance of the non-oil private sector due to strong demand and high business flows.

The ministry indicated that the average price of Brent crude rose by 21% during last September on an annual basis, bringing the average price of a barrel to $91.



Tel Aviv Shares Hit Record Highs after US Strikes Iran Nuclear Sites

A Tel Aviv Stock Exchange sign is seen at the bourse in Tel Aviv, Israel November 4, 2020. REUTERS/Amir Cohen/File Photo
A Tel Aviv Stock Exchange sign is seen at the bourse in Tel Aviv, Israel November 4, 2020. REUTERS/Amir Cohen/File Photo
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Tel Aviv Shares Hit Record Highs after US Strikes Iran Nuclear Sites

A Tel Aviv Stock Exchange sign is seen at the bourse in Tel Aviv, Israel November 4, 2020. REUTERS/Amir Cohen/File Photo
A Tel Aviv Stock Exchange sign is seen at the bourse in Tel Aviv, Israel November 4, 2020. REUTERS/Amir Cohen/File Photo

Israeli stocks hit record highs on Sunday after the US attacked Iran's nuclear sites in strikes investors believe would likely prevent Tehran from developing nuclear weapons anytime soon.

The broad Tel Aviv 125 index closed 1.8% higher, extending gains to nearly 8% the past week, while the blue-chip TA-35 gained 1.5%.

On the heels of Israeli strikes in Iran, shares rose during all five sessions last week, gaining some 6%, as Israel hit Iranian nuclear and military targets prior to Saturday's surprise US attacks, Reuters reported.

"The destruction of Iran's key nuclear facilities by the US military is, of course, a positive development ... in terms of improving the regional security environment and reducing Iran’s military and nuclear capabilities," said Mizrahi Tefahot chief markets economist Ronen Menachem. "It's a game-changer."

Israel began its punishing attacks on Iranian nuclear facilities, ballistic missile factories and military commanders on June 13, which have been met with retaliatory Iranian strikes against Israel.

US President Donald Trump said he had "obliterated" Iran's main nuclear sites in strikes overnight with massive bunker busting bombs, joining an Israeli assault in a significant new escalation of conflict in the Middle East.

Tehran vowed to defend itself, and responded with a volley of missiles at Israel that wounded scores of people and destroyed buildings in Tel Aviv on Sunday.

In addition to gains in shares, government bond prices have risen, the shekel has appreciated and Israel's risk premium has edged lower.

Bond prices increased as much as 0.2% on Sunday. The shekel does not trade on Sunday but it has rallied from 3.61 per dollar on June 11 to 3.48 on Friday and is up some 1% this month.