Int’l Mining Community Highlights Importance of Saudi Minerals in Meeting Global Demand

The International Mining Conference is currently being held in Riyadh, with the participation of stakeholders from around the world and major international companies. (Asharq Al-Awsat) 
The International Mining Conference is currently being held in Riyadh, with the participation of stakeholders from around the world and major international companies. (Asharq Al-Awsat) 
TT

Int’l Mining Community Highlights Importance of Saudi Minerals in Meeting Global Demand

The International Mining Conference is currently being held in Riyadh, with the participation of stakeholders from around the world and major international companies. (Asharq Al-Awsat) 
The International Mining Conference is currently being held in Riyadh, with the participation of stakeholders from around the world and major international companies. (Asharq Al-Awsat) 

Officials and investors emphasized on Wednesday the importance to uncover the Kingdom’s mining wealth, given the gap the world faces in the need for minerals and renewable energy.  

During the first day of the International Mining Conference in Riyadh, senior officials and heads of major international companies said Saudi Arabia was a stable source of energy, shedding light on the Kingdom’s insightful vision of the importance of the mining sector.  

Grant Shapps, British Secretary of State for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy, pointed to the presence of 14 strategic minerals in Saudi Arabia, underlining the importance of the global conference, which has brought together many investors in the world to discuss the future of mining.  

Eng. Naseer Ahamed, Sri Lankan Minister of Environment and Foreign Investment Promotion, unveiled new legislation in his country, which seeks to facilitate investment and monitoring in the sector.  

Benedikt Sobotka, CEO of Eurasian Resources Group (ERG), stressed the importance of the demographic dividend and the power of the youth in Saudi Arabia, noting that Riyadh would not face a problem in finding young national competencies in the mining sector.  

Robert Friedland, founder and CEO of the Canadian Ivanhoe Mines Group, stated that Saudi Arabia was a stable source of energy, applauding the great progress achieved by the Kingdom in this promising economic sector.  

Speaking at the second session of the international conference, Mike Henry, CEO of Australian Global Resources Company BHP, expressed optimism about the future of the mining sector, saying that the world would need up to three times more iron, nickel and other strategic minerals.  

Dominic Barton, President of Rio Tinto, touched on the most pressing issue of the current era: the gap between the world’s needs of minerals and renewable energy. 

Neil Crompton, the US ambassador to the Kingdom, revealed that the provision of strategic minerals was necessary to achieve the energy transition, noting that the US and Saudi Arabia were working to achieve this goal in a sustainable manner and in accordance with appropriate environmental standards.  

He added that countries have learned lessons from the Covid-19 pandemic about the importance of reliable supply chains that require appropriate international coordination, stressing that Saudi Arabia was moving forward in this direction and was one of the 10 largest partners of the United States.  

Meanwhile, Dr. Nayef Al-Hajraf, Secretary General of the Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf, pointed to the great efforts led by Saudi Arabia to shed light on the importance of mining sector.  

He also praised the hosting the International Mining Conference in its second edition at the King Abdulaziz International Conference Center in Riyadh, under the auspices of Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Salman bin Abdulaziz and with the participation of more than 60 countries from around the world.  

Al-Hajraf emphasized that the conference was an opportunity for the countries to present their efforts to promote the sector, benefit from experiences and exchange knowledge, as well as increasing the contribution of mining sector in the future.  

Al-Hajraf drew attention to the Kingdom’s leading role in energy supplies, indicating that the conference constituted a comprehensive international platform to provide opportunities for investors, mining companies and stakeholders in the sector to discuss economic developments and global environmental impacts on the metals industry.  

He added that the conference will discuss environmental and social practices and equal opportunities, and the means to build a sustainable mining industry, by examining the huge geological potential of the targeted areas, with the aim to achieve fruitful cooperation in this important field.



Saudi Air Navigation: Virtual Towers Boost Efficiency, Open Control and Maintenance Roles to Saudi Women

Virtual tower operations center – Air Navigation Services (Asharq Al-Awsat) 
Virtual tower operations center – Air Navigation Services (Asharq Al-Awsat) 
TT

Saudi Air Navigation: Virtual Towers Boost Efficiency, Open Control and Maintenance Roles to Saudi Women

Virtual tower operations center – Air Navigation Services (Asharq Al-Awsat) 
Virtual tower operations center – Air Navigation Services (Asharq Al-Awsat) 

Saudi Arabia is accelerating digital transformation in aviation as virtual air traffic control towers enter live operations, marking a first for the Middle East. Saudi Air Navigation Services Company said the technology is among its flagship digital initiatives to enhance air traffic efficiency and prepare Saudi airspace for rapid growth.

The company has also successfully enabled Saudi women to work in air traffic control and navigation systems maintenance after completing specialized training programs.

Eng. Ahmed Al-Zahrani, Chief Strategy and Sustainability Officer, told Asharq Al-Awsat that virtual towers are a cutting-edge global technology adopted as part of the company’s broader transformation drive.

Al-Zahrani explained that a virtual tower replaces the traditional structure with a digital system built on high-definition cameras and advanced target-tracking technologies at the airport. Controllers can perform their duties without direct line-of-sight, using zoom and data overlays unavailable in conventional towers, such as flight number, passenger count, origin, and destination.

The initiative has moved beyond theory: the company has already launched the region’s first virtual tower at AlUla International Airport, operated remotely from King Abdulaziz Airport in Jeddah. The project has also won the Ministry of Transport and Logistics Services’ Innovation Award.

Al-Zahrani said that virtual towers raise controller efficiency by enabling oversight of multiple airports from a single center, while improving safety and operational performance through clearer imagery and richer data.

Beyond technology, readiness depends on continuity. The company operates two primary air traffic control centers in Riyadh and Jeddah; if one is disrupted, the other can seamlessly manage Saudi airspace without service interruption.

Since its launch in June 2016, the company has aimed to rank among regional leaders in air traffic management. Today, it is one of the region’s foremost providers and is pursuing global leadership.

Air traffic continues to expand. By the end of November, flights totaled 921,095, up 5.7% year on year. A daily record was set on June 19, 2025, with 3,673 flights, averaging 153 per hour.

On workforce development, Al-Zahrani said women have begun work as controllers and maintenance specialists, demonstrating strong performance. The company employs about 2,000 staff, over 97% Saudi nationals, and 100% Saudis in air traffic control roles.

Sustainability underpins operations across environmental efficiency, social impact through national talent empowerment, and governance via integrity and compliance. On cybersecurity, the company adheres to top international standards and recently earned the global SOC-CMM certification, measuring operations readiness across people, processes, technology, services, and business integration.

 

 


Delayed US Data Expected to Show Solid Growth in 3rd Quarter

Investment in artificial intelligence is expected to be a source of continued momentum for the US economy in 2026. ANDREW CABALLERO-REYNOLDS / AFP/File
Investment in artificial intelligence is expected to be a source of continued momentum for the US economy in 2026. ANDREW CABALLERO-REYNOLDS / AFP/File
TT

Delayed US Data Expected to Show Solid Growth in 3rd Quarter

Investment in artificial intelligence is expected to be a source of continued momentum for the US economy in 2026. ANDREW CABALLERO-REYNOLDS / AFP/File
Investment in artificial intelligence is expected to be a source of continued momentum for the US economy in 2026. ANDREW CABALLERO-REYNOLDS / AFP/File

The US economy is expected to post another solid economic growth reading Tuesday, but the much-delayed figures likely will not settle debate on the labor market, AI and other variables.

Forecasters expect Tuesday's third-quarter gross domestic product (GDP) report to show 3.2 percent growth, according to consensus estimates from MarketWatch and Trading Economics.

That represents a bit of a moderation from the 3.8 percent second-quarter gain following a first-quarter with negative growth. Tuesday's release comes nearly two months after it was originally scheduled due to the US government shutdown, Reuters reported.

The report reflects a much improved US macroeconomic outlook compared with earlier in 2025, when worries about President Donald Trump's aggressive trade policy changes weighed on sentiment.

But by the latter stages of 2025, Trump's administration had negotiated agreements with China and other major economies that prevented enactment of the most onerous tariffs.

Meanwhile, an AI investment boom by Chat GPT-maker OpenAI, Google and other tech giants continued to pick up momentum, keeping the US stock market near record levels.

Pantheon Macroeconomics estimates that US growth in the third quarter came in at a "brisk-looking" 3.5 percent that nonetheless "will overstate the economy's true condition," the research firm said in a note.

A slowing job market and muted retail sales trends are among the factors consistent with "steady but unspectacular GDP growth" looking ahead to 2026, said Pantheon, which predicted the Federal Reserve would cut interest rates further in the new year.

"The risks remain skewed towards a faster cadence or larger decline in rates," said Pantheon, pointing to the Fed's impending leadership change with the 2026 departure of Chair Jerome Powell.

Consumer caution?

The US central bank on December 10 announced an interest rate cut for the third straight meeting.

While inflation remains well above the Fed's two percent target, Powell and other policymakers have described the weakening employment market as the greater concern at the moment.

The Fed's median 2026 GDP forecast is 2.3 percent, up from 1.7 percent projected in 2025, according to a summary of the central bank's outlook.

White House officials have said Trump could nominate Powell's successor in January.

Polling shows declining support for Trump as consumer prices have stayed at an elevated level.

But Kevin Hassett, a White House economic advisor considered the favorite for the Fed post, told Fox News over the weekend that consumers would soon see better times.

"I think that the American people are going to see it in their wallets... they're going to see that President Trump's policies are making them better," said Hassett, who mentioned an expected boost from higher tax refunds in 2026.

But Pantheon argued the economic benefit from tax refunds may be contained, noting that "the relatively low level of consumer confidence suggests many households will save a high share of the windfall."

A December 18 outlook piece from S&P Global Ratings said AI investment would likely buoy the economy but could be offset by political uncertainty under Trump.

"US trade policy uncertainty has settled down, but not US policy drama overall," S&P said.

"Statutory US tariff rates may not move much in 2026, but uncertainty around laws, norms, investment rules, military actions and geopolitics more generally will remain elevated," S&P said. "This uncertainty will likely dampen investment and discretionary consumption."


Cluster2 Company Launches Direct Flights from Muscat to Saudi Arabia's Taif

 Three direct flights will take place per week between Muscat and Taif via Oman Air - SPA
Three direct flights will take place per week between Muscat and Taif via Oman Air - SPA
TT

Cluster2 Company Launches Direct Flights from Muscat to Saudi Arabia's Taif

 Three direct flights will take place per week between Muscat and Taif via Oman Air - SPA
Three direct flights will take place per week between Muscat and Taif via Oman Air - SPA

The Cluster2 Company, operator of Taif International Airport, announced the launch of three direct flights per week between Muscat and Taif via Oman Air, starting January 31, SPA reported.

The launch of international flights through the cluster’s airports comes as part of its ongoing commitment to improving the passenger experience and expanding international travel options, while continuing to build strategic partnerships with global airlines to enhance air connectivity in the Kingdom.