HRW Criticizes Tunisia Arrests

A demonstration by Ennahdha supporters after the leader of the movement, Rached Ghannouchi, was summoned for interrogation. Reuters file photo
A demonstration by Ennahdha supporters after the leader of the movement, Rached Ghannouchi, was summoned for interrogation. Reuters file photo
TT

HRW Criticizes Tunisia Arrests

A demonstration by Ennahdha supporters after the leader of the movement, Rached Ghannouchi, was summoned for interrogation. Reuters file photo
A demonstration by Ennahdha supporters after the leader of the movement, Rached Ghannouchi, was summoned for interrogation. Reuters file photo

Human Rights Watch criticized Friday the wave of arrests that Tunisia has been recently witnessing.

“The message in these arrests is that if you dare to speak out, the president can have you arrested and publicly denounce you,” it said.

Amnesty International stated earlier that President Kais Saied “should call off this politically motivated witch hunt.”

Tunisian police arrested in the past two days several figures who oppose Saied's policies, including the leader of the Republican Party Issam Chebbi and member of the National Salvation Front Chaima Issa over charges of conspiracy against the state’s security.

Others were arrested earlier including Abdelhamid Jelassi, a leader of the Islamist-inspired movement Ennahdha, and politicians Zahr al-Akrami and Noureddine al-Buhairi as well as judges such as Bashir Al-Akrami and businessman Kamel Eltaie.

Moreover, businessman Khayam Turki, politician Izz Al-Din Al-Hazqi, and prominent opposition figure Gohar Ben Mubarak were detained in the unprecedented arrest wave in the country.

Ben Mubarak had launched a political initiative called "Citizens Against the Coup" although he was a supporter of the Tunisian president during his election rally in 2019.

When the Tunisian President announced the freezing of the parliament's powers and later dissolved it, Ben Mubarak moved to the opposition.

Saied referred to those arrested as “terrorists” and accused them of “conspiracy against internal and external state security”.

The opposition described the arrests as “arbitrary”.

Ahmad Najib al-Shabi, head of the Progressive Democratic Party (PDP), denounced the arrests, stressing that the maltreatment of the political figures wouldn’t undermine their determination or halt their endeavors to unite the political movement.

Ennahdha party considered that the authority insists on “moving forward with the country toward the worst disasters”.

The party called in a statement for stopping the prosecution of the opposition figures including Rached Ghannouchi, the head of the party, over fake charges under cover of corruption and conspiracy against the state.

Ennahdha further urged the release of the detainees.



Blinken Heads to the Middle East as US Looks to Kickstart Gaza Ceasefire Talks

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken looks on during a joint press conference between the US President and the German Chancellor at the chancellery in Berlin, Germany, 18 October 2024.(EPA)
US Secretary of State Antony Blinken looks on during a joint press conference between the US President and the German Chancellor at the chancellery in Berlin, Germany, 18 October 2024.(EPA)
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Blinken Heads to the Middle East as US Looks to Kickstart Gaza Ceasefire Talks

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken looks on during a joint press conference between the US President and the German Chancellor at the chancellery in Berlin, Germany, 18 October 2024.(EPA)
US Secretary of State Antony Blinken looks on during a joint press conference between the US President and the German Chancellor at the chancellery in Berlin, Germany, 18 October 2024.(EPA)

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken will depart for the Middle East on Monday, the State Department said, as Washington is pushing to kickstart ceasefire negotiations to end the Gaza war following the death of Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar.

The top US diplomat's latest trip to the region, his eleventh since the Oct. 7, 2023 attack on Israel by the Palestinian group Hamas that triggered the Gaza war, comes even as Israel has intensified its military campaign in Gaza and in Lebanon against Iran-aligned Hezbollah party.

Blinken will discuss with regional leaders the importance of ending the Gaza war, ways to chart a post-conflict plan for the Palestinian enclave, as well as how to reach a diplomatic solution to the conflict between Israel and Hezbollah, the State Department said in a statement.

The top diplomat's trip will start with Israel, the State Department said, but did not provide the other exact destinations.

"Throughout the region, Secretary Blinken will discuss the importance of bringing the war in Gaza to an end, securing the release of all hostages, and alleviating the suffering of the Palestinian people," the State Department said in a statement.

"He will continue discussions on post-conflict period planning and emphasize the need to chart a new path forward that enables Palestinians to rebuild their lives," it said.

US President Joe Biden, Vice President Kamala Harris, the Democratic candidate in the Nov. 5 presidential election, and several other Western leaders have said they all would like the year-long Gaza war to end after Israel last week killed Sinwar, a mastermind of the Oct. 7 attack.

But Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has already said the war will continue, and analysts say he may prefer to wait out the end of Biden's term, which ends in January, and take his chances with the next president, whether Harris or her Republican rival Donald Trump, with whom Netanyahu has had close ties.

Blinken will also underscore that additional food, medicine, and other humanitarian aid must be delivered to civilians in Gaza, the State Department said.

Israel has stepped up its military campaign in Gaza in recent days. As the fighting has continued, health officials have reported shortages of food, fuel and medical supplies to treat patients in the three remaining hospitals still partially operating in the area.

The Oct. 7 attack by Hamas killed around 1,200 people, with another 253 taken back to Gaza as hostages, according to Israeli tallies. Israel's subsequent war has devastated Gaza, killing more than 42,500 Palestinians, with another 10,000 uncounted dead thought to lie under the rubble, Gaza health authorities say.