Saudi PIF to Inject $266 Bn into New Projects

PIF Governor Yasser al-Rumayyan and Industry and Mineral Resources Minister Bandar al-Khorayef after signing an agreement at the forum (Asharq Al-Awsat)
PIF Governor Yasser al-Rumayyan and Industry and Mineral Resources Minister Bandar al-Khorayef after signing an agreement at the forum (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi PIF to Inject $266 Bn into New Projects

PIF Governor Yasser al-Rumayyan and Industry and Mineral Resources Minister Bandar al-Khorayef after signing an agreement at the forum (Asharq Al-Awsat)
PIF Governor Yasser al-Rumayyan and Industry and Mineral Resources Minister Bandar al-Khorayef after signing an agreement at the forum (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The Saudi Public Investment Fund invested nearly $1.3 billion in four national companies in the contracting sector during the last period, announced Governor Yasser al-Rumayyan.

Rumayyan announced the establishment of a general department for national development to determine the strategic directions in economic development and measuring impact.

The group launched a set of programs, including the local content growth program "Musahama," which aims to increase the share of local content spending in PIF's domestic portfolio to 60 percent by the end of 2025.

Rumayyan said in his opening speech at the PIF Private Sector Forum that Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman bin Abdulaziz is enlisting the private sector and enhancing its role in advancing the country's economy and realizing Vision 2030.

The vision promotes innovation and economic diversification and seeks to increase the private sector's contribution to GDP from 40 percent to 65 percent by 2030.

- Government tenders

In a dialogue session titled "Partnership with the private sector is a strategic pillar in shaping the Kingdom's local economy," Industry and Mineral Resources Minister Bandar al-Khorayef stated that the number of government tenders of the mandatory list applies to 50,000, benefiting over 4,000 national factories.

Khorayef, also the Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Local Content and Government Procurement Authority, noted that the value of the tenders exceeded $106.6 billion since the regulations on preference for local content and local SMEs and companies listed on the Capital Market in business and procurement.

Khorayef stated that the industry in the Kingdom has become very attractive, and local investors are moving towards the sector, indicating that local content is an essential part of the Fund's agenda and enjoys unlimited interest and empowerment.

The Minister pointed out that the private sector has a fundamental role in developing the local content and is a significant and essential partner for the authority.

- Motivating mega companies

For his part, the CEO of the Private Sector Partnership Reinforcement Program (Shareek), Abdulaziz al-Arifi, stated that the program's launch came to make a tangible impact on the investments of national companies and institutions in the local market.

Arifi added that the Kingdom has many regional and global pioneering companies with the ability and desire to grow to serve its goals and the Kingdom's aspirations.

He indicated that Shareek's role lies in providing support and incentives to large companies and enabling them to reach the maximum possible extent of growth within the Kingdom and reach the target of $ 1.3 trillion.

The program works closely with the establishments to study expansion plans and projects and ways to enable them to address challenges that may delay the implementation of these projects and coordinate with various government agencies.

Arifi noted that supporting significant companies to expand, grow, and increase their investments inside the Kingdom will open a larger market for all investors locally, indicating that raising the efficiency and quality of investment will open the way for many opportunities within the value and supply chains.

He discussed forming sectoral supervisory committees to develop investment opportunities and present them to large investing companies.

According to Arifi, there is an excellent integration between the authorities in achieving the vision and keenness to place the private sector as a cornerstone in achieving these goals.

He reiterated the importance of PIF's development of opportunities for national companies, noting that it contributes to their growth and would generate revenues for the Kingdom.

- New sectors

For his part, Deputy Governor and Head of MENA Investments at the PIF, Yazeed al-Humied, stated that one of the main principles of PIF programs is the participation of companies in new sectors, indicating that the Kingdom's economy and its rapid growth is a vast area for promising opportunities.

Humied indicated that after implementing the strategy of the 13 sectors, the private sector found many investment and participation opportunities as a supplier and provider of services to achieve supply chains.

- Local content

During the forum, the Fund launched several initiatives to support and empower the private sector and stimulate local content growth through the Musahama program.

The program aims to increase the share of local content spending in PIF's domestic portfolio to 60 percent by the end of 2025. As part of this program, each PIF company will embed local content considerations in their design decisions and procurement policies.

It also launched another initiative, the "Suppliers Development Program," which will support the development and upskilling of local suppliers and vendors to meet the growing requirements of PIF's portfolio companies.

During 2023, PIF will hold vendor boot camps for the contracting sector to help Tier 2, and Tier 3 contractors prepare their companies to qualify as vendors.

The Private Sector Hub is a dedicated channel to share supplier and investment opportunities with the private sector.

The hub contains more than 100 opportunities and will be continuously enhanced and updated.

Head of the National Development Division at PIF, Jerry Todd, said that the launch of Musahama was a significant step forward in the efforts to drive the growth of local content in the Kingdom.

Both programs would ensure that PIF and its portfolio companies embed local content considerations in the activities and operations, contributing directly towards developing local industries and building long-term supplier and vendor partnerships.

It would strengthen local capabilities, enhance regional players' competitiveness, improve supply chain resilience, and stimulate innovation in the Saudi economy.

- Longterm partnerships

The Fund stressed the success of the long-term partnership with the private sector, urging more companies to participate in reaching the goals of Vision 2030.

Head of MENA Securities Investments at PIF Abdulmajeed al-Hagbani stated that building successful partnerships with the private sector is based on key frameworks.

At the "Building Successful Partnerships between the Public Investment Fund and the Private Sector" panel, Hagbani stated that the partnerships also focus on the additional value that the Fund gives, including governance and follow-up of the private sector through the development of a system of governance and specialized committees.

The second framework is adopting an effective operating model through establishing a shared services center to benefit from institutional communication, finance, legal, and tax affairs expertise and increase human resource efficiency.

It aims to stimulate innovation and business development and provide an infrastructure for all PIF and private companies.

The third framework included establishing a network for the Fund with local and regional partners, international investors, and government agencies to provide new and broad horizons.

For his part, the CEO of Zamil Group, Adib al-Zamil, discussed the experience of the Zamil Holding partnership with the Fund, explaining that long-term investment and mutual trust are among the secrets of the success of such partnerships.

Zamil indicated that the financial revenues might take time. The main goal is to grow with the available human and technical capabilities and benefit from them long-term.

The President and CEO of ACWA Power, Paddy Padmanathan, confirmed that the partnership with PIF gives confidence and credibility to provide and develop new outputs and products on a large scale.

Padmanathan pointed out that the partnership experience enabled the company's rapid growth and attracted huge capital.

He said the partnership also gave ACWA Power additional value and provided the ability to develop products on a large scale, with greater opportunities for joint investments.

- Memoranda of Understanding

During the forum, the Public Investment Fund signed four memorandums of understanding (MoU) with several entities and agencies to enhance cooperation through many initiatives to empower the local private sector in strategic sectors in the Kingdom.

The memorandums of understanding were signed on the sidelines of the inaugural PIF Private Sector Forum in Riyadh.

The Fund signed the first memorandum with the Local Content and Government Procurement Authority to develop local content in the national economy by cooperating in developing the programs and strategies and offering local content opportunities in the sovereign Fund's strategic sectors.

PIF signed an MoU with the Building Technology Stimulus Initiative under the Ministry of Municipal, Rural Affairs, and Housing to explore opportunities for developing modern construction methods and related technologies to serve the future direction of the housing and construction sectors in the Kingdom.

The third MOU was agreed upon with the Saudi Contractors Authority to follow through on the objectives of the PIF real estate schemes by cultivating the Kingdom's local contracting sector.

The Fund concluded the fourth agreement with the Federation of Saudi Chambers to define cooperation, activate the role of the private sector in projects and investments and increase local content based on the part of the Federation as an umbrella for the business sector and chambers of commerce in the Kingdom.



Is Black Friday Still a Holiday Shopping Juggernaut in 2024?

People wait in a queue to enter the Lego store during Black Friday shopping in New York, New York, USA, 29 November 2024. (EPA)
People wait in a queue to enter the Lego store during Black Friday shopping in New York, New York, USA, 29 November 2024. (EPA)
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Is Black Friday Still a Holiday Shopping Juggernaut in 2024?

People wait in a queue to enter the Lego store during Black Friday shopping in New York, New York, USA, 29 November 2024. (EPA)
People wait in a queue to enter the Lego store during Black Friday shopping in New York, New York, USA, 29 November 2024. (EPA)

After weeks of pushing early deals, retailers in the United States and some other countries tried to seduce customers with promises of bigger discounts on Black Friday, the sales event that still reigns as the unofficial kickoff of the holiday shopping season even if it's lost some luster.

Department stores, shopping malls and merchants — big and small — see the day after Thanksgiving as a way to energize shoppers and to get them into physical stores at a time when many do the bulk of their browsing and buying online.

Enough consumers enjoy holiday shopping in person that Black Friday remains the biggest day of the year for retail foot traffic in the US, according to retail technology company Sensormatic Solutions.

“Black Friday is still an incredibly important day for retailers,” Grant Gustafson, head of retail consulting and analytics at Sensormatic, said. “It’s important for them to be able to get shoppers into their store to show them that experience of what it’s like to browse and touch and feel items.”

At Macy’s Herald Square in Manhattan, a steady stream of shoppers early Friday found some shoes and handbags priced half-off, special occasion dresses marked down by 30%, and 60% off the store's luxury bedding brand.

Keressa Clark, 50, and her daughter Morghan, 27, who were visiting New York from Wilmington, North Carolina, arrived at 6:15 a.m. at the store that served as the setting for the 1947 Christmas movie “Miracle on 34th Street.”

“We don’t have a Macy’s where we are from. I am actually shocked to see so many Black Friday deals because so many things are online,” Morghan Clark said.

Clark, who works as a nurse practitioner, said she was feeling better about the economy because of President-elect Donald Trump’s pending return to the White House and plans to spend $2,000 this holiday season, about $500 more than a year ago.

She said she would not mind if prices are higher next year as a result of the tariffs on foreign-made goods Trump has pledged to implement. “Anything that can encourage production in the US I am all for it,“ Clark said.

In the US, analysts envision a solid holiday shopping season, though perhaps not as robust as last year’s, with many shoppers cautious with their discretionary spending despite the easing of inflation.

At many stores, the frenzied crowds of Black Fridays past never returned after the coronavirus pandemic. Early Friday morning, a Walmart in Germantown, Maryland, had only half of the parking spots filled. Some shoppers were returning items or doing their routine grocery shopping.

Bharatharaj Moruejsan, a 35-year-old software engineer, said he typically doesn't shop on Black Friday but decided to check out the deals at Walmart because he was jet-lagged after returning from a month-long family vacation to India. He scored an iPad for his 1-year-old daughter for $250 compared to the original $370 price tag.

“That’s a good deal,” Moruejsan said.

Retailers are even more under the gun to get shoppers in to buy early and in bulk since there are five fewer days between Thanksgiving and Christmas this year.

Target had an exclusive book devoted to Taylor Swift's Eras Tour and a bonus edition of her “The Tortured Poets Department: The Anthology” album that it said would only be available in stores on Black Friday. Customers can buy them online starting Saturday.

Best Buy has introduced an extended-release version of the doorbuster, the limited-time daily discounts that for years were the rage and sometimes sparked brawls. The United States’ largest consumer electronics chain has released doorbuster deals every Friday since Nov. 8 and planned to continue the weekly promotion through Dec. 20.

Impulse purchases and self-gifting were potential areas for big sales growth, said Marshal Cohen, chief retail advisor at market research firm Circana. Shoppers are three times more likely to buy on impulse at a physical store than online, according to Circana research.

Tara Rutherford, 53, headed straight to Macy's Herald Square to shop for herself after finishing her overnight nursing shift at a Manhattan hospital. A newlywed, Rutherford said she rarely shops on Black Friday because of her work schedule but was “feeling festive.”

“This is all about me," she said, eyeing boots that carried a 40% discount.

Black Friday no longer is an American-only holiday event. Retailers in Australia, Canada, France, Germany and the UK also appealed to holiday shoppers looking to save money.

In India, about 200 Amazon warehouse workers and delivery drivers, rallied Friday in New Delhi, some wearing masks of Amazon chief Jeff Bezos, to demand better wages and working conditions. Similar protests were planned in other countries.

Camilla Bjorkqvist, 48, and her friend Tessa Goosens, 48, were visiting New York from the Netherlands to spend the Thanksgiving weekend with friends and to shop at Macy’s. Even though Black Friday has become a commercial event in The Netherlands, the women said it's not the same.

“Macy’s is special. It’s iconic,“ said Goosens, who bought a Samsonite suitcase and a suit for work on sale.

The National Retail Federation predicted that shoppers would increase their spending in November and December by between 2.5% and 3.5% over the same period a year ago.

Vivek Pandya, the lead analyst at Adobe Digital Insights, said more shopper interest in bargain-hunting this year would drive what sells and when.

For example, Thanksgiving Day is the best time to shop online to get the deepest discount on sporting goods, toys, furniture and appliances, according to Adobe's analysis. But Black Friday is the best time to buy TVs online. People shopping for televisions earlier in the season found discounts that averaged 10.8%, while waiting until this Friday is expected to yield 24% discounts, Adobe Digital Insights said.

Cyber Monday, however, is expected to be the best time to buy clothing and gadgets like phones and computers online.

Across the board, Black Friday weekend discounts should peak at 30% on Cyber Monday and then go down to around 15%, according to Adobe’s research.