Iranian Foreign Ministry: Riyadh-Tehran Agreement to Foster Region’s Stability

The Director of the Office of the Central Foreign Affairs Commission of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) Wang Yi (center) between heads of the negotiation delegations Saudi Dr. Musaad al-Aiban and Iranian Ali Shamkhani after signing the agreement in Beijing last week. (Reuters)
The Director of the Office of the Central Foreign Affairs Commission of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) Wang Yi (center) between heads of the negotiation delegations Saudi Dr. Musaad al-Aiban and Iranian Ali Shamkhani after signing the agreement in Beijing last week. (Reuters)
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Iranian Foreign Ministry: Riyadh-Tehran Agreement to Foster Region’s Stability

The Director of the Office of the Central Foreign Affairs Commission of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) Wang Yi (center) between heads of the negotiation delegations Saudi Dr. Musaad al-Aiban and Iranian Ali Shamkhani after signing the agreement in Beijing last week. (Reuters)
The Director of the Office of the Central Foreign Affairs Commission of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) Wang Yi (center) between heads of the negotiation delegations Saudi Dr. Musaad al-Aiban and Iranian Ali Shamkhani after signing the agreement in Beijing last week. (Reuters)

Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Nasser Kanaani said that the agreement between Saudi Arabia and Iran could foster regional stability.

He made his remarks hours ahead of top security official Ali Shamkhani’s visit to Iraq, which is his second regional visit since Saudi Arabia and Iran signed an agreement to reestablish diplomatic ties.

He termed the agreement “one of the most important events in the Iranian year which ends Tuesday in the neighboring area,” Kanaani wrote in an article published on the website of IRNA.

“The agreement will play a key role in convergence and further cooperation among the regional countries,” he added.

Kanaani confirmed that the Islamic Republic is aware of the role and efficiency of Saudi Arabia in the Islamic world, and that Iran has never overlooked the Kingdom’s role and position.

The spokesman added that the agreement to resume ties could lay the foundation for “a new approach and a growing role in serving the interests of the region’s countries and people”.

He stressed that the continuation of disputes among neighboring countries in this region and creating crises will only benefit the interests of transregional powers.

Moreover, he blamed “foreign interferences” for “long years of misunderstanding, crises, instability, and destructive wears in the region”, stressing that “it is time to resolve the current disputes”.

The article of Kanaani follows a tweet posted by Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amirabdollahian to implicitly respond to some questions on assigning Iran's Supreme National Security Council secretary Ali Shamkhani to handle negotiations with the neighboring countries, especially following his visit to the UAE.

Amirabdollahian confirmed that Shamkhani would soon visit Iraq.

The FM asserted that Shamkhani's visits to the UAE and Iraq were carried out within the framework of security relations.

He further stressed that all parties are in coordination regarding Iran’s foreign policy under the supervision of the Iranian President.

In a related context, IRNA published new details about Shamkhani’s visit to Baghdad.

It reported that he will visit Iraq soon to discuss security challenges as well as economic and banking issues that are key to helping Iran and Iraq maintain trade ties worth more than $10 billion per year.

An informed source in the government said a key issue on the Iranian official’s agenda in Iraq is to sign a memorandum of understanding on border security, Iraqi local news agency Shafaq News reported.

Shamkhani will meet with Iraqi President Abdul Latif Rashid, Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudan, and Parliament Speaker Mohammed al-Halbousi.

He is expected to hold consultations with Masrour Barzani, the prime minister of the Kurdish Regional Government (KRG), and his Iraqi counterpart, Qasim al-Araji, during the visit.

Meanwhile, two Iranian deputies revealed in press statements that the stalled nuclear talks could be resumed in the coming days.

Deputy Director General and head of the Safeguards Department of the UN nuclear agency Massimo Aparo will visit Tehran for talks with Iranian officials, chairing a team from the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).

The discussions would cover discovering traces of undeclared uranium at three Iranian sites and the origin of uranium particles enriched to up to 83.7 percent purity at the Fordow enrichment plant.

Meanwhile, High Representative of the European Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Josep Borrell called on Iran, in a phone call with the Foreign Minister, to speed up the implementation of the agreement between Tehran and the IAEA.

“We request Iran to change its behavior: respect human rights, end detention of EU citizens, stop its military support for Russia,” the tweet read.

A current member of parliament's national security and foreign policy, Jalil Rahimabadi expected a breakthrough in the nuclear talks in the coming months since the latest report by the international agency lacked challenges, and the western parties are convinced that dialogue is the best way to resolve the Iranian nuclear crisis.

Another member Shahriyar Heidari said that “restoring ties with Saudi Arabia would lead to results in the nuclear deal”.



US Attempt to Open Strait of Hormuz Tests Fragile Iran War Ceasefire

In this picture obtained from Iran's ISNA news agency and taken on May 2, 2026, the Iran-flagged container vessel Hamouna is pictured while anchored as a small motorboat passes by, in the Strait of Hormuz off Bandar Abbas in southern Iran. (ISNA/AFP)
In this picture obtained from Iran's ISNA news agency and taken on May 2, 2026, the Iran-flagged container vessel Hamouna is pictured while anchored as a small motorboat passes by, in the Strait of Hormuz off Bandar Abbas in southern Iran. (ISNA/AFP)
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US Attempt to Open Strait of Hormuz Tests Fragile Iran War Ceasefire

In this picture obtained from Iran's ISNA news agency and taken on May 2, 2026, the Iran-flagged container vessel Hamouna is pictured while anchored as a small motorboat passes by, in the Strait of Hormuz off Bandar Abbas in southern Iran. (ISNA/AFP)
In this picture obtained from Iran's ISNA news agency and taken on May 2, 2026, the Iran-flagged container vessel Hamouna is pictured while anchored as a small motorboat passes by, in the Strait of Hormuz off Bandar Abbas in southern Iran. (ISNA/AFP)

The Iran war risked reigniting after the US tried to force open the Strait of Hormuz for commercial shipping, though a ceasefire seemed to be holding Tuesday even after the United Arab Emirates said Iran fired missiles and drones at it.

It is unclear what will follow after an American attempt to end Iran’s stranglehold on the strait by creating an “enhanced security area." A prominent Iranian official accused the US of undermining regional security with the effort and warned that Iran will respond.

The US military said two American-flagged merchant ships successfully transited the strait on Monday, and that it fired on Iranian forces, sinking six small boats that were targeting vessels. It remained to be seen if any more ships would cross on Tuesday.

Ship tracking data showed a Panamanian-flagged crude oil tanker heading toward the center of the strait Tuesday morning after leaving an anchorage in the Gulf, though it was unclear if it would try to pass through. The tanker had a stated destination of Singapore, according to the MarineTraffic ship tracking site.

Iran’s effective closure of the strait, through which about a fifth of the world’s trade in oil and natural gas typically passes, along with fertilizer and other petroleum-derived products, has sent fuel prices skyrocketing, rattled the global economy, and proved a major strategic advantage in negotiations to end the war. Breaking that chokehold would ease global economic concerns and deny Tehran a major source of leverage.

But such efforts also risk reigniting the full-scale fighting that erupted when the US and Israel first attacked Iran on Feb. 28, prompting it to close the strait.

Iran accuses US of ceasefire violation

Iran has said the new US effort is a violation of the fragile ceasefire that has held for more than three weeks.

In a post on X Tuesday, Iran’s powerful parliamentary speaker and chief negotiator, Mohammad Bagher Qalibaf, accused Washington of undermining shipping security in the Strait of Hormuz.

Qalibaf warned that a “new equation” in the strait is taking shape. He signaled that Tehran has yet to fully respond to the US attempt to reopen the waterway, saying: “We know full well that the continuation of the status quo is intolerable for America; while we have not even begun yet.”

Trump vows to reopen the strait

US President Donald Trump on Sunday warned that Iranian efforts to halt passage through the strait “will, unfortunately, have to be dealt with forcefully.” He said the US effort to reopen the strait, dubbed “Project Freedom,” was intended to aid stranded seafarers on hundreds of ships stuck in the Gulf since the war began.

The US-led Joint Maritime Information Center advised ships on Monday to cross the strait in Oman’s waters, saying it had set up an “enhanced security area.”

The UAE bore the brunt of Iran’s retaliation

The United Arab Emirates' Defense Ministry said its air defenses had engaged 15 missiles and four drones fired by Iran. Authorities in the eastern emirate of Fujairah said one drone sparked a fire at a key oil facility, wounding three Indian nationals.

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Tuesday condemned the attacks, saying the targeting of civilians and infrastructure was “unacceptable.”

In a statement on X, Modi said India stands in “firm solidarity” with the UAE and stressed the need for safe and uninterrupted shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, saying it “is vital for enduring regional peace, stability and global energy security.”

Tehran did not confirm or deny the attacks but early on Tuesday, Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said on X that both the US and the UAE “should be wary of being dragged back into quagmire.”

Pakistan, which has been mediating between the US and Iran, and Saudi Arabia both condemned the strikes against the UAE.

Strait of Hormuz closure has far-reaching consequences

The disruption of the waterway has squeezed countries in Europe and Asia that depend on Gulf oil and gas, raising prices far beyond the region.

The US has meanwhile enforced a naval blockade on Iranian ports since April 13, telling at least 49 commercial ships to turn back, according to Central Command. It's also warned shipping companies they could face sanctions if they pay Iran for transit of the strait.

The blockade has deprived Tehran of oil revenue it needs to shore up its ailing economy. US officials have expressed hope the blockade will force Iran to make concessions in talks on its disputed nuclear program and other longstanding issues.

Negotiations make little progress

Iran’s latest proposal for ending the war calls for the US to lift sanctions, end the blockade, withdraw forces from the region, and cease all hostilities including Israel’s operations in Lebanon, according to the semiofficial Nour News and Tasnim agencies, which have close ties to Iran’s security apparatus.

Iranian officials said they were reviewing the US response. Tehran has claimed its proposal does not include its nuclear program and enriched uranium, long a driving force in tensions with the US and Israel.

Iran wants other issues resolved within 30 days and aims to end the war rather than extend the ceasefire. Trump expressed doubt over the weekend that the proposal would lead to a deal.


IAEA Says Drone Damaged Equipment at Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Plant in Ukraine

The interior of the damaged flat in an apartment building hit by a Russian drone strike, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine February 26, 2026. (Reuters)
The interior of the damaged flat in an apartment building hit by a Russian drone strike, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine February 26, 2026. (Reuters)
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IAEA Says Drone Damaged Equipment at Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Plant in Ukraine

The interior of the damaged flat in an apartment building hit by a Russian drone strike, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine February 26, 2026. (Reuters)
The interior of the damaged flat in an apartment building hit by a Russian drone strike, amid Russia's attack on Ukraine, in Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine February 26, 2026. (Reuters)

The International Atomic Energy Agency said on Monday meteorological monitoring equipment at the Russian-held Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant in southeastern Ukraine had been damaged by a drone.

The Zaporizhzhia plant, Europe's largest with six reactors, was seized by Russian forces in the early weeks of Moscow's February 2022 invasion of Ukraine. Each side has since regularly accused the other of military action which could compromise safety at ‌the plant, ‌located near the war's front ‌line.

Posting ⁠on X, the ⁠IAEA said a team of its experts had visited the station's External Radiation Control Laboratory (ERCL), a day after the plant's Russian management said it had been hit by a drone.

"Team observed damage to some of the lab's meteorological monitoring equipment ⁠which is no longer operational," the ‌IAEA, the UN's nuclear ‌watchdog, said in its statement.

The statement said IAEA Director ‌General Rafael Grossi had issued a fresh appeal "for ‌maximum military restraint near all nuclear facilities to avoid safety risks".

The plant, which now produces no electricity, has been struck several times by drones since the ‌beginning of the conflict. The plant's management on Sunday said damage has been minor ⁠and that ⁠operations were otherwise unaffected.

One of the station's external power lines - required to keep nuclear fuel cool - has been down since late March and the IAEA said last week it was trying to arrange a local ceasefire to carry out repair work.

Grossi has paid several visits to the Zaporizhzhia plant since it came under Russian control and the IAEA has placed observers permanently at Zaporizhzhia and Ukraine's three other functioning nuclear stations.


China Fireworks Factory Explosion Kills Tens, Injures 61

Image from the explosion site (Chinese media)
Image from the explosion site (Chinese media)
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China Fireworks Factory Explosion Kills Tens, Injures 61

Image from the explosion site (Chinese media)
Image from the explosion site (Chinese media)

The death toll from a giant explosion at a fireworks factory in central China rose to 26, with 61 more injured, officials said Tuesday.

The explosion occurred at around 4:43 pm on Monday at the Liuyang Huasheng Fireworks Manufacturing and Display Company in Liuyang, Hunan province, state broadcaster CCTV reported.

Following the blast, all fireworks makers in Hunan's provincial capital Changsha, which administers Liuyang, had been ordered to stop production ahead of safety inspections, CCTV said.

Videos on social media from Monday showed continuous explosions accompanied by a vast cloud of smoke rising high into the air in a rural area surrounded by mountains, said AFP.

Drone footage from CCTV taken a day later showed a swathe of smoldering debris where buildings had stood, with rescue workers and excavators scouring the rubble.

Smoke continued to rise from some buildings left standing, many of them with their roofs blown off.

Changsha mayor Chen Bozhang told a news conference on Tuesday afternoon that another five people had died since earlier reports that 21 were killed.

"We feel deeply grieved and filled with remorse," Chen said, adding that search and rescue work was "basically complete".

The central government had sent experts to guide rescue efforts, while more than 480 rescuers had been urgently dispatched to the site, according to CCTV.

They had established a 3-kilometer (1.9-mile) control zone around the site and evacuated people nearby.

Police had apprehended the company's management while investigations into the cause of the accident continue, CCTV said.

President Xi Jinping had called for "all-out efforts" to treat the injured, search for missing persons, and for those responsible to be held accountable, state news agency Xinhua reported.

Liuyang is a major fireworks hub, producing around 60 percent of the fireworks sold in China and 70 percent of those exported.

Industrial accidents, including in the fireworks industry, are common in China due to lax safety standards.

Last year, an explosion at another fireworks factory in Hunan killed nine people, and in 2023, three people were killed after blasts struck residential buildings in the northern city of Tianjin.

In February, separate explosions at fireworks shops in Hubei and Jiangsu provinces killed 12 and eight people.