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Qatari Economy Achieves Real Growth of 8%

This file photo taken on Dec. 20, 2019, shows a view of boats moored in front of high-rise buildings in the Qatari capital, Doha. (AFP)
This file photo taken on Dec. 20, 2019, shows a view of boats moored in front of high-rise buildings in the Qatari capital, Doha. (AFP)
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Qatari Economy Achieves Real Growth of 8%

This file photo taken on Dec. 20, 2019, shows a view of boats moored in front of high-rise buildings in the Qatari capital, Doha. (AFP)
This file photo taken on Dec. 20, 2019, shows a view of boats moored in front of high-rise buildings in the Qatari capital, Doha. (AFP)

The Qatari economy achieved a real growth rate, constant prices, of 8 percent during the Q4 of 2022, year on year, compared to the same period of 2021.

Data revealed by the Planning and Statistics Authority on Tuesday showed that the quarterly gross domestic product (GDP) estimates at constant prices reached about $49.4 billion in the fourth quarter of 2022, compared to the revised fourth-quarter estimates for 2021 of $45.7 billion.

The same data revealed a 2.7 percent increase quarterly, compared to revised estimates for the third quarter of 2022, amounting to $48.1 billion.

The GDP at current prices jumped 26.2 percent annually, reaching $60.5 billion in the fourth quarter of 2022, compared to the revised fourth-quarter estimates for 2021, which amounted to $47.9 billion dollars.

Compared to the revised estimates for the third quarter of 2022, which amounted to $63 billion, the gross domestic product recorded a four percent decrease.

The nominal gross value added (GVA) of mining and quarrying sector activity is estimated at $25 billion, up 43.4 percent, compared to revised estimates for the fourth quarter of 2021, which amounted to $17.4 billion.

The real GVA of these activities is estimated at $17.6 billion in Q4 2022, which shows an increase of 4.8 percent compared to the estimate for Q4 2021, which was $16.8 billion.

Compared to the Q3 2022 revised estimate of $17.6 billion, a decrease of 0.3 percent in the real GVA of this sector was also recorded.

The nominal GVA of non-mining and quarrying activities is estimated at $35.4 billion in Q4 2022, which shows an increase of 16.4 percent over the estimate of Q4 2021, amounting to $30.4 billion.

The previous quarter's Q3 2022 revised estimate of $33.76 billion recorded an increase of 5.1 percent.

The real GVA of non-mining and quarrying activities is estimated at $31.8 billion in Q4 2022, which shows an increase of 9.9 percent over the estimate of Q4 2021, amounting to $28.96 billion. Compared to the Q3 2022 revised estimate of $30.47 billion, an increase of 4.4 percent was also recorded.

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Saudi Non-Oil Exports Hit Two-Year High

The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
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Saudi Non-Oil Exports Hit Two-Year High

The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)
The King Abdulaziz Port in Dammam, eastern Saudi Arabia. (“Mawani” port authority)

Saudi Arabia’s non-oil exports soared to a two-year high in May, reaching SAR 28.89 billion (USD 7.70 billion), marking an 8.2% year-on-year increase compared to May 2023.

On a monthly basis, non-oil exports surged by 26.93% from April.

This growth contributed to Saudi Arabia’s trade surplus, which recorded a year-on-year increase of 12.8%, reaching SAR 34.5 billion (USD 9.1 billion) in May, following 18 months of decline.

The enhancement of the non-oil private sector remains a key focus for Saudi Arabia as it continues its efforts to diversify its economy and reduce reliance on oil revenues.

In 2023, non-oil activities in Saudi Arabia contributed 50% to the country’s real GDP, the highest level ever recorded, according to the Ministry of Economy and Planning’s analysis of data from the General Authority for Statistics.

Saudi Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan emphasized at the “Future Investment Initiative” in October that the Kingdom is now prioritizing the development of the non-oil sector over GDP figures, in line with its Vision 2030 economic diversification plan.

A report by Moody’s highlighted Saudi Arabia’s extensive efforts to transform its economic structure, reduce dependency on oil, and boost non-oil sectors such as industry, tourism, and real estate.

The Saudi General Authority for Statistics’ monthly report on international trade noted a 5.8% growth in merchandise exports in May compared to the same period last year, driven by a 4.9% increase in oil exports, which totaled SAR 75.9 billion in May 2024.

The change reflects movements in global oil prices, while production levels remained steady at under 9 million barrels per day since the OPEC+ alliance began a voluntary reduction in crude supply to maintain prices. Production is set to gradually increase starting in early October.

On a monthly basis, merchandise exports rose by 3.3% from April to May, supported by a 26.9% increase in non-oil exports. This rise was bolstered by a surge in re-exports, which reached SAR 10.2 billion, the highest level for this category since 2017.

The share of oil exports in total exports declined to 72.4% in May from 73% in the same month last year.

Moreover, the value of re-exported goods increased by 33.9% during the same period.