Tunisian Authorities Close Ennahda Movement Offices, Mobilize to Ban its Political Activities

A security man in front of the main center of Ennahda Movement in Tunis, Tunisia (AFP)
A security man in front of the main center of Ennahda Movement in Tunis, Tunisia (AFP)
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Tunisian Authorities Close Ennahda Movement Offices, Mobilize to Ban its Political Activities

A security man in front of the main center of Ennahda Movement in Tunis, Tunisia (AFP)
A security man in front of the main center of Ennahda Movement in Tunis, Tunisia (AFP)

The headquarters of Ennahda Movement in all 24 governorates of Tunisia were shut down on Tuesday following “high-level orders” to security forces, informed sources told Asharq Al-Awsat.

Decisions to ban all political activities of the movement are reportedly in the works, potentially paving the way for a complete ban of Ennahda and its classification as a terrorist organization.

Sources predicted that more Ennahda leaders and supporters would be summoned for questioning, possibly leading to a final confrontation between the movement’s leadership and President Kais Saied.

They also anticipated the pursuit of all critics of Saied’s policies, especially on social media platforms.

This follows the arrest of Ennahda’s leader, Rached Ghannouchi, by Tunisian security forces.

Ghannouchi was transported to military barracks in El Aouina, located in the north of the capital city of Tunis, for questioning regarding statements that were attributed to him and that allegedly incited civil war in Tunisia.

It is believed that these statements were the main reason for the raid on his home, search, and referral for questioning with the permission of the Tunisian public prosecutor’s office.

Additionally, three leaders Ennahda Movement, who were considered close to Ghannouchi, were also arrested.

Lawyer Mokhtar al-Jamei confirmed that movement advisers Muhammad al-Qumani and Belkacem Hassan, both members of the executive office, were detained on Sunday night for questioning in the same case that led to Ghannouchi’s arrest.

Al-Jamei, who is Ghannouchi’s legal representative, stated that the defense team “was not able to know the reasons for the arrest of Ghannouchi, al-Qumani, and Hassan, nor were they able to know the charges against them or their place of detention.”

Human rights sources confirmed that Ghannouchi declined to provide any information during his initial hearing with the central unit for combating terrorism of the National Guard in the El Aouina barracks, following his arrest.

He also insisted on the presence of his lawyer during the hearing, which is not possible until 48 hours after arrest according to Tunisia’s 2015 counter-terrorism law.



Red Cross: Israel's Aid Blockade to Gaza 'Unacceptable'

FILE PHOTO: A view shows humanitarian aid with the logo of World Central Kitchen (WCK) at the Kerem Shalom border crossing to Gaza, Israel, May 1, 2024. REUTERS/Evelyn Hockstein/Pool/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A view shows humanitarian aid with the logo of World Central Kitchen (WCK) at the Kerem Shalom border crossing to Gaza, Israel, May 1, 2024. REUTERS/Evelyn Hockstein/Pool/File Photo
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Red Cross: Israel's Aid Blockade to Gaza 'Unacceptable'

FILE PHOTO: A view shows humanitarian aid with the logo of World Central Kitchen (WCK) at the Kerem Shalom border crossing to Gaza, Israel, May 1, 2024. REUTERS/Evelyn Hockstein/Pool/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: A view shows humanitarian aid with the logo of World Central Kitchen (WCK) at the Kerem Shalom border crossing to Gaza, Israel, May 1, 2024. REUTERS/Evelyn Hockstein/Pool/File Photo

The Red Cross on Thursday denounced the human cost of the war raging in Gaza, slamming Israel's "unacceptable" full blockade on aid into the besieged and conflict-ravaged Palestinian territory.

Aid agencies have repeatedly warned of a growing humanitarian catastrophe in Gaza, which they say has been exacerbated by an Israeli blockade on all aid since early March, reported AFP.

"It is unacceptable that humanitarian aid is not allowed into the Gaza Strip," Pierre Krahenbuhl, director general of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), told reporters in Geneva.

"That's just fundamentally against anything that international humanitarian law provides."

The situation in Gaza is on a "razor's edge" and "the next few days are absolutely decisive", he added.

"There's a moment where we will also run out of anything that's left in terms of medical supplies and other" aid, he said.

Israel resumed military operations in Gaza on March 18 after talks to prolong a ceasefire stalled.

The country denies a humanitarian crisis is unfolding in the Gaza Strip, where it plans to expand military operations to force Hamas to free hostages held there since the Iran-backed group's unprecedented October 2023 attack.

'We should all be terrified'

"What we would need is an immediate return to a ceasefire situation to ease the pressure," Krahenbuhl said.

"I think everybody should feel deep indignation about what is happening in Gaza. I can't reconcile myself with the human cost of this conflict," he said.

"Frankly, if this is the future of warfare, we should all be terrified, and we should all be aware that this questions the very foundations of our humanity."

Israel is reportedly aiming to shut down the existing UN-led aid distribution system in Gaza, forcing all deliveries to go through Israeli hubs.

Krahenbuhl stressed that "there is no monopoly among humanitarian organizations" to deliver aid. "States can undertake it."

But he insisted that any delivery of aid must respect humanitarian principles "such as the impartiality of aid, that it actually reaches people, that it's not politically motivated and directed".

Every effort to get aid to Gazans in need should be "taken seriously", Krahenbuhl said.

"But right now, the most effective way to get aid to people is to lift... actions or decisions that were taken to prevent aid from reaching" inside Gaza.

"There are huge quantities of aid that are on the borders of Gaza that can go in tomorrow," he insisted.