EU, Other Nations Warn Lebanese Officials on Worsening Economic Crisis

A man walks near metal barriers as they close a road leading to the parliament building in Beirut, Lebanon January 20, 2023. REUTERS/Aziz Taher
A man walks near metal barriers as they close a road leading to the parliament building in Beirut, Lebanon January 20, 2023. REUTERS/Aziz Taher
TT

EU, Other Nations Warn Lebanese Officials on Worsening Economic Crisis

A man walks near metal barriers as they close a road leading to the parliament building in Beirut, Lebanon January 20, 2023. REUTERS/Aziz Taher
A man walks near metal barriers as they close a road leading to the parliament building in Beirut, Lebanon January 20, 2023. REUTERS/Aziz Taher

The European Union and seven other countries said in a joint statement on Thursday that Lebanon “faces one of the worst economic crises in modern history” and called for “meaningful reforms.”

“This month marks one year since Lebanon reached a Staff-Level Agreement (SLA) with the International Monetary Fund (IMF),” said the Ambassadors of Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, the United States, and the EU in Beirut in a statement.

"The SLA promised over $3 billion in assistance to support Lebanon’s economic recovery. The government pledged to quickly implement a comprehensive package of structural reforms (“prior actions”) in order to reach a formal agreement with the IMF,” they said.

The Ambassadors expressed disappointment that Lebanon’s political actors have made only limited progress in implementing these prior actions.

Lebanon “faces one of the worst economic crises in modern history. People in Lebanon are suffering. Inflation has reached 186%,” said the statement.

“With or without an IMF program, decisive structural reforms are necessary to enable Lebanon’s recovery.”

The Ambassadors called for a renewed and unified sense of urgency to secure the election of a president, and said that the answers to the country’s economic crisis "can only come from within Lebanon and they start with meaningful reforms."

“Now is the time for the Lebanese authorities to seize the opportunity presented by an agreement with the IMF.  Otherwise, the economy will deteriorate further, with ever more severe consequences for the Lebanese people,” the statement added.



Syria Unable to Import Wheat or Fuel Due to US Sanctions, Trade Minister Says

Syrian Trade Minister Maher Khalil al-Hasan speaks during an interview with Reuters in Damascus, Syria, January 6 2025. (Reuters)
Syrian Trade Minister Maher Khalil al-Hasan speaks during an interview with Reuters in Damascus, Syria, January 6 2025. (Reuters)
TT

Syria Unable to Import Wheat or Fuel Due to US Sanctions, Trade Minister Says

Syrian Trade Minister Maher Khalil al-Hasan speaks during an interview with Reuters in Damascus, Syria, January 6 2025. (Reuters)
Syrian Trade Minister Maher Khalil al-Hasan speaks during an interview with Reuters in Damascus, Syria, January 6 2025. (Reuters)

Syria is unable to make deals to import fuel, wheat or other key goods due to strict US sanctions and despite many countries wanting to do so, Syria's new trade minister said.

In an interview with Reuters at his office in Damascus, Maher Khalil al-Hasan said Syria's new ruling administration had managed to scrape together enough wheat and fuel for a few months but the country faces a "catastrophe" if sanctions are not frozen or lifted soon.

Hasan is a member of the new caretaker government set up by the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham group after it launched a lightning offensive that toppled autocratic President Bashar al-Assad on Dec. 8 after 13 years of civil war.

The sanctions were imposed during Assad's rule, targeting his government and also state institutions such as the central bank.

Russia and Iran, both major backers of the Assad government, previously provided most of Syria's wheat and oil products but both stopped doing so after the opposition factions triumphed and Assad fled to Moscow.

The US is set to announce an easing of restrictions on providing humanitarian aid and other basic services such as electricity to Syria while maintaining its strict sanctions regime, people briefed on the matter told Reuters on Monday.

The exact impact of the expected measures remains to be seen.

The decision by the outgoing Biden administration aims to send a signal of goodwill to Syria's people and its new rulers, and pave the way for improving basic services and living conditions in the war-ravaged country.

Washington wants to see Damascus embark on an inclusive political transition and to cooperate on counterterrorism and other matters.

Hasan told Reuters he was aware of reports that some sanctions may soon be eased or frozen.