Saudi Arabia Makes Great Strides in Global Logistics Services

Saudi Arabia has recently witnessed significant development in the logistics services industry (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Arabia has recently witnessed significant development in the logistics services industry (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Makes Great Strides in Global Logistics Services

Saudi Arabia has recently witnessed significant development in the logistics services industry (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Saudi Arabia has recently witnessed significant development in the logistics services industry (Asharq Al-Awsat)

Saudi Arabia has jumped 17 ranks in the World Bank’ Logistics Performance Index (LPI) 2023, which allows it to attract more investments, and increase the volume of exports, imports, and international trade, experts told Asharq Al-Awsat.

The Kingdom’s progress in the international index came after achieving large leaps in several indicators, namely: logistical efficiency, tracking and tracing, timing, customs, infrastructure, and maritime freight.

Nashmi Al-Harbi, a logistics expert, told Asharq Al-Awsat that with unlimited empowerment and support from the government, Saudi Arabia will be able to reach the top ten positions, based on its development of the basic pillars of the LPI, namely: customs and ease of procedures, diversity, and transportation means, as well as facilities infrastructure, such as ports, airports, railways and land lines.

He also pointed to the initiatives recently launched by Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman, including the establishment of four economic zones that are aimed at attracting major foreign investments and companies and creating many job and commercial opportunities for the local market.

For his part, Economist Nasser Al-Qarawi told Asharq Al-Awsat that the Kingdom’s jump in the LPI came as a result of a national strategic plan that seeks to transform the Kingdom into an international logistical business hub.

Saudi Arabia launched the National Strategy for Transport and Logistics Services, with the aim of increasing the sector’s contribution to the national GDP from 6 to 10 percent by 2030.

Minister of Transport and Logistic Services Eng. Saleh Bin Nasser Al-Jasser announced last week that Saudi Arabia has jumped 17 ranks in the World Bank’ Logistics Performance Index.

This jump was achieved within the support and empowerment of Crown Prince and Prime Minister Mohammed bin Salman, the minister said, adding that the system will continue, through the directives of Saudi Arabia’s leadership, to move forward to consolidate the Kingdom’s position as a global logistic hub, in accordance with the national strategy for transportation and logistics services.



Saudi Arabia Begins Marketing International Bonds Following 2025 Borrowing Plan Announcement

Riyadh (Reuters)
Riyadh (Reuters)
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Saudi Arabia Begins Marketing International Bonds Following 2025 Borrowing Plan Announcement

Riyadh (Reuters)
Riyadh (Reuters)

Saudi Arabia has entered global debt markets with a planned sale of bonds in three tranches, aiming to use the proceeds to cover budget deficits and repay outstanding debt, according to IFR (International Financing Review).

The indicative pricing for the three-year bonds is set at 120 basis points above US Treasury bonds, while the six- and ten-year bonds are priced at 130 and 140 basis points above US Treasuries, respectively, as reported by Reuters.

The bonds, expected to be of benchmark size (typically at least $500 million), come a day after Saudi Arabia unveiled its 2025 borrowing plan. The Kingdom’s financing needs for the year are estimated at SAR 139 billion ($37 billion), with SAR 101 billion ($26.8 billion) allocated to cover the budget deficit and the remainder to service existing debt.

The National Debt Management Center (NDMC) announced that Finance Minister Mohammed Al-Jadaan had approved the 2025 borrowing plan following its endorsement by the NDMC Board. The plan highlights public debt developments for 2024, domestic debt market initiatives, and the 2025 financing roadmap, including the Kingdom’s issuance calendar for local sukuk denominated in Saudi Riyals.

The NDMC emphasized that Saudi Arabia aims to enhance sustainable access to debt markets and broaden its investor base. For 2025, the Kingdom will continue diversifying its domestic and international financing channels to meet funding needs efficiently. Plans include issuing sovereign debt instruments at fair prices under risk management frameworks and pursuing specialized financing opportunities to support economic growth, such as export credit agency-backed funding, infrastructure development financing, and exploring new markets and currencies.

Recently, Saudi Arabia secured a $2.5 billion Sharia-compliant revolving credit facility for three years from three regional and international financial institutions to address budgetary needs.

In 2024, Saudi Arabia issued $17 billion in dollar-denominated bonds, including $12 billion in January and $5 billion in sukuk in May. Rating agencies have recognized the Kingdom’s financial stability. In November, Moody’s upgraded Saudi Arabia’s rating to “AA3,” while Fitch assigned an “A+” rating, both with stable outlooks. S&P Global rated the Kingdom at “A/A-1” with a positive outlook, reflecting its low credit risk and strong capacity to meet financial obligations.

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) estimated Saudi Arabia’s public debt-to-GDP ratio at 26.2% for 2024, describing it as low and sustainable. The IMF projects this ratio to reach 35% by 2029, with foreign borrowing playing a significant role in financing fiscal deficits.