Society for Peace: Democracy Lost its Meaning in Algeria

Leader of Algerian Movement of Society for Peace Abdelmadjid Menasra (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Leader of Algerian Movement of Society for Peace Abdelmadjid Menasra (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Society for Peace: Democracy Lost its Meaning in Algeria

Leader of Algerian Movement of Society for Peace Abdelmadjid Menasra (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Leader of Algerian Movement of Society for Peace Abdelmadjid Menasra (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The leader of Algerian Movement of Society for Peace Abdelmadjid Menasra considered that democracy is lost in the country and decision-making will be transferred to the army if the current President Abdelaziz Bouteflika decided not to run for a fifth term in 2019.

Menasra believed that the upcoming municipal elections on 23rd of this month will not bring a new political scene given that the administration organizing the elections will not change its methods.

Speaking with Asharq Al-Awsat, Menasra stated that over the past 22 years, Algeria had organized five presidential, five parliamentary, and four municipal elections as well as four referendums; which is about an election per year. He added that this means that Algeria is experienced in organizing elections, but this experience had been voided of its content because “elections in my country is no longer a mechanism citizens can resort to change their conditions.”

Menasra confirmed that elections in Algeria are mostly a process to consolidate what already exists. He added that polls are no longer organized in a manner that allows change, stating: “we live in a democracy that doesn’t allow any change.”

He described the situation in Algeria as “change within the framework of continuity” meaning a unilateral within a democracy. He did, however, admit that elections are not fully forged, but he believes that there is a limited margin for freedom of choice and this doesn’t reflect the aspirations of the Algerians.

Menasra stated that his movement is fighting to reach “real democracy”.

The movement’s leader stressed that his party will not succumb to this bad situation, but will deny and resist and aim to change the situation by participating in the elections rather than boycotting it.

Menasra is convinced that victory will be “their ally”, but not necessarily in the upcoming elections to be held after three weeks.

When asked about parties calling for the boycott of the polls, Menasra said that those who were absent from important elections previously ended up participating after they were convinced that refusing to participate will achieve nothing.

In 2012, and following the Arab Spring, Society for Peace withdrew from the government, and according to Menasra, the decision to participate in the cabinet will be determined in suitable time and according to the situation. He added that if they won the majority in the elections, it means the people want the movement to form the government, and until that happens it will remain part of the opposition.

Menasra addressed the ongoing dispute concerning the 2019 presidential elections and stated that if the President sat out this term, decision-making will move to the army.

When asked about Foreign Minister Abdelkader Messahel accusations against Moroccan banks, Mensara said that even though they belong to the opposition, Society for Peace is Algerian and agrees with the government’s foreign policy.

On October 20, Messahel accused Morocco at a Forum of Algerian Business Leaders (FCE) of “laundering” drug money in Africa via domestic banks.

However, Menasra said that the minister’s statement doesn’t abide by diplomatic conventions and doesn’t reflect Algeria’s reputation. He admitted that he was surprised by what the minister said, and added that indeed there is a crisis with Morocco, but the attack is not right and mistakes shouldn’t become a policy.

After Messahel accused Moroccan banks and airlines of transporting and selling drugs, the Moroccan Ministry of Foreign Affairs condemned the “irresponsible” statements.

The ministry summoned the chargé d’affaires at the Algerian embassy in Rabat to protest the accusations.

The officials told the Algerian chargé d’affaires that Messahel’s allegations were “irresponsible” and even “childish,” especially as they were made by a chief diplomat whose duty is to represent his country’s position internationally.

“For Doing Business, today in North Africa, there is only Algeria. Neither Egypt, nor Libya, or Tunisia, or Morocco. Egypt has big economic problems. This country spends its time lending money. However, we have paid our debt in advance. Tunisia has enormous difficulties,” said Messahel.

Menasra said that the minister discussed economic issues that he is not familiar with, adding that foreign investments in Algeria are “very weak” because of the bureaucracy and investment law.

Strangely, the government encourages merchandise imports and imposes impossible conditions on foreign investment, according to Menasra.

“This is a striking contradiction and fake patriotism that some officials claim to own,” he concluded.



Rescue Teams Search for Survivors in Building Collapse that Killed at Least 2 in Northern Lebanon

A Lebanese flag is pictured, in the aftermath of a massive explosion, in Beirut's damaged port area, Lebanon August 17, 2020. REUTERS/Hannah McKay
A Lebanese flag is pictured, in the aftermath of a massive explosion, in Beirut's damaged port area, Lebanon August 17, 2020. REUTERS/Hannah McKay
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Rescue Teams Search for Survivors in Building Collapse that Killed at Least 2 in Northern Lebanon

A Lebanese flag is pictured, in the aftermath of a massive explosion, in Beirut's damaged port area, Lebanon August 17, 2020. REUTERS/Hannah McKay
A Lebanese flag is pictured, in the aftermath of a massive explosion, in Beirut's damaged port area, Lebanon August 17, 2020. REUTERS/Hannah McKay

At least two people were killed and four rescued from the rubble of a multistory apartment building that collapsed Sunday in the city of Tripoli in northern Lebanon, state media reported.

Rescue teams were continuing to dig through the rubble. It was not immediately clear how many people were in the building when it fell.

The bodies pulled out were of a child and a woman, the state-run National News Agency reported.

Dozens of people crowded around the site of the crater left by the collapsed building, with some shooting in the air.

The building was in the neighborhood of Bab Tabbaneh, one of the poorest areas in Lebanon’s second largest city, where residents have long complained of government neglect and shoddy infrastructure. Building collapses are not uncommon in Tripoli due to poor building standards, according to The AP news.

Lebanon’s Health Ministry announced that those injured in the collapse would receive treatment at the state’s expense.

The national syndicate for property owners in a statement called the collapse the result of “blatant negligence and shortcomings of the Lebanese state toward the safety of citizens and their housing security,” and said it is “not an isolated incident.”

The syndicate called for the government to launch a comprehensive national survey of buildings at risk of collapse.


Israel to Take More West Bank Powers and Relax Settler Land Buys

A view of Israeli settlement of Maale Adumim, in the West Bank, Sunday, June 18, 2023. (AP)
A view of Israeli settlement of Maale Adumim, in the West Bank, Sunday, June 18, 2023. (AP)
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Israel to Take More West Bank Powers and Relax Settler Land Buys

A view of Israeli settlement of Maale Adumim, in the West Bank, Sunday, June 18, 2023. (AP)
A view of Israeli settlement of Maale Adumim, in the West Bank, Sunday, June 18, 2023. (AP)

Israel's security cabinet approved a series of steps on Sunday that would make it easier for settlers in the occupied West Bank to buy land while granting Israeli authorities more enforcement powers over Palestinians, Israeli media reported.

The West Bank is among the territories that the Palestinians seek for a future independent state. Much of it is under Israeli military control, with limited Palestinian self-rule in some areas run by the Western-backed Palestinian Authority (PA).

Citing statements by Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich and Defense Minister Israel Katz, Israeli news sites Ynet and Haaretz said the measures included scrapping decades-old regulations that prevent Jewish private citizens buying land in the West Bank, The AP news reported.

They were also reported to include allowing Israeli authorities to administer some religious sites, and expand supervision and enforcement in areas under PA administration in matters of environmental hazards, water offences and damage to archaeological sites.

Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas said the new measures were dangerous, illegal and tantamount to de-facto annexation.

The Israeli ministers did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

The new measures come three days before Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is scheduled to meet in Washington with US President Donald Trump.

Trump has ruled out Israeli annexation of the West Bank but his administration has not sought to curb Israel's accelerated settlement building, which the Palestinians say denies them a potential state by eating away at its territory.

Netanyahu, who is facing an election later this year, deems the establishment of any Palestinian state a security threat.

His ruling coalition includes many pro-settler members who want Israel to annex the West Bank, land captured in the 1967 Middle East war to which Israel cites biblical and historical ties.

The United Nations' highest court said in a non-binding advisory opinion in 2024 that Israel's occupation of Palestinian territories and settlements there is illegal and should be ended as soon as possible. Israel disputes this view.


Arab League Condemns Attack on Aid Convoys in Sudan

A general view shows the opening session of the meeting of Arab foreign ministers at the Arab League Headquarters (Reuters)
A general view shows the opening session of the meeting of Arab foreign ministers at the Arab League Headquarters (Reuters)
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Arab League Condemns Attack on Aid Convoys in Sudan

A general view shows the opening session of the meeting of Arab foreign ministers at the Arab League Headquarters (Reuters)
A general view shows the opening session of the meeting of Arab foreign ministers at the Arab League Headquarters (Reuters)

Arab League Secretary-General Ahmed Aboul Gheit strongly condemned the attack by the Rapid Support Forces on humanitarian aid convoys and relief workers in North Kordofan State, Sudan.

In a statement reported by SPA, secretary-general's spokesperson Jamal Rushdi quoted Aboul Gheit as saying the attack constitutes a war crime under international humanitarian law, which prohibits the deliberate targeting of civilians and depriving them of their means of survival.

Aboul Gheit stressed the need to hold those responsible accountable, end impunity, and ensure the full protection of civilians, humanitarian workers, and relief facilities in Sudan.