Sudan's Mahdi: We Are Ready to Hold Dialogue with Government

Head of the National Umma Party (NUP) and president of Nidaa Sudan Sadiq al-Mahdi. Asharq Al-Awsat Arabic
Head of the National Umma Party (NUP) and president of Nidaa Sudan Sadiq al-Mahdi. Asharq Al-Awsat Arabic
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Sudan's Mahdi: We Are Ready to Hold Dialogue with Government

Head of the National Umma Party (NUP) and president of Nidaa Sudan Sadiq al-Mahdi. Asharq Al-Awsat Arabic
Head of the National Umma Party (NUP) and president of Nidaa Sudan Sadiq al-Mahdi. Asharq Al-Awsat Arabic

The head of the National Umma Party (NUP) and president of Nidaa Sudan, Sadiq al-Mahdi, confirmed the readiness of the coalition to hold dialogue with the government of President Omar al-Bashir.

Mahdi told Asharq Al-Awsat that dialogue with the government "is taking place through the African mechanism," describing the unification of the opposition as "utopian".

Mahdi said there were several conditions to coordinate with opposition forces, such as rejecting any quest to oust the regime by force, sidestepping demands of self-determination, avoiding seeking support from Israel, or standing against the opposition.

Asking Mahdi whether he thinks the government will arrest him once he goes back to the country, he said that "the government has gotten used to dealing with us inconsistently... It offered us participatation in the highest levels and highest ratios, but we rejected any participation that is not based on just and comprehensive peace and democratic transformation.

Now the government has issued six notices against me, Mahdi added.

The newspaper said that the power balance is now in favor of Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir while the opposition is inactive, however, Mahdi questioned the standards of the balance of power denouncing the fact that the regime, and after 30 years, has failed in all fields and is now on the verge of an economic bankruptcy.

Responding to the newspaper’s question whether there is an initiative to unite the opposition forces, he stressed that such an aspiration is far from reality but the bulk part of the opposition is Nidaa Sudan and it is coherent.

Speaking about the reconciliation with president Gaafar al-Nimeiry (1969, 1985) mid-seventies and the current agreements with Bashir not to mention the criticism for dealing with the military systems, Mahdi said that only illusionists refused dialogue with the systems. He stressed that the national strugglers held a dialogue with the foreign occupation countries from which transformation to independence resulted.

Asking how he viewed the future of Sudan amid the internally, regionally and internationally complex conditions, Mahdi said that the Sudanese human capital is perfect as well as the natural resources. Mahdi continued that the political forces agree on two significant matters: steadiness and forgiveness that make the ideologists more lenient than others outside Sudan. These components can achieve an agreement similar to the Convention for a Democratic South Africa (CODESA) or a peaceful revolution such as October revolution 1964, he added.



Nigeria Nears Military Agreements with Saudi Arabia to Boost Security, Combat Terrorism

Nigerian Minister of State and Saudi Deputy Defense Minister in Riyadh (SPA)
Nigerian Minister of State and Saudi Deputy Defense Minister in Riyadh (SPA)
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Nigeria Nears Military Agreements with Saudi Arabia to Boost Security, Combat Terrorism

Nigerian Minister of State and Saudi Deputy Defense Minister in Riyadh (SPA)
Nigerian Minister of State and Saudi Deputy Defense Minister in Riyadh (SPA)

Nigeria’s Minister of State for Defense, Dr. Bello Mohammed Matawalle, told Asharq Al-Awsat that his country is close to signing military agreements with Saudi Arabia. These deals will include joint training, capacity-building programs, counterterrorism training, and intelligence sharing.

He said Nigeria is working to strengthen its strategic partnership with Saudi Arabia. “My visit focused on boosting military cooperation and ties with the Saudi Armed Forces,” he added after meeting Saudi Defense Minister Prince Khalid bin Salman.

Matawalle said his country believes in Saudi Arabia’s role in promoting regional stability and global security. He noted that his visit aimed to explore new opportunities, share ideas, and strengthen cooperation to address common security threats.

Matawalle said the talks focused on boosting security ties, including counterterrorism training and intelligence sharing.

“We aim to solidify Nigeria’s partnership with Saudi Arabia and finalize agreements on joint training programs and capacity-building initiatives to strengthen our armed forces,” he said.

He also visited the Islamic Military Counter Terrorism Coalition (IMCTC) headquarters in Riyadh, where he met Secretary-General Maj. Gen. Mohammed bin Saeed Al-Moghedi to discuss enhancing cooperation in security and counterterrorism with Saudi Arabia and other member states.

Counterterrorism Efforts

Nigeria has made strong progress in fighting terrorism, thanks to multi-faceted strategies, according to Matawalle. He pointed to the success of Operation FANSAN YAMMA, which has significantly reduced banditry in the northwest.

In the northeast, groups like Boko Haram and ISWAP have been largely defeated through Operation HADIN KAI, he said, crediting military action and international partnerships, including with Saudi Arabia, for improved intelligence and training.

Matawalle also praised a recent counterterrorism conference in Nigeria, calling it a vital step.

“It highlighted the importance of working together to tackle terrorism and strengthen regional security,” he said.

Matawalle said that the recent counterterrorism conference helped countries share strategies, intelligence, and best practices. He stressed the need for a united front against terrorist networks and highlighted the event’s role in boosting collaboration between African nations and global partners.

Matawalle added that the conference reinforced Nigeria’s leadership in regional security and the importance of partnerships like the one with the IMCTC.

Nigeria Calls for Stronger Arab-African Role in Regional Crises

Matawalle urged Arab-African nations to work together to stop the wars in Palestine and Lebanon. He called for collective action to push for a ceasefire and provide humanitarian aid to those affected.

He emphasized the need for Arab-African countries to use their influence in organizations like the UN and African Union to seek a fair resolution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

On Sudan’s crisis, Matawalle reaffirmed Nigeria’s support for peaceful solutions through inclusive dialogue. He stressed that clear mandates, logistical support, and collaboration with local stakeholders are essential for success.

“Nigeria is ready to work with regional and international partners to ensure peace initiatives succeed,” he said, highlighting Nigeria’s leadership roles in ECOWAS and the African Union. He also backed deploying mediators to secure ceasefires and deliver humanitarian aid.

Matawalle said deploying African forces in Sudan could succeed if efforts are well-coordinated, properly funded, and internationally supported.

He expressed optimism, pointing to growing agreement among African nations on the importance of African-led solutions. With backing from the African Union and global partners, he believes such initiatives could protect civilians and promote lasting stability.