Former Tunisia PM to Asharq Al-Awsat: Country Fortified against Libyan Tumult

Former Tunisian Prime Minister Ali Larayedh. (Getty Images)
Former Tunisian Prime Minister Ali Larayedh. (Getty Images)
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Former Tunisia PM to Asharq Al-Awsat: Country Fortified against Libyan Tumult

Former Tunisian Prime Minister Ali Larayedh. (Getty Images)
Former Tunisian Prime Minister Ali Larayedh. (Getty Images)

Former Tunisian Prime Minister Ali Larayedh stressed that his country is fortified militarily from the security unrest in neighboring Libya.

In an interview with Asharq Al-Awsat, he urged Tunisian politicians to refrain from becoming involved in internal Libyan disputes.

He hailed Tunisian authorities’ tightening of security along the 450-kilometer border with Libya in wake of the recent escalation in fighting in the neighboring country.

Moreover, he said Tunis and Algiers were “completely” coordinating their stances on Libya, saying they support a political settlement there.

“There can be no solution without inter-Libyan agreement,” Larayedh said.

He added that the Tunisian and Libyan authorities and people enjoy the “closest relations in the Arab world.” He cited how over 2 million Libyans visit Tunisia annually for tourism or in search of safety when unrest escalates back home.

On local Tunisian affairs, Larayedh praised current Prime Minister Elyes Fakhfakh’s performance in the short time since his appointment in February. He urged him to take advantage of the “environment of national unity” brought about by the novel coronavirus outbreak to bridge divides between different political forces.

He positively assessed Fakhfakh’s performance, adding that he could achieve even more if he succeeded in putting an end to the duality of the parliamentary majority that opposes cabinet and the government majority that is riddled with disputes.

The premier can take advantage of various crises to reap more popular and parliamentary support, he suggested.

Despite this, Larayedh expressed “serious” concerns over the democratic transition in Tunisia as authorities may prioritize “security affairs and political decisiveness” over public freedoms, which may ultimately return the country back to “oppressive” times.

He therefore suggested that the government ease the coronavirus lockdown to help boost the economy and help the people cope with the crisis.



Nigeria Nears Military Agreements with Saudi Arabia to Boost Security, Combat Terrorism

Nigerian Minister of State and Saudi Deputy Defense Minister in Riyadh (SPA)
Nigerian Minister of State and Saudi Deputy Defense Minister in Riyadh (SPA)
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Nigeria Nears Military Agreements with Saudi Arabia to Boost Security, Combat Terrorism

Nigerian Minister of State and Saudi Deputy Defense Minister in Riyadh (SPA)
Nigerian Minister of State and Saudi Deputy Defense Minister in Riyadh (SPA)

Nigeria’s Minister of State for Defense, Dr. Bello Mohammed Matawalle, told Asharq Al-Awsat that his country is close to signing military agreements with Saudi Arabia. These deals will include joint training, capacity-building programs, counterterrorism training, and intelligence sharing.

He said Nigeria is working to strengthen its strategic partnership with Saudi Arabia. “My visit focused on boosting military cooperation and ties with the Saudi Armed Forces,” he added after meeting Saudi Defense Minister Prince Khalid bin Salman.

Matawalle said his country believes in Saudi Arabia’s role in promoting regional stability and global security. He noted that his visit aimed to explore new opportunities, share ideas, and strengthen cooperation to address common security threats.

Matawalle said the talks focused on boosting security ties, including counterterrorism training and intelligence sharing.

“We aim to solidify Nigeria’s partnership with Saudi Arabia and finalize agreements on joint training programs and capacity-building initiatives to strengthen our armed forces,” he said.

He also visited the Islamic Military Counter Terrorism Coalition (IMCTC) headquarters in Riyadh, where he met Secretary-General Maj. Gen. Mohammed bin Saeed Al-Moghedi to discuss enhancing cooperation in security and counterterrorism with Saudi Arabia and other member states.

Counterterrorism Efforts

Nigeria has made strong progress in fighting terrorism, thanks to multi-faceted strategies, according to Matawalle. He pointed to the success of Operation FANSAN YAMMA, which has significantly reduced banditry in the northwest.

In the northeast, groups like Boko Haram and ISWAP have been largely defeated through Operation HADIN KAI, he said, crediting military action and international partnerships, including with Saudi Arabia, for improved intelligence and training.

Matawalle also praised a recent counterterrorism conference in Nigeria, calling it a vital step.

“It highlighted the importance of working together to tackle terrorism and strengthen regional security,” he said.

Matawalle said that the recent counterterrorism conference helped countries share strategies, intelligence, and best practices. He stressed the need for a united front against terrorist networks and highlighted the event’s role in boosting collaboration between African nations and global partners.

Matawalle added that the conference reinforced Nigeria’s leadership in regional security and the importance of partnerships like the one with the IMCTC.

Nigeria Calls for Stronger Arab-African Role in Regional Crises

Matawalle urged Arab-African nations to work together to stop the wars in Palestine and Lebanon. He called for collective action to push for a ceasefire and provide humanitarian aid to those affected.

He emphasized the need for Arab-African countries to use their influence in organizations like the UN and African Union to seek a fair resolution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

On Sudan’s crisis, Matawalle reaffirmed Nigeria’s support for peaceful solutions through inclusive dialogue. He stressed that clear mandates, logistical support, and collaboration with local stakeholders are essential for success.

“Nigeria is ready to work with regional and international partners to ensure peace initiatives succeed,” he said, highlighting Nigeria’s leadership roles in ECOWAS and the African Union. He also backed deploying mediators to secure ceasefires and deliver humanitarian aid.

Matawalle said deploying African forces in Sudan could succeed if efforts are well-coordinated, properly funded, and internationally supported.

He expressed optimism, pointing to growing agreement among African nations on the importance of African-led solutions. With backing from the African Union and global partners, he believes such initiatives could protect civilians and promote lasting stability.