Lebanon: Religious, Political Leaders Struggle to Overcome Repercussions of Bassil’s Speech

Lebanon’s Prime Minister-designate Saad Al-Hariri walks with caretaker Prime Minister Hassan Diab walks towards the government palace in Beirut. (Reuters)
Lebanon’s Prime Minister-designate Saad Al-Hariri walks with caretaker Prime Minister Hassan Diab walks towards the government palace in Beirut. (Reuters)
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Lebanon: Religious, Political Leaders Struggle to Overcome Repercussions of Bassil’s Speech

Lebanon’s Prime Minister-designate Saad Al-Hariri walks with caretaker Prime Minister Hassan Diab walks towards the government palace in Beirut. (Reuters)
Lebanon’s Prime Minister-designate Saad Al-Hariri walks with caretaker Prime Minister Hassan Diab walks towards the government palace in Beirut. (Reuters)

Sources close to the former prime ministers welcomed religious and political leaders’ endeavor to spare Lebanon sectarian and confessional tension, as a result of the organized campaign led by former Minister Gebran Bassil to hamper the formation of a new government.

The sources affirmed that the former premiers have imposed a “political siege” against the former minister, who was “betting on his ability to evoke sectarian alignment to regain his role on the political arena.”

The sources revealed that the former heads of government made a series of contacts to isolate Bassil, who - with the support of President Michel Aoun - used all his power within the state’s administrations and institutions in the hope that his name would remain on the list of candidates for the presidency.

Bassil, in a televised news conference on Sunday, called for a new political pact, which many saw as a coup against the Taif Accord.

In this context, former Prime Minister Fouad Siniora contacted each of Maronite Patriarch Beshara al-Rai, Grand Mufti Sheikh Abdullatif Derian, Melkite Greek Catholic Patriarch Youssef Absi, Metropolitan Bishop of the Greek Orthodox Church Elias Audi, and the deputy head of the Lebanese Forces party, MP Georges Adwan, who have all agreed on blocking attempts aimed at stirring sectarian disputes in the government formation process.

Sources said that some of the leaders expressed surprise at the targeted campaign led by Aoun against Prime Minister-designate Saad Hariri, whom he accused of making false statements to the media regarding the cabinet formation.

In a video leaked by some media institutions, Aoun was seen chatting with Caretaker Prime Minister Hassan Diab and telling him that Hariri lied when he said that he presented a government lineup to the president.

“There is no formation… [Hariri] said that he gave me a paper… He is lying... He made false statements... and traveled to Turkey,” Aoun was heard as telling Diab during their meeting on Monday.



Pope Calls Situation in Gaza 'Shameful'

Palestinians carry the dead body of a child, at the site of an Israeli strike on a house, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Nuseirat, in the central Gaza Strip, January 9, 2025. REUTERS/Ramadan Abed
Palestinians carry the dead body of a child, at the site of an Israeli strike on a house, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Nuseirat, in the central Gaza Strip, January 9, 2025. REUTERS/Ramadan Abed
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Pope Calls Situation in Gaza 'Shameful'

Palestinians carry the dead body of a child, at the site of an Israeli strike on a house, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Nuseirat, in the central Gaza Strip, January 9, 2025. REUTERS/Ramadan Abed
Palestinians carry the dead body of a child, at the site of an Israeli strike on a house, amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Nuseirat, in the central Gaza Strip, January 9, 2025. REUTERS/Ramadan Abed

Pope Francis on Thursday stepped up his recent criticisms of Israel's military campaign in Gaza, calling the humanitarian situation in the Palestinian enclave "very serious and shameful.”

In a yearly address to diplomats delivered on his behalf by an aide, Francis appeared to reference deaths caused by winter cold in Gaza, where there is almost no electricity.

"We cannot in any way accept the bombing of civilians," the text said, according to Reuters.
"We cannot accept that children are freezing to death because hospitals have been destroyed or a country's energy network has been hit."

The pope, 88, was present for the address but asked an aide to read it for him as he is recovering from a cold.

The comments were part of an address to Vatican-accredited envoys from some 184 countries that is sometimes called the pope's 'state of the world' speech. The Israeli ambassador to the Holy See was among those present for the event.

Francis, leader of the 1.4-billion-member Roman Catholic Church, is usually careful about taking sides in conflicts.
But he has recently been more outspoken about Israel's military campaign against Palestinian militant group Hamas, and has suggested
the global community should study whether the offensive constitutes a genocide of the Palestinian people.
An Israeli government minister publicly denounced the pontiff in December for that suggestion.

The pope's text said he condemns anti-Semitism, and called the growth of anti-Semitic groups "a source of deep concern."
Francis also called for an end to the war between Ukraine and Russia, which has killed tens of thousands.