Iraqi PM Orders Forces to Tighten Security on Border with Syria

Iraqi forces near al-Qaim border crossing between Syria and Iraq. (AFP)
Iraqi forces near al-Qaim border crossing between Syria and Iraq. (AFP)
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Iraqi PM Orders Forces to Tighten Security on Border with Syria

Iraqi forces near al-Qaim border crossing between Syria and Iraq. (AFP)
Iraqi forces near al-Qaim border crossing between Syria and Iraq. (AFP)

Iraqi Prime Minister Mustafa al-Kadhimi ordered the military to tighten the security on borders with Syria to prevent the infiltration of terrorist groups into Iraq.

Since 2003, the Syrian border has often been used by extremists and terrorist groups to infiltrate Iraqi territory.

Iraqi authorities accused Damascus of supporting and facilitating the entry of these groups during the period between 2005 and 2007, but later became one of the supporters of the Syrian regime.

The spokesman for the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces, Major General, Yahya Rasoul, tweeted that Kadhimi called for equipping the border strip with thermal cameras and energy devices and strengthen military units.

Rasoul indicated that Iraq is “intensifying intelligence efforts and strengthening coordination between all the security and intelligence agencies.”

Iraqi authorities announced the defeat of ISIS at the end of 2017; however, the terrorist organization still represents a serious security challenge.

ISIS “sleeper cells” are still able to carry out some attacks against the Iraqi army, security forces, and the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF). They operate in a wide area extending from Diyala to Kirkuk, Nineveh, Saladin, and Anbar governorates.

Meanwhile, Defense Minister Juma Inad arrived at Niveneh Operations Command headquarters to review the security situation in the province and meet security units, according to a brief statement issued by the ministry.

On June 10, 2014, ISIS took over the governorate’s security headquarters, and the majority of the top security leaders withdrew from Mosul. This was followed by the withdrawal of lower-ranking officers.

The Federal Police tried to resist, but they also withdrew after ISIS terrorists announced their victory over loudspeakers. The terrorist organization took full control of the city for almost three years.

Meanwhile, the Minister of Industry and Minerals, Manhal Aziz al-Khabbaz, reopened the headquarters of the Northern Cement State Company in Mosul.

During a press conference, Khabbaz said Mosul will witness the launch of several initiatives and projects, announcing that several Saudi, Jordanian and Kuwaiti companies are seeking to rebuild the pharmaceutical factory in the city.

Nineveh will be able to compete industrially and export products during the next few years said the minister.

However, journalist Ahmed al-Hayali believes that the level of construction and reconstruction doesn’t meet the ambition of the people of Mosul due to mismanagement and corruption.

Speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat, Hayali said that three of the five bridges in the city have been repaired, noting that the services sector is still weak, despite the improvement in the security conditions.

“There is also a problem of declining job opportunities despite the increased investments carried out by various parties within the city,” he indicated.



Women and Children Scavenge for Food in Gaza, UN Official Says

 Palestinians walk on a destroyed street after Israeli forces withdrew from a part of Nuseirat, following a ground operation amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, November 29, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinians walk on a destroyed street after Israeli forces withdrew from a part of Nuseirat, following a ground operation amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, November 29, 2024. (Reuters)
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Women and Children Scavenge for Food in Gaza, UN Official Says

 Palestinians walk on a destroyed street after Israeli forces withdrew from a part of Nuseirat, following a ground operation amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, November 29, 2024. (Reuters)
Palestinians walk on a destroyed street after Israeli forces withdrew from a part of Nuseirat, following a ground operation amid the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip, November 29, 2024. (Reuters)

Large groups of women and children are scavenging for food among mounds of trash in parts of the Gaza Strip, a UN official said on Friday following a visit to the Palestinian enclave.

Ajith Sunghay, head of the UN Human Rights office for the Occupied Palestinian Territories, expressed concern about the levels of hunger, even in areas of central Gaza where aid agencies have teams on the ground.

"I was particularly alarmed by the prevalence of hunger," Sunghay told a Geneva press briefing via video link from Jordan. "Acquiring basic necessities has become a daily, dreadful struggle for survival."

Sunghay said the UN had been unable to take any aid to northern Gaza, where he said an estimated 70,000 people remain following "repeated impediments or rejections of humanitarian convoys by the Israeli authorities".

Sunghay visited camps for people recently displaced from parts of northern Gaza. They were living in horrendous conditions with severe food shortages and poor sanitation, he said.

"It is so obvious that massive humanitarian aid needs to come in – and it is not. It is so important the Israeli authorities make this happen," he said. He did not specify the last time UN agencies had sent aid to northern Gaza.

US WARNING

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken and Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin set out steps last month for Israel to carry out in 30 days to address the situation in Gaza, warning that failure to do so may have consequences on US military aid to Israel.

The State Department said on Nov. 12 that President Joe Biden's administration had concluded that Israel was not currently impeding assistance to Gaza and therefore was not violating US law.

The Israeli army, which began its offensive against Hamas in the Gaza Strip after the group's attack on southern Israeli communities in October 2023, said its operating in northern Gaza since Oct. 5 were trying to prevent militants regrouping and waging attacks from those areas.

Israel's government body that oversees aid, Cogat, says it facilitates the entry of humanitarian aid into Gaza, and accuses UN agencies of not distributing it efficiently.

Looting has also depleted aid supplies within the Gaza Strip, with nearly 100 food aid trucks raided on Nov. 16.

"The women I met had all either lost family members, were separated from their families, had relatives buried under rubble, or were themselves injured or sick," Sunghay said of his stay in the Gaza Strip.

"Breaking down in front of me, they desperately pleaded for a ceasefire."