Egypt Backs Congo as Chairman of African Union

Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi receives a written message from Jean Le on Ngandu, DR Congo’s permanent representative to the African Union, in Cairo, 3 October 2021. Egyptian Presidency
Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi receives a written message from Jean Le on Ngandu, DR Congo’s permanent representative to the African Union, in Cairo, 3 October 2021. Egyptian Presidency
TT

Egypt Backs Congo as Chairman of African Union

Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi receives a written message from Jean Le on Ngandu, DR Congo’s permanent representative to the African Union, in Cairo, 3 October 2021. Egyptian Presidency
Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi receives a written message from Jean Le on Ngandu, DR Congo’s permanent representative to the African Union, in Cairo, 3 October 2021. Egyptian Presidency

Egypt on Sunday backed the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), the current chair of the African Union (AU), and its efforts in overseeing joint African action this year.

Sisi received Sunday a letter from his Congolese counterpart Felix- Antoine Tshisekedi, current AU chairman, handed by Special envoy of the Congolese president and Permanent Representative to the AU Jean Léon Ngandu Ilunga during a meeting in Cairo, in the presence of Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry and the chargé d'affaires of the Congolese embassy in Egypt.

The letter conveyed the Congolese president's appreciation of Egypt's keen efforts in support of the DRC during its current chairmanship of the AU.

It also hailed the brotherly ties between the two countries, voicing an interest in pushing these ties forward.

Sisi stressed Egypt's commitment to maintain its support to DRCongo to enable it to lead joint African action as chairman of the AU for 2021.

The statement did not mention whether the two sides discussed the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD). It nevertheless stressed that the meeting dealt with a raft of priority issues on the AU agenda.

Sunday’s meeting came two weeks after Congo presented an initiative to solve the GERD dispute between Egypt, Sudan and Ethiopia.

Last month, DRC’s Foreign Minister Christophe Lutundula visited Cairo, Khartoum and Addis Ababa for talks with leaders on ways to help find a legal solution to the dispute.

In mid-September, the UN Security Council issued a statement encouraging Egypt, Ethiopia and Sudan to resume negotiations, under the AU president to finalize a binding legal agreement on filling and operating the dam.



US Issues Sanctions on Sudan’s Burhan

FILE PHOTO: Sudan's army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan arrives at Beijing Capital International Airport before the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) Summit, in Beijing, China September 3, 2024. REUTERS/Florence Lo/Pool/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Sudan's army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan arrives at Beijing Capital International Airport before the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) Summit, in Beijing, China September 3, 2024. REUTERS/Florence Lo/Pool/File Photo
TT

US Issues Sanctions on Sudan’s Burhan

FILE PHOTO: Sudan's army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan arrives at Beijing Capital International Airport before the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) Summit, in Beijing, China September 3, 2024. REUTERS/Florence Lo/Pool/File Photo
FILE PHOTO: Sudan's army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan arrives at Beijing Capital International Airport before the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) Summit, in Beijing, China September 3, 2024. REUTERS/Florence Lo/Pool/File Photo

The United States on Thursday imposed sanctions on Sudan's leader, army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, accusing him of choosing war over negotiations to bring an end to the conflict that has killed tens of thousands of people and driven millions from their homes.
The US Treasury Department said in a statement that under Burhan's leadership, the army's war tactics have included indiscriminate bombing of civilian infrastructure, attacks on schools, markets and hospitals, and extrajudicial executions.
Washington announced the measures, first reported by Reuters, just a week after imposing sanctions on Burhan's rival in the two-year-old civil war, Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, commander of the Rapid Support Forces.
Two sources with knowledge of the action told Reuters one aim of Thursday's sanctions was to show that Washington was not picking sides.
Speaking earlier on Thursday, Burhan was defiant about the prospect that he might be targeted.
"I hear there's going to be sanctions on the army leadership. We welcome any sanctions for serving this country," he said.
Washington also issued sanctions over the supply of weapons to the army, targeting a Sudanese-Ukrainian national as well as a Hong Kong-based company.
Thursday's action freezes any of their US assets and generally bars Americans from dealing with them. The Treasury Department said it issued authorizations allowing certain transactions, including activities involving the warring generals, so as not to impede humanitarian assistance.
The Sudanese army and the RSF together led a coup in 2021 removing Sudan's civilian leadership, but fell out less than two years later over plans to integrate their forces.
The war that broke out in April 2023 has plunged half of the population into hunger.
Dagalo, known as Hemedti, was sanctioned after Washington determined his forces had committed genocide, as well as for attacks on civilians. The RSF has engaged in bloody looting campaigns in the territory it controls.
The United States and Saudi Arabia have tried repeatedly to bring both sides to the negotiating table, with the army refusing most attempts, including talks in Geneva in August which in part aimed to ease humanitarian access.
The army has instead ramped up its military campaign, this week taking the strategic city of Wad Madani and vowing to retake the capital Khartoum.