Saudi Arabia Boosts Entrepreneurship in Industry, Logistics

Signing ceremony at the Global Entrepreneurship Congress (GEC) in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Signing ceremony at the Global Entrepreneurship Congress (GEC) in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
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Saudi Arabia Boosts Entrepreneurship in Industry, Logistics

Signing ceremony at the Global Entrepreneurship Congress (GEC) in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)
Signing ceremony at the Global Entrepreneurship Congress (GEC) in Riyadh (Asharq Al-Awsat)

The Saudi National Industrial Development and Logistics Program (NIDLP) launched the "Thousand Miles" initiative for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in the industrial and logistics fields.

The initiative seeks to facilitate material support, feasibility studies, and asset investment.

The launch came during the Global Entrepreneurship Congress (GEC), organized by the Small and Medium Enterprises General Authority (Monsha'at) in cooperation with the Global Entrepreneurship Network.

The conference witnessed the signing and launching of many programs and initiatives with a total value exceeding $1.6 billion.

NIDLP's new program is an opportunity to qualify entrepreneurs in industry and logistics in cooperation with the relevant authorities. It will also enable the qualification of skills in theory and practice, prepare preliminary and detailed feasibility studies, and provide qualitative incentives.

Technical Spending

Governor of the Saudi Digital Government Authority (DGA) Ahmed al-Suwaiyan said that 73 percent of the venture capital funding is going to technology and digital entrepreneurs.

Suwaiyan indicated during one of the panels at GEC that the Kingdom is the highest in the world in technical government spending out of national technical spending, reaching 21.7 percent last year with a value of $24 billion until 2025.

Several panels and sessions were held at GEC addressing young people and their interests, with the participation of several public and private officials aiming to develop entrepreneurs in all fields and provide them with the support needed to increase the most prominent issues of the emerging generation.

Saudi opportunities

CEO of Mohammed bin Salman Foundation (Misk) Badr al-Badr reviewed the trends that dominate entrepreneurship in 2022 and the sectors in high demand in the future.

Badr confirmed that 50 percent of Saudi youth are thinking about starting their own business, indicating that Misk programs are available to all ambitious people who need support.

He added that the most difficult challenges facing entrepreneurs are regulations, local and global expansion, and lack of talent.

"Misk's focus on supporting the entrepreneurship sector is driven by creating real opportunities for the youth to become entrepreneurs, lead successful businesses, and enable employment opportunities for others," he said.

Business setup

Meanwhile, a session entitled "Nurturing Youth Entrepreneurship" hosted Vice President of Nesma Noura al-Turki, Independent Consultant Khaled al-Zamel, and CEO of the Entrepreneurial Learning Initiative Gary Schoeniger to discuss the need of current and future generations for a stimulating environment to develop new skills and ways of thinking.

The panel discussed how governments tap into this potential and empower young people to become future innovators, addressing the key sectors.

Turki stated that maintaining the entrepreneurial mindset within companies and within the youth who choose corporate careers, noting that it is vital to keep the spirit alive 40 years down the line in a company.

Zamil stated that entrepreneurship faces many difficulties and obstacles, noting that it is necessary to prepare for such possibilities always.

Entertainment

The speakers in the "Looking Ahead - Rise of The Film Industry" session discussed the challenges and opportunities of this sector. It was hosted by UTURN Chairman Kaswara al-Khatib and General Manager of MBC Studio Zainab Abu al-Samh.

Khatib stated they are enough stories to reflect the Saudi identity and be creative in highlighting its culture, adding that expectations are high and Saudi and Arab consumers have high energy and taste.

"Be authentic, focus on the storytelling itself. We have our own identity. We have a lot of stories to tell! Amazing stories!"

Samh indicated that the industry has all possibilities and opportunities, with creators capable of producing new materials. She explained that currently, there is a need to focus on young talents that will contribute to the continuation and development of the industry.

Speaking at the "Disrupting Entertainment: A future view" panel, Netflix co-founder Marc Randolph stressed that ideas must be revised to know that the product or service reaches the customer quickly and inexpensively, indicating that addressing the problem is better than creating ideas.

Programs and initiatives

On its third day, GEC witnessed the signing and launch of several programs and initiatives supporting the SME sector and entrepreneurship, with a total value exceeding $1.6 billion in support of the industry and providing financing solutions for SMEs.

The Small and Medium Enterprises Financing Guarantee Program (Kafalah) signed several agreements with the Ministries of Industry and Mineral Resources, Municipal and Rural Affairs and Housing, and Sports, as well as several funds, including the Cultural Development Fund, the Tourism Development Fund, the National Industries Development and Logistics Program (NIDLP).

Kafalah also signed an agreement with King Saud University, Jouf University, and Saudi Incubators and Accelerators.

Monsha'at signed several cooperation agreements with the Council of Health Insurance and the Saudi Commission for Health Specialties, the Saudi Food and Drug Authority to support and empower entrepreneurs and small and medium enterprises.

The Banque Saudi Fransi signed a cooperation agreement with Saudi Arabian Airlines (Saudia).

It also launched the fourth batch of influential mentoring for an ambitious program in cooperation with Endeavor Saudi Arabia to support fast-growing enterprises by facilitating access to the best mentors in local and global networks and linking with regional and international offices.

It aims to support more than 26 fast-growing firms represented by 35 Saudi entrepreneurs, with more than 400,000 direct and indirect jobs.

Over 20 fast-growing Saudi companies cooperated with the global Elite Network to launch the sixth batch of Elite's ambition, aiming to qualify four to six companies to be offered in Nomu, the parallel stock market.

Meanwhile, Chaizer Power signed a cooperation agreement with the European MegaTel Group to manufacture and supply electric vehicle chargers in Saudi Arabia and the Middle East.



Saudi Arabia, Syria Sign Joint Airline and Telecoms Deals

Officials pose after signing a framework agreement for developmental cooperation and the launch of 45 development initiatives between the Syrian Development Fund and Saudi Arabia's Development Committee at the People's Palace in Damascus, Syria, Saturday, Feb. 7, 2026. (AP)
Officials pose after signing a framework agreement for developmental cooperation and the launch of 45 development initiatives between the Syrian Development Fund and Saudi Arabia's Development Committee at the People's Palace in Damascus, Syria, Saturday, Feb. 7, 2026. (AP)
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Saudi Arabia, Syria Sign Joint Airline and Telecoms Deals

Officials pose after signing a framework agreement for developmental cooperation and the launch of 45 development initiatives between the Syrian Development Fund and Saudi Arabia's Development Committee at the People's Palace in Damascus, Syria, Saturday, Feb. 7, 2026. (AP)
Officials pose after signing a framework agreement for developmental cooperation and the launch of 45 development initiatives between the Syrian Development Fund and Saudi Arabia's Development Committee at the People's Palace in Damascus, Syria, Saturday, Feb. 7, 2026. (AP)

Syria and Saudi Arabia signed deals Saturday that include a joint airline and a $1-billion project to develop telecommunications, officials said, as Syria seeks to rebuild after years of war.

The new authorities in Damascus have worked to attract investment and have signed major agreements with several companies and governments.

Syrian Investment Authority chief Talal al-Hilali announced a series of deals including "a low-cost Syrian-Saudi airline aimed at strengthening regional and international air links".

The agreement also includes the development of a new international airport in the northern city of Aleppo, and redeveloping the existing facility.

Hilali also announced an agreement for a project called SilkLink to develop Syria's "telecommunications infrastructure and digital connectivity".

Syrian Telecommunications Minister Abdulsalam Haykal told the signing ceremony that the project would be implemented "with an investment of around $1 billion".

For decades, Syria was unable to secure significant investments because of Assad-era sanctions.

But the United States fully removed its remaining sanctions on Damascus late last year, paving the way for the full return of investments.

Syria and Saudi Arabia also inked an agreement on water desalination and development cooperation on Saturday.

At the ceremony, Saudi Investment Minister Khalid Al-Falih announced the launch of an investment fund for "major projects in Syria with the participation of the (Saudi) private sector".

The deals are part of "building a strategic partnership" between the two countries, he said.

Syria's Hilali said the agreements targeted "vital sectors that impact people's lives and form essential pillars for rebuilding the Syrian economy".

Syria has begun the mammoth task of trying to rebuild its shattered infrastructure and economy.

In July last year, Riyadh signed investment and partnership deals with Damascus valued at $6.4 billion to help rebuild the country's infrastructure, telecommunications and other major sectors.

A month later, Syria signed agreements worth more than $14 billion, including investments in Damascus airport and other transport and real estate projects.

This week, Syria signed a preliminary deal with US energy giant Chevron and Qatari firm Power International to explore for oil and gas offshore.


India’s Modi Lauds Interim Trade Pact After US Tariff Rollback

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi addresses the media before the budget session of Parliament at Parliament House in New Delhi, India, 29 January 2026. (EPA)
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi addresses the media before the budget session of Parliament at Parliament House in New Delhi, India, 29 January 2026. (EPA)
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India’s Modi Lauds Interim Trade Pact After US Tariff Rollback

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi addresses the media before the budget session of Parliament at Parliament House in New Delhi, India, 29 January 2026. (EPA)
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi addresses the media before the budget session of Parliament at Parliament House in New Delhi, India, 29 January 2026. (EPA)

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday hailed an interim trade agreement with the United States, saying it would bolster global growth and deepen economic ties between the two countries.

The pact cuts US "reciprocal" duties on Indian products to 18 percent from 25 percent, and commits India to large purchases of US energy and industrial goods.

US President Donald Trump, while announcing the deal Tuesday, had said Modi promised to stop buying Russian oil over the war in Ukraine.

The deal eases months of tensions over India's oil purchases -- which Washington says fund a conflict it is trying to end -- and restores the close ties between Trump and the man he describes as "one of my greatest friends."

"Great news for India and USA!" Modi said on X on Saturday, praising US President Donald Trump's "personal commitment" to strengthening bilateral ties.

The agreement, he said, reflected "the growing depth, trust and dynamism" of their partnership.

Modi's remarks came hours after Trump issued an executive order scrapping an additional 25 percent levy imposed over New Delhi's purchases of Russian oil, in a step to implement the trade deal announced this week.

Modi, who has faced criticism at home about opening access of Indian agricultural markets to the United States and terms on oil imports, did not mention Russian oil in his statement.

"This framework will also strengthen resilient and trusted supply chains and contribute to global growth," he said.

It would also create fresh opportunities for Indian farmers, entrepreneurs and fishermen under the "Make in India" initiative.

In a separate statement, Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal said the pact would "open a $30 trillion market for Indian exporters".

Goyal also said the deal protects India's sensitive agricultural and dairy products, including maize, wheat, rice, soya, poultry and milk.

Other terms of the agreement include the removal of tariffs on certain aircraft and parts, according to a separate joint statement released Friday by the White House.

The statement added that India intends to purchase $500 billion of US energy products, aircraft and parts, precious metals, tech products and coking coal over the next five years.

The shift marks a significant reduction in US tariffs on Indian products, down from a rate of 50 percent late last year.

Washington and New Delhi are expected to sign a formal trade deal in March.


Gold Bounces Back on Softer Dollar, US-Iran Concerns; Silver Rebounds

Gold and silver bars are stacked in the safe deposit boxes room of the Pro Aurum gold house in Munich, Germany, January 10, 2025. REUTERS/Angelika Warmuth
Gold and silver bars are stacked in the safe deposit boxes room of the Pro Aurum gold house in Munich, Germany, January 10, 2025. REUTERS/Angelika Warmuth
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Gold Bounces Back on Softer Dollar, US-Iran Concerns; Silver Rebounds

Gold and silver bars are stacked in the safe deposit boxes room of the Pro Aurum gold house in Munich, Germany, January 10, 2025. REUTERS/Angelika Warmuth
Gold and silver bars are stacked in the safe deposit boxes room of the Pro Aurum gold house in Munich, Germany, January 10, 2025. REUTERS/Angelika Warmuth

Gold rebounded on Friday and was set for a weekly gain, helped by bargain hunting, a slightly weaker dollar and lingering concerns over US-Iran talks in Oman, while silver recovered from a 1-1/2-month low.

Spot gold rose 3.1% to $4,916.98 per ounce by 09:31 a.m. ET (1431 GMT), recouping losses posted during a volatile Asia session that followed a fall of 3.9% on Thursday. Bullion was headed for a weekly gain of about 1.3%.

US gold futures for April delivery gained 1% to $4,939.70 per ounce.

The US dollar index fell 0.3%, making greenback-priced bullion cheaper for the overseas buyers.

"The gold market is seeing perceived bargain hunting from bullish traders," said Jim Wyckoff, senior analyst at Kitco Metals.

Iran and the US started high-stakes negotiations via Omani mediation on Friday to try to overcome sharp differences over Tehran's nuclear program.

Wyckoff said gold's rebound lacks momentum and the metal is unlikely to break records without a major geopolitical trigger.

Gold, a traditional safe haven, does well in times of geopolitical and economic uncertainty.

Spot silver rose 5.3% to $74.98 an ounce after dipping below $65 earlier, but was still headed for its biggest weekly drop since 2011, down over 10.6%, following steep losses last week as well.

"What we're seeing in silver is huge speculation on the long side," said Wyckoff, adding that after years in a boom cycle, gold and silver now appear to be entering a typical commodity bust phase.

CME Group raised margin requirements for gold and silver futures for a third time in two weeks on Thursday to curb risks from heightened market volatility.

Spot platinum added 3.2% to $2,052 per ounce, while palladium gained 4.9% to $1,695.18. Both were down for the week.