Former US Secretary of Defense Calls for Fighting Drugs in Northeastern Syria

Miller (right) meeting with Jia Kurd (left) in northeastern Syria (Media Office of the Autonomous Administration)
Miller (right) meeting with Jia Kurd (left) in northeastern Syria (Media Office of the Autonomous Administration)
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Former US Secretary of Defense Calls for Fighting Drugs in Northeastern Syria

Miller (right) meeting with Jia Kurd (left) in northeastern Syria (Media Office of the Autonomous Administration)
Miller (right) meeting with Jia Kurd (left) in northeastern Syria (Media Office of the Autonomous Administration)

Former US Secretary of Defense Christopher Miller hoped the US and the global coalition would continue supporting the Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria (AANES) in protecting prisons and detention centers containing ISIS members and supervising camps of ISIS families.

The former official said that the next step for these forces is to fight the drug empire, noting that there is an opportunity for the international coalition to change its tasks from fighting ISIS to supporting the war against drugs.

Miller discussed with Kurdish officials the challenges they face and the Turkish threats destabilizing the region.

He also commented on the deteriorating security situation in Afrin, under the control of armed factions loyal to Türkiye. He accused the Turkish government of using water as a weapon against civilians and residents of the administration areas in eastern Syria.

During his meetings with Kurdish officials, the US official discussed the role of the global coalition forces in combating terrorism and defeating ISIS cells.

In a press statement, Miller said that the US needs to support the Autonomous Administration, reiterating the need for regional stability.

He called on the countries and governments of the coalition to support stabilization operations in these areas, which witnessed, during the years of the Syrian war, the control of several military parties, namely the ISIS terrorist organization.

He addressed the Turkish threats, the need to achieve safety and prosperity, and the support for the civil Administration economically and politically.

He pointed out that the combat operations of the coalition and the Syrian Democratic Forces are continuing in the east of the country and inside the camps and prisons.

The primary military campaign has ended, but the war continues, said Miller, adding that Washington and the coalition must support the SDF and the people of northeastern Syria.

Miller explained that Türkiye is waging an open war against the areas of Administration and its military wing and forcing people to leave their homeland, the residents of Afrin who left after the Turkish Operation Peace Spring in March 2018.

- General Kurilla

On Wednesday, the US Central Command Commander, General Michael Kurilla, visited al-Hol and Roj camps in the far north-east of Syria.

Kurilla assured officials that the ongoing multinational effort to repatriate the residents of the camps to their countries of origin not only enhances security and stability in the region but eases the humanitarian challenge.

Meanwhile, head of the foreign relations department at AANES, Badran Jia Kurd, said the discussions with Miller addressed ways to combat terrorism and the conditions of ISIS prisoners and their families in the camps.

The official told Asharq Al-Awsat that during his meeting with the US official, they stressed the need to continue international efforts to prevent ISIS’s re-emergence.

Jia Kurd stressed the need to find immediate and urgent solutions for the residents of the al-Hol and Roj camps and work to return them to their original countries, concluding that the meeting focused on preventing the organization's cells from remerging and eliminating the remaining active cells in eastern Syria.



Residents of Syria's Quneitra are Frustrated by Lack of Action to Halt Israeli Advance

Israeli military vehicles in the Syrian city of Quneitra, as seen from the Israeli side of the Israeli-annexed Golan Heights, 13 December 2024. EPA/ATEF SAFADI
Israeli military vehicles in the Syrian city of Quneitra, as seen from the Israeli side of the Israeli-annexed Golan Heights, 13 December 2024. EPA/ATEF SAFADI
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Residents of Syria's Quneitra are Frustrated by Lack of Action to Halt Israeli Advance

Israeli military vehicles in the Syrian city of Quneitra, as seen from the Israeli side of the Israeli-annexed Golan Heights, 13 December 2024. EPA/ATEF SAFADI
Israeli military vehicles in the Syrian city of Quneitra, as seen from the Israeli side of the Israeli-annexed Golan Heights, 13 December 2024. EPA/ATEF SAFADI

A main road in the provincial capital of Quneitra in southern Syria was blocked with mounds of dirt, fallen palm trees and a metal pole that appeared to have once been a traffic light. On the other side of the barriers, an Israeli tank could be seen maneuvering in the middle of the street.
Israeli forces entered the area — which lies in a UN-patrolled buffer zone in the Golan Heights that was established by a 1974 ceasefire agreement between Syria and Israel — soon after the fall of President Bashar Assad last month in the country's 13-year civil war.
The Israeli military has also made incursions into Syrian territory outside of the buffer zone, sparking protests by local residents. They said the Israeli forces had demolished homes and prevented farmers from going to their fields in some areas. On at least two occasions, Israeli troops reportedly opened fire on protesters who approached them.
Residents of Quneitra, a seemingly serene bucolic expanse of small villages and olive groves, said they are frustrated, both by the Israeli advances and by the lack of action from Syria’s new authorities and the international community.
Rinata Fastas said that Israeli forces had raided the local government buildings but had not so far entered residential neighborhoods. Her house lies just inside of the newly blocked-off area in the provincial capital formerly called Baath City, after Assad's former ruling party, and now renamed Salam City.
She said she is afraid Israeli troops may advance farther or try to permanently occupy the area they have already taken. Israel still controls the Golan Heights that it captured from Syria during the 1967 Mideast war and later annexed. The international community, with the exception of the US, regards it as occupied.
Fastas said she understands that Syria, which is now trying to build its national institutions and army from scratch, is no position to militarily confront Israel.
“But why is no one in the new Syrian state coming out and talking about the violations that are happening in Quneitra province and against the rights of its people?” she asked.
The United Nations has accused Israel of violating the 1974 ceasefire agreement by entering the buffer zone.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has said troops will stay on "until another arrangement is found that will ensure Israel’s security.” He was speaking from the snowy peak of Mount Hermon, Syria’s tallest mountain known as Jabal al Sheikh in Arabic, which has now been captured by Israeli forces.
An Israeli official, who spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to comment on the matter, said the military will remain in the area it has taken until it is satisfied that the new Syrian authorities do not pose a danger to Israel.
The new Syrian government has lodged a complaint with the UN Security Council about Israeli airstrikes and advances into Syrian territory.
The country’s new de facto leader, Ahmad al-Sharaa, head of the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, has also publicly said Syria is not seeking a military conflict with Israel and will not pose a threat to its neighbors or to the West.
In the meantime, residents of Quneitra have largely been left to fend for themselves.
In the village of Rafid, inside the buffer zone, locals said the Israeli military had demolished two civilian houses and a grove of trees as well as a former Syrian army outpost.
Mayor Omar Mahmoud Ismail said when the Israeli forces entered the village, an Israeli officer greeted him and told him, “I am your friend.”
“I told him, ‘You are not my friend, and if you were, you wouldn’t enter like this,’" Ismail said.
Locals who organized a protest were met with Israeli fire
In Dawaya, a village outside the buffer zone, 18-year-old Abdelrahman Khaled al-Aqqa was lying on a mattress in his family home Sunday, still recovering after being shot in both legs. Al-Aqqa said he joined about 100 people from the area on Dec. 25 in protest against the Israeli incursion, chanting “Syria is free, Israel get out!”
“We didn’t have any weapons, we were just there in the clothes we were wearing,” he said. “But when we got close to them, they started shooting at us.”
Six protesters were wounded, according to residents and media reports. Another man was injured on Dec. 20 in a similar incident in the village of Maariyah. The Israeli army said at the time that it had fired because the man was quickly approaching and ignored calls to stop.
The Israeli military did not immediately respond to a request for comment on the Dec. 25 incident.
Adel Subhi al-Ali, a local Sunni religious official, sat with his 21-year-old son, Moutasem, who was recovering after being shot in the stomach in the Dec. 25 protest. He was driven first to a local hospital that did not have the capacity to treat him, and then to Damascus where he underwent surgery.
When he saw the Israeli tanks moving in, “We felt that an occupation is occupying our land. So we had to defend it, even though we didn’t have weapons, ... It is impossible for them to settle here,” al-Ali said.
Since the day of the protest, the Israeli army has not returned to the area, he said.
Al-Ali called for the international community to “pressure Israel to return to what was agreed upon with the former regime,” referring to the 1974 ceasefire agreement, and to return the Golan Heights to Syria.
But he acknowledged that Syria has little leverage.
“We are starting from zero, we need to build a state,” al-Ali said, echoing Syria's new leaders. “We are not ready as a country now to open wars with another country."