Houthi Directives: Sectarian Programs Mandated in Schools Across 3 Yemeni Provinces

The Houthi group compels female students and women to attend sectarian-themed events (Houthi propaganda)
The Houthi group compels female students and women to attend sectarian-themed events (Houthi propaganda)
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Houthi Directives: Sectarian Programs Mandated in Schools Across 3 Yemeni Provinces

The Houthi group compels female students and women to attend sectarian-themed events (Houthi propaganda)
The Houthi group compels female students and women to attend sectarian-themed events (Houthi propaganda)

While Houthi militias have launched their annual tax collection season in Yemen under the pretext of celebrating the Mawlid (Prophet Muhammad's birthday), the group’s members within the education sector have issued directives across hundreds of public and private schools in three Yemeni provinces.

These directives mandate the initiation of tailored intellectual programs and activities aimed at influencing students' minds.

Additionally, the schools are to be decorated with green paint and adorned with sectarian-themed slogans, all while soliciting financial donations to support the occasion.

Yemeni educational sources clarified to Asharq Al-Awsat that Houthi leaders in Amran, Ibb, and Hajjah provinces have issued new directives.

These directives bind the directors of education office branches in the districts, school directors, and heads of sectarian activity departments to commit their full efforts and energies to what is called the celebration of the Prophet’s birthday.

On social media, Yemeni activists have also circulated a document released by the Houthi director of the Education Office in the province of Amran (north of Sanaa).

This document compels education offices and schools in approximately 20 districts affiliated with the province to prepare special schedules encompassing school activities and programs.

Moreover, the document included directives that compel educators and students to prepare school radio programs that promote the Houthi group’s ideas, sanctify its leader and lineage, and affirm their entitlement to rule over Yemenis.

Furthermore, educational officials were obligated to ensure media documentation and intensive promotion of the militia's activities, along with submitting daily reports about them.

This move, targeting the education sector, was met with strong condemnation and rejection from teachers and the parents of school students.

In conversations with Asharq Al-Awsat, teachers and parents expressed their refusal to allow the militias to continue committing various violations against education, as part of their efforts to divert this sector from its path and transform it from an educational and enlightening institution into centers for promoting sectarian ideologies.

They pointed out that the militias often intensify their arbitrary actions against schools, students, and educational staff before and after any sectarian occasion.

However, this targeting expands even further whenever the anniversary of the Prophet’s birthday is observed. On such occasions, the event is turned into a platform for political, military, and ideological mobilization.



Arab League, Arab Parliament Condemn Closure of Al-Aqsa Mosque

A view of the Aqsa Mosque is pictured in Old City of Jerusalem on March 6, 2026.  (Photo by AHMAD GHARABLI / AFP)
A view of the Aqsa Mosque is pictured in Old City of Jerusalem on March 6, 2026. (Photo by AHMAD GHARABLI / AFP)
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Arab League, Arab Parliament Condemn Closure of Al-Aqsa Mosque

A view of the Aqsa Mosque is pictured in Old City of Jerusalem on March 6, 2026.  (Photo by AHMAD GHARABLI / AFP)
A view of the Aqsa Mosque is pictured in Old City of Jerusalem on March 6, 2026. (Photo by AHMAD GHARABLI / AFP)

The General Secretariat of the Arab League expressed deep concern over the continued measures by the Israeli occupation authorities to close Al-Aqsa Mosque to Muslim worshippers, particularly during the holy month of Ramadan, considering this a violation of freedom of worship and an infringement of the historical and legal status quo of the holy sites in the city of Jerusalem.

In a statement issued Thursday, the General Secretariat stressed that Al-Aqsa Mosque holds a special religious and historical status for Muslims around the world, and that any measures restricting access to it or hindering the performance of religious rituals there could lead to an escalation of tensions and undermine efforts to achieve calm and stability, SPA reported.

The Arab League called on the international community and concerned organizations to assume their responsibilities to protect the holy sites and preserve the historical and legal status quo in Jerusalem, stressing that respect for holy sites and freedom of worship are fundamental to maintaining stability and enhancing prospects for peace in the region.

Also, the speaker of the Arab Parliament Mohammed bin Ahmed Al-Yamahi condemned the Israeli occupation's ongoing measures that close the Al-Aqsa Mosque and the Haram Al-Sharif to Muslim worshippers, particularly during Ramadan. He described these actions as violations of the freedom of worship and an infringement on the historical status quo in occupied Jerusalem.

Al-Yamahi stated that restricting access to Al-Aqsa Mosque is a troubling escalation that provokes Muslims globally and reflects efforts to alter the city's Arab and Islamic identity. He emphasized that the Al-Aqsa Mosque, covering 144 dunams, is exclusively for Muslim worship.

He warned that such restrictions would heighten tensions in the region and expressed concern over violations at the Ibrahimi Mosque in Hebron. He called on the international community, including the United Nations, to protect the holy sites in Jerusalem and ensure respect for the historical status of Islamic and Christian sacred sites.


Iraq to Keep Crude Output at 1.4 million bpd amid Hormuz Tensions, Oil Minister Says

Technicians working at the Majnoon oil field in Basra, Iraq. (Reuters)
Technicians working at the Majnoon oil field in Basra, Iraq. (Reuters)
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Iraq to Keep Crude Output at 1.4 million bpd amid Hormuz Tensions, Oil Minister Says

Technicians working at the Majnoon oil field in Basra, Iraq. (Reuters)
Technicians working at the Majnoon oil field in Basra, Iraq. (Reuters)

Iraq will keep crude oil production at around 1.4 million barrels per day, Oil Minister Hayan Abdel-Ghani ​was quoted as saying on Thursday, less than a third of the level before the US-Israeli conflict with Iran.

According to the state news agency, the minister said that 200,000 bpd is being transported by truck through Türkiye, Syria, and Jordan ‌and that ‌Iraq has put in ​place ‌a ⁠plan ​to manage ⁠the current disruptions.

Oil production from Iraq's main southern oilfields, where most of its oil is produced and exported, has plunged 70% to just 1.3 million bpd, sources told Reuters on March 8, as the country ⁠is unable to export via the ‌Gulf due to ‌the war.

The drop in ​production and exports ‌is set to strain Iraq's already fragile finances ‌as the state relies on crude sales for nearly all public spending and more than 90% of its income.

Under pressure to mitigate ‌the losses, the oil ministry has asked the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) if ⁠it ⁠would pump at least 100,000 bpd from its state-managed Kirkuk oilfields to Türkiye's Ceyhan port, sources told Reuters on Wednesday. The ministry said the KRG has not yet responded to the request.

Abdel-Ghani was quoted as saying on Thursday that Iraq will sign an agreement on exporting oil through the Ceyhan pipeline, but he did not ​give further details. 


51 Crew Rescued, 1 Dead after Attack on Tankers Off Iraq

An oil tanker burns after being hit by an Iranian strike in the ship-to-ship transfer zone at Khor al-Zubair port near Basra, Iraq, late Wednesday, March 11, 2026. (AP Photo)
An oil tanker burns after being hit by an Iranian strike in the ship-to-ship transfer zone at Khor al-Zubair port near Basra, Iraq, late Wednesday, March 11, 2026. (AP Photo)
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51 Crew Rescued, 1 Dead after Attack on Tankers Off Iraq

An oil tanker burns after being hit by an Iranian strike in the ship-to-ship transfer zone at Khor al-Zubair port near Basra, Iraq, late Wednesday, March 11, 2026. (AP Photo)
An oil tanker burns after being hit by an Iranian strike in the ship-to-ship transfer zone at Khor al-Zubair port near Basra, Iraq, late Wednesday, March 11, 2026. (AP Photo)

More than 50 crew members were rescued after an attack on two oil tankers in Iraq's territorial waters, Farhan al-Fartousi of the port authorities told AFP.

Fartousi, from Iraq's General Company for Ports, said "all crew members of the two tankers were rescued," adding that the 51 workers were in good condition.

The attack killed at least one crew member, an Indian national.

Iran's Revolutionary Guards said Thursday they had struck a Marshall Islands-flagged ship, which they claimed was US-owned, in the north of the Gulf.

The vessel, Safesea Vishnu, came under attack March 11 while operating near Basra, India’s embassy said.

The remaining 15 Indian crew members were evacuated and are safe, the embassy added.